Half Gaiyindanjue

[Source] only contained in the "Flora of China."

[Pinyin] Bàn Yuán Gài Yīn Shí Jué

[English name] Broadscale Humata

[Source]
Medicine-based source: Division for the semi-circular cover Drynaria Yin stone fern roots.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Humata platylepis (Bak.) Ching [Davallia platylepis Bak.]
Harvesting and storage: summer, autumn dig, wash, go to fibrous roots and petiole, fresh or dried.

[Original form] plant height 12-40cm. Roots grow wild, rough about 1cm, on both sides a little flat, densely pale brown fluffy linear-lanceolate scales, base oval, reddish brown, shield-shaped with the students. Ye Yuansheng; petiole length 12-14cm, brown; leaves leathery, smooth, broad ovate triangular, length 18-25cm, width 14-18cm, gradually pointed, base almost round, three times pinnately deeply lobed; pinna 10 -15 pairs, the largest base of one pair of long 10-12cm, width 4cm, triangular-lanceolate, apex shortly acuminate, base several other wide, bipinnate feather or two deep crack, a back pinnules 10-12 Yes, base on the side of an axis parallel with the leaf, under side of the ramp, oblong-lanceolate, acute tip, base asymmetric wedge-shaped, feather or plume near the deep cleft lobule axis; back lobes at the base end on the side of a large, nearly triangular, apex acute and slightly curved upward, entire or the upper edge of a corner-shaped lobed; pinna up getting short, lanceolate, two back light feather crack; back fracture surface near the end of the triangle , entire; veins not obvious. Born in sori on the edge of the end of back lobes have 1-2; capsule base cap semicircular, width is too high, with wide base of students, both sides of the separation of brown.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: Born 1400-1500m with a forest tree trunk.
Resource distribution: distributed in Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.

[Bitter] taste; astringent; cool

】 【Go through the lung; liver; spleen; kidney

【Indications】 Qufengchushi; stasis meridians. Main rheumatic pain; cold and fever; acute tonsillitis, tetanus; bruises; fracture; nephritis edema

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang ,9-15g. Topical: the amount of fresh goods pound deposited.

[Discussion of] each, "Xinhua herbal outline": There Qufeng spasm, and Water dampness, bone continued reinforcement function. For tetanus, tonsillitis, nephritis; external rheumatism pain, bruises, fractures.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

Barbata

This product Labiatae Scutellaria barbata Scutellaria barbata D. Don of the whole plant. (English) Barbed Shullcap Herb

Alias: and the first grass, narrow Ye Hanxin grass, brush the grass.

Plant Form: Perennial herb, 15 ~ 50cm. Stem square, glabrous. Leaves opposite, ovate or ovate triangular lanceolate, length 0.7 ~ 3.2cm, width 0.4 ~ 1.5cm, base truncate or rounded, blunt edge of a sparse wavy teeth, the following have glandular dots; petiole short or nearly None. Flowers solitary stems or branches the upper leaf axils, into a unilateral raceme; calyx purple, about 2mm, high upper lip back scutellum about 1mm, increase in fruit; corolla blue-purple, about 1.3cm, crown tube base front of the cystic lobe trapezoidal in the lower lip; stamens 4, the second strong. Small flat ball nuts, with a tumor. Flowering from May to October, the fruit of 6 to 11 months.

Was born in Tanabe, roadside. The main production of Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, Fujian, Guangdong, Yunnan, Taiwan.

Collect and process: summer, autumn leaf lush harvest, washed and dried.

Chemical composition: with wild baicalein (scutellarein), Scutellarin (scutellarin), carthamin (carthamidin), different carthamin (isocarthamidin) and alkaloids.
Medical Network www.PharmNet.com.cn finishing
Nature: cold, spicy, bitter.

Indications: detoxification, circulation diuretic. Swollen drugs for boils, sore throat, snake bites, or flutter pain, edema, jaundice.
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Spend half column

[Pinyin] Bàn Zhù Huā

[Alias] hot dog grass, caterpillars packages, Li River fire vine, white floating grass, the white foam grass, three missing female, Malnutrition grass, the grass out of bubble

[Source]
Medicine-based source: Acanthaceae plant and a half columns to spend the whole plant.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Hemigraphis procumbens (Lour.) Merr. [(Barleria procumbens Lour.; Hemigraphis chinensis (Nees) T. Anders.; Sericocalyx chinensis (Nees) Bremek.)]
Harvesting and storage: summer, autumn harvest, clean, fresh and dried with the zygomatic.

[Original form] semi-column sub-shrub-like herb flowers, up to 1m. Department of upright stems, with branches, is coarse, prostrate base, rooting. Leaves opposite; petiole length 4-10mm; born in the main stem leaves oblong, up to 6cm, width 2.5cm, was born in the small branches of the small. Oval-shaped oblong, 2-3cm, apex mucronulate, base gradually narrow from a short-throw, two are coarse, blunt serrated edge. Flowers dense capitulum, apical and axillary; Lei imbricate bracts, the inner usually a flower, bracts ovate, about 1.5cm, were coarse, with a long tail, long tail 5mm; bracteoles linear, slightly longer than the calyx; 5 deep cleft calyx, about 8mm, lobes linear-lanceolate, to be shag; corolla yellow, about 1.5cm, tubular flowers, the lower part cylindrical, the upper enlarged, lobes 5, nearly equal, the rotation arrangement; stamens 4, between two pairs, containing, anther 2 rooms, drug room high and low ranges; ovary with ovules 4, style linear, short 2 crack. Capsule linear, about 10mm. There are seeds 4. Flowering from August to December.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: Born in shaded place.
Resource distribution: distributed in Guangdong, Hainan and Guangxi.

[Character] traits to identify all long grass up to 1m. Stems slightly square, section obviously have short hair. Leaves opposite, shrinkage, intact leaves oval, ovate to obovate-elliptic, 3-10cm, apex acute to acuminate, base cuneate, decurrent, with a short handle; serrated edge of a policy; both sides of the sparse Health and coarse hair.

Slightly bitter taste [taste]; Xin; of cool

【Indications】 detoxification; dampness itching; swelling and pain. Main dysentery; sore; eczema; itching; caterpillars stabbed; bone

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang ,9-15g. External: moderate. Fried Washed or fresh products Daozhi painted.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"

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The burden of seven

[Pinyin] Bāo Fu Qī

[Alias] bowl of water, steel frame powder, the burden of lotus, a brick

[Source]
Medicine-based source: Berberidaceae plant water octagonal lotus root and rhizome.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Dysosma difformis (Hemsl.et Wils.) THWang [Podophyllum difformis Hemsl.et Wils.]
Harvesting and storage 4-October harvest, washed, dried or fresh use.

[Form of] the original octagonal lotus water for many years an herb. Play upright, thin, hairless, yellow-brown thin paper base of the scale leaf coated. Roots cross walk, a small, nearly circular section between the bowl-shaped pits, the majority of raw lateral surface yellow-brown, is white or pale yellow hair. Leaves alternate, thin paper; leaf petiole was born in the middle of a long 5-10cm; leaves usually 2, 3 thin, ranging from large leaves, table-like variety, often eccentric shape, length 5-11cm, width 8-- 18cm, tip for the wide wedge-shaped, base mostly rounded, sometimes with a purple top, green below, or Jay Green, with marginal or sometimes no obvious split 4-8 lobed, with sparse glandular teeth. Umbel with 2-5 flowers flowers, was born not far away from the leaf petiole near the top office, pedicels less than 2cm, the next bend, with long soft hair; sepals caducous; 6 petals, dark red, light-like oblong; stamens 6, about 7mm, in turn, anther tip extending into a fine tip. Ovary superior, in a room. Berries small, spherical. Most seeds. April-June flowering, the fruit from June to September.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: Born in 800-1800m above sea level students hillside forest.
Resource distribution: distributed in Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.

[Character]
Character identification, the roots of the massive summit of irregular diameter 3-6mm, red-brown surface, part of the unexpected apparent, there are many to be like the root. Root length up to 10cm, diameter 0.5-1.5mm, the surface of brown, with longitudinal fine texture, fibrous scar dot-like, yellow. Hard, flat surface roots break the skin stenosis, the Ministry of yellow wood, ring out, protruding hip round, yellow-white; root fracture surface flat, yellow dot in the column, slightly darker color. Gas micro-, bitter taste.
Microscopic identification, root cross-section: epidermal cells 1. Cortical parenchyma cells and some walls of wood, with pits, near a number of vascular bundles at the hash groups of fibers and stone cells. Vascular outside the tough type, compression-like phloem; xylem cells inside a stone base, stone cells and more oval, colporate obvious. Pulp large, by the thin-walled cells. This product contains herbal calcium crystal clusters and starch grains.
Root cross-section: epidermal cells 1. Cortex, a broad, obvious in the cortex. Primary xylem 4-5 prototype, all of the central fiber, fiber polygonal, wall thickness, strong wood of the hole trench clear, cell-shaped holes.

[Identification] of this product meal 1g, ethanol 10ml, extraction and 20min, filtration. Filtrate 1ml, plus 3% sodium carbonate solution 1ml, heated in boiling water bath 3min, cool to add a new preparation of diazotization reagents to 2 drops of red color; alternative filtrate 1ml, add 4-5 drops of hydrochloric acid and a small amount of magnesium in boiling water bath 3min, was red.

[] Bitter taste; Xin; of cool; toxic

】 【Go through the lung; liver

【Indications】 detoxification; phlegm; stasis and relieve pain. Main sore throat; carbuncle swollen; boils; pneumonia; mumps; snakebite; M. scrofulaceum; bruises

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang ,3-12g; mill juice or wine dip coating, smashed into powder and apply or transfer apply the affected area.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

Corn flame package

[Source] "Chongqing Herbs"

[Pinyin] Bāo Gǔ Huǒ Yàn Bāo

[Source] for the grasses into the black after exposure to the pathogen of maize male inflorescence.

[] The original form of the corn plant morphology in detail.

【Indications】 "Chongqing herbs": Jianshui service, heat treatment of diarrhea.

[Excerpt] "* Dictionary"
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Menispermi

This product Menispermaceae plants dauricine Menispermum dauricum DC. Roots. (English) Asiatic Moonseed Rhizome

     Alias​​: yellow stripe incense, wild bean root, bats vine.

     Plant morphology: spiral deciduous woody vine. Branchlets with thin vertical stripes. Leaves alternate, round kidney-shaped or oval, apex acute, base heart-shaped or near shallow cross-sectional shape, edge entire or nearly 3 to 7 lobed, palmate veins 5-7; petiole shield-shaped with students. Flowers small, unisexual different strains, a short cone-shaped inflorescence; 6 male sepals, petals 6-9, yellow-green, smaller than sepals; stamens 10-20, anthers spherical; female carpel 3. Fruit drupe-like, dark purple when ripe. June and July flowering, the fruit from July to August.

     Born in mountain shrub or climbing on the rocks. Main producing north-east, north and Shaanxi.

     Collect and process: the spring and autumn excavation, removal of fibrous roots and sediment, dry.

     Characters: rhizome cylindrical, curved, branching, length up to 50cm, diameter 0.3 ~ 0.8cm. Surface yellow-brown to dark brown, more fine roots are curved and vertical wrinkles, skin easy to peel off. Quality and tough, not easy to break, the cross section irregular, fibrous, wood Ministry of yellow, radial arrangement, the center of myelinated. Gas micro-, bitter taste.
Medical Network www.PharmNet.com.cn finishing
     Chemical composition: with dauricine (dauricine), dauricine any base (menisperine), bats Genuo Lin alkali (daurinoline) and so on.

     Nature: cold, bitter.

     Indications: detoxification, expelling wind pain. For sore throat, enteritis dysentery, Fengshibitong.

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Northern Androsace

[Pinyin] Běi Fānɡ Diǎn Dì Méi

[Alias] Snow Androsace, throat grass

[Source]
Medicine-based source: Primulaceae Androsace plants north of the whole plant with roots.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Androsace septentrionaiisL.
Harvesting and storage: summer, autumn uprooted, washed and dried.

[Original form] annual herb. Straight roots, taproot slender, branched root less. Rosette-like foliage single, diameter 1-6cm; sessile or under wing-shaped handle extension was wide; blades oblanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, long 5-30mm, width 2-6mm, apex obtuse or slightly sharp tip, usually with sparse serrated leaf margin above the middle, top and edge of the hair is short-haired and 2-4 fork, following nearly hairless. Scapes 1 to many, erect, 7-25cm, yellow-green, the lower slightly purple. Scape and pedicels are 2-4 forked hair and short glandular hairs; umbel with many flowers, bracts many, strip lanceolate, long 2-3mm; peduncle length ranging from thin, long 1-2cm, If extended period of up to 2-6 (-10) cm, was short glandular hairs; calyx bell-shaped or top-shaped, about 2.5mm, clear edge with 5, 5 lobed, lobes narrowly triangular, up to a total length of a split / 3, apex acute, the Ministry of deep color over tube; corolla white, tall dish, the same diameter and a few calyx 5 lobed, lobes obovate-oblong, about 1.2mm, width 0.6mm, nearly the whole edge of the tip ; inverted cone-shaped ovary, style length 0.3mm, stigma head-like. Spherical capsule obovate, apex 5 crack. Most seeds, polyhedron-shaped, about 0.6mm, width 0.4mm, brown, rough seed coat, with a honeycomb-like concave eye. Flowering in June, the fruit of July. Born in grassland, mountain and valley sunny. Distributed in Heilongjiang, Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang, and Tibet.

[Habitat distribution] Northern Androsace Herba Androsaces Septentrio-na1is mainly produced in eastern Inner Mongolia, northern Hebei and northern Xinjiang. More homegrown.

[Traits] traits to identify: the main root diameter of 0.5-2mm, yellow-brown or gray-brown surface, a branch root or rootlet marks; quality slightly harder and brittle, easily broken, cross-section of yellow-white or pale yellow. Rosette leaf clusters, and more broken, with complete inverted lanceolate, oblong-lanceolate or narrowly rhombic, long 8-10mm, width 2-4mm, apex obtuse or slightly acute, the lower part gradually narrow over the edge of a central sparse teeth, above a very short hair, yellow-green foliage; crisp, fragile. Scapes varying lengths, the lower yellow-green or dark purple, with a forked hair; umbel spend; corolla white. Sometimes visible crack tip 5 capsule, light orange, there are many kinds. Gas micro-, tasteless.

[Chemical composition] with more than 10 triterpene glycosides compounds were Androsace glycosides (androseptosides) A, B, C, C1, D, D1, E, F, G, H, I, K, L, etc. Aerial parts contain quercetin (quercetin), kaempferol (kaempferol), Rutin (rutin) and caffeic acid (caffeic acid) and so on.

[Bitter] taste; Xin; slightly cold

【Indications】 detoxification; swelling and pain. Lord Wind & Fire red eye; throat irritation; sore throat

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang ,9-30g; or a cup of tea.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/