[ ] B Pinyin name is a M 's o Gu I
[ alias ] bovine Tsaoko, bitter Lu bone.
[ source ]
Medicine source: for Gramineae para Chino rhizome department within the sheath gall.
Latin animal mineral name: Miscanthus floridulus ( Labill. ) Warb.
Harvest and storage: collected all the year round.
[ ] the original morphology of para Chino perennial. Usually have rhizomes. Culms white soft pith filling, high 2-4m. Leaf sheaths glabrous or sparsely ciliate, margin; ligule long 1-3mm; leaf blade strip lanceolate, long 50-90cm, width 15-30mm, in addition to the surface of base with small hair, more than all glabrous. Inflorescence terminal, large, composed of racemes, long 30-50cm, spindle significantly extends almost to the top, inflorescence, or at least inflorescence 2 / 3 above; branching of the axillary rooms have small hair, usually thin; pedicel glabrous, apex dilated, short handle about long 1-1.5mm, long handle about 2.5-3mm; spikelets with 1 bisexual flowers, born in Germany on the twin shaft; the handle has unequal, base plate with longish silky hairs; glumes slightly unequal, thickly membranous or papery, first wing at both sides of the inner folded into 2 ridge, apex obtuse or slightly back with 2 teeth, glabrous, apex gradually second Ying tip 3 veins, veins inconspicuous, edge, edge has small ciliated, back glabrous or sparsely pilose; first lemma oblong-lanceolate, transparent and membranous, slightly shorter Yu Ying, edge has small ciliated, apex obtuse, awnless lemma, second had osteoporosis torsion and geniculate awn, awn length ( 5 - ) 7-11mm, its palea small and absent; stamens 3, anthers ca. 1.8mm. Flower, fruit 5-11.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: on hillslopes, grassland and river.
Resource distribution: distribution in the East, South, southwest and other places.
[ ] the taste of Gan Xin;; tepid
[ ] table functions appear rash; Qi regulating menstruation. Primary pediatric measles is not transparent; epigastric pain; hernia; irregular menstruation
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 5-10g; or leach liquor.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
2011年11月28日星期一
Lotus with snake
[ source ] from the" Guangxi drug-sik directory".
[ B, n ] Pinyin name 's n Li Sh e
[ alias ], king, bistort, hornet seven, grass dragon's blood
[ source ]
Medicine source: Polygonum leather Ye Liao.
Latin animal mineral name: Polygonum coriaceum Sam.
Harvest and storage: Autumn excavation, removal of fibrous roots, wash, use fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of perennial herbs, high up to 50cm. Rhizome hypertrophy curved, dark brown, with numerous fibrous roots, there are remnants of petiole; stems erect, unbranched, glabrous. Basal leaves petiolate long 6-8cm, cauline leaves few sessile; ocrea membranous, brown; leaf blade leathery, oblong, long 10-18cm, 2-5cm wide, apex obtuse or acute, base cuneate or narrowly winged, leaf edge mesh, vein reflexed, glabrous above, the following veins sparsely hairy. Spicate top is unripe, long 4-7cm; bisexual flowers; bracts membranous perianth 5-parted; 5, red or pink, pedicel. Out of bracts; stamens 8, longer than perianth, anthers purplish red; stigmas 3 pieces. Flowering 7-8.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in alpine grassland, hill road.
Resource distribution: located in Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.
[ ] the taste of bitter cold;
[ ] functions of clearing away heat and toxic material. The main damp-heat dysentery; diarrhea; carbuncle swollen; hemorrhoids; gums; export MI; soup burn; snake bites
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 6-12g; or at the end of the inquiry. External : the amount, trace and apply; or at the end of the inquiry powder.
[ ] the discussion
1" Guangxi": New Practical Chinese herbal detoxification, convergence, myogenic. Treatment of snakebites, Tom burns, dysentery, diarrhea.
2" Guangxi drug-sik directory" : heat, convergence, to plot, postpartum blood. Treatment of gastrointestinal damp-heat, dysentery, aphthous stomatitis, carbuncle swelling, hemorrhoids, burns.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ B, n ] Pinyin name 's n Li Sh e
[ alias ], king, bistort, hornet seven, grass dragon's blood
[ source ]
Medicine source: Polygonum leather Ye Liao.
Latin animal mineral name: Polygonum coriaceum Sam.
Harvest and storage: Autumn excavation, removal of fibrous roots, wash, use fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of perennial herbs, high up to 50cm. Rhizome hypertrophy curved, dark brown, with numerous fibrous roots, there are remnants of petiole; stems erect, unbranched, glabrous. Basal leaves petiolate long 6-8cm, cauline leaves few sessile; ocrea membranous, brown; leaf blade leathery, oblong, long 10-18cm, 2-5cm wide, apex obtuse or acute, base cuneate or narrowly winged, leaf edge mesh, vein reflexed, glabrous above, the following veins sparsely hairy. Spicate top is unripe, long 4-7cm; bisexual flowers; bracts membranous perianth 5-parted; 5, red or pink, pedicel. Out of bracts; stamens 8, longer than perianth, anthers purplish red; stigmas 3 pieces. Flowering 7-8.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in alpine grassland, hill road.
Resource distribution: located in Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.
[ ] the taste of bitter cold;
[ ] functions of clearing away heat and toxic material. The main damp-heat dysentery; diarrhea; carbuncle swollen; hemorrhoids; gums; export MI; soup burn; snake bites
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 6-12g; or at the end of the inquiry. External : the amount, trace and apply; or at the end of the inquiry powder.
[ ] the discussion
1" Guangxi": New Practical Chinese herbal detoxification, convergence, myogenic. Treatment of snakebites, Tom burns, dysentery, diarrhea.
2" Guangxi drug-sik directory" : heat, convergence, to plot, postpartum blood. Treatment of gastrointestinal damp-heat, dysentery, aphthous stomatitis, carbuncle swelling, hemorrhoids, burns.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Primula
[ source ] from" the common Chinese herbal medicines in Tibet".
[ B, O ] Pinyin name Ch n Hu reports.
[ alias ] only Marr rubber cloth
[ source ]
Medicine source: Primulaceae plants primrose entire grass.
Latin animal mineral name: Primula malacoides Franch.
Harvest and storage: the May harvest, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of biennial. The base of the stalk and root red, is usually a few plant powder, powder free. Leaves basal; petiole length 10-15cm, fresh with fleshy, narrowly winged, covered with multicellular villous; leaf blade ovate to elliptic-ovate, length 3-10cm, width 2-8cm, apex rounded, base cordate or truncate, margin with irregular short of crack, short of crack with fine serrations, top coat, the following have white or sparsely hairy, leaves membranous. Scapes 1 or more medals since the leaf leaves extract, high 20-40cm, pilose or glabrous, without powder or scattered with few white, umbels 2-6 round, each round there are flowers 4-20 flowers; bracts linear or linear-lanceolate, long 3-8mm, abaxially powder; pedicels slender, long 1.5-4cm; calyx broadly campanulate, long 3-7mm, when fruit slightly increase, are usually white toner, 5 crack, lobation triangle; corolla salverform, pink, pale purple or nearly white, crown barrel length 4-6mm diameter 5-15mm, limb, lobes obcordate, apex deeply 2 crack; long styled flowers: corolla tube ca. as long as calyx, stamens inserted at from the corolla tube base 1.5-2mm, style ca. 3mm, close to the barrel mouth; short-styled flower: crown Jane longer than calyx, stamens inserted at slightly above the crown barrel, style ca. 1mm. Capsule globose, diameter of about 3mm. Flowering fruiting 3-6 month 2-5 month.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in an elevation of 1800-3000m field ditches and forest margins, moist.
Resource distribution: distribution in Western Guangxi ( province ), Guizhou and Yunnan. Jiangsu introduction.
[ character ] trait distinguishing multiple collapse into a group, with fluffy and white. Wet expansion, whisker is and rootstock was red, with a cluster of leaves, with long handle. Leaf blade ovate, long 3-10cm, 2-8cm wide, apex obtuse, base slightly cordate, margin irregular short of crack and finely serrated, thin, fragile. Scapes longer than leaves, umbels, bracts money shape, pedicels slender, pale red brown. Micro gas smell.
[ ] slightly sweet taste of spice; cooler;
[ ] to the liver; bile; spleen; stomach meridian
[ ] functions of clearing away heat and toxic material. Primary lung heat cough; throat swollen tongue River; erosion; gums; irascibility red eye furuncle carbuncle;
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 15-30g. External: fresh goods amount, trace and apply.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ B, O ] Pinyin name Ch n Hu reports.
[ alias ] only Marr rubber cloth
[ source ]
Medicine source: Primulaceae plants primrose entire grass.
Latin animal mineral name: Primula malacoides Franch.
Harvest and storage: the May harvest, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of biennial. The base of the stalk and root red, is usually a few plant powder, powder free. Leaves basal; petiole length 10-15cm, fresh with fleshy, narrowly winged, covered with multicellular villous; leaf blade ovate to elliptic-ovate, length 3-10cm, width 2-8cm, apex rounded, base cordate or truncate, margin with irregular short of crack, short of crack with fine serrations, top coat, the following have white or sparsely hairy, leaves membranous. Scapes 1 or more medals since the leaf leaves extract, high 20-40cm, pilose or glabrous, without powder or scattered with few white, umbels 2-6 round, each round there are flowers 4-20 flowers; bracts linear or linear-lanceolate, long 3-8mm, abaxially powder; pedicels slender, long 1.5-4cm; calyx broadly campanulate, long 3-7mm, when fruit slightly increase, are usually white toner, 5 crack, lobation triangle; corolla salverform, pink, pale purple or nearly white, crown barrel length 4-6mm diameter 5-15mm, limb, lobes obcordate, apex deeply 2 crack; long styled flowers: corolla tube ca. as long as calyx, stamens inserted at from the corolla tube base 1.5-2mm, style ca. 3mm, close to the barrel mouth; short-styled flower: crown Jane longer than calyx, stamens inserted at slightly above the crown barrel, style ca. 1mm. Capsule globose, diameter of about 3mm. Flowering fruiting 3-6 month 2-5 month.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in an elevation of 1800-3000m field ditches and forest margins, moist.
Resource distribution: distribution in Western Guangxi ( province ), Guizhou and Yunnan. Jiangsu introduction.
[ character ] trait distinguishing multiple collapse into a group, with fluffy and white. Wet expansion, whisker is and rootstock was red, with a cluster of leaves, with long handle. Leaf blade ovate, long 3-10cm, 2-8cm wide, apex obtuse, base slightly cordate, margin irregular short of crack and finely serrated, thin, fragile. Scapes longer than leaves, umbels, bracts money shape, pedicels slender, pale red brown. Micro gas smell.
[ ] slightly sweet taste of spice; cooler;
[ ] to the liver; bile; spleen; stomach meridian
[ ] functions of clearing away heat and toxic material. Primary lung heat cough; throat swollen tongue River; erosion; gums; irascibility red eye furuncle carbuncle;
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 15-30g. External: fresh goods amount, trace and apply.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Bole tree
[ ] Jiangxi Herbal Handbook"."
[ ] B Pinyin names: L Sh keyword
[ alias ] mountain peach
[ source ] for Zhong E wood plants Zhong E wood bark. Summer, autumn harvest.
[ ] the original morphology of deciduous trees, up to 20 meters high. Bark grayish white, smooth; branchlets stout, which has a large circular leaf scars. Odd pinnate, to 80 cm long, alternate; leaflets 7 to 15, opposite, oblong. Narrowly ovate or narrowly obovate, asymmetry, base rounded or broadly cuneate, apex short acuminate, margin entire, glabrous above, glossy, below white powder, edge midrib has brown hair plexus. Racemes terminal, axis densely ferruginous villous; calyx campanulate, obscurely 5 teeth, outside densely pilose; petals 5, pink; stamens 5 to 9; ovarian 3 rooms. Capsule ellipsoid or subglobose, wood. Seeds subglobose.
[ ] habitat distribution was born in altitude of 500 ~ 4500 meters in mountain forest. Distribution of Eastern Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Hunan, Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan etc..
[ ] treat sore muscles the functions.
[ usage] Daolan topical.
[ ] * dictionary" excerpt"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B Pinyin names: L Sh keyword
[ alias ] mountain peach
[ source ] for Zhong E wood plants Zhong E wood bark. Summer, autumn harvest.
[ ] the original morphology of deciduous trees, up to 20 meters high. Bark grayish white, smooth; branchlets stout, which has a large circular leaf scars. Odd pinnate, to 80 cm long, alternate; leaflets 7 to 15, opposite, oblong. Narrowly ovate or narrowly obovate, asymmetry, base rounded or broadly cuneate, apex short acuminate, margin entire, glabrous above, glossy, below white powder, edge midrib has brown hair plexus. Racemes terminal, axis densely ferruginous villous; calyx campanulate, obscurely 5 teeth, outside densely pilose; petals 5, pink; stamens 5 to 9; ovarian 3 rooms. Capsule ellipsoid or subglobose, wood. Seeds subglobose.
[ ] habitat distribution was born in altitude of 500 ~ 4500 meters in mountain forest. Distribution of Eastern Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Hunan, Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan etc..
[ ] treat sore muscles the functions.
[ usage] Daolan topical.
[ ] * dictionary" excerpt"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Barge bone grass
[ source ] from the" Guangxi drug-sik directory".
[ ] G and B Pinyin name" C be o
English name [ ] Herb of Siam Psychotria
[ alias ] Equisetum, grass, grass, roots on bone fern, horse ginseng, grass, grass, brush pen Tower Tower grass, grass, grass, hair cylinder section, civil thief, Equisetum arvense, cross-eyed grass, grass, grass, full of Cynomorium songaricum Rupr shrimp male feet, Ma Fu grass, small credit
[ source ]
Medicine source: as the horsetail plant pen tube the whole grass grass.
Latin animal mineral name: Hippochaete debilis ( Roxb. ) Ching [ Equisetum debile Roxb ]
Harvest and storage: Autumn chooses old big excavation, clean, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of perennial herbs, rhizome creeping, dark brown. Stem type, unbranched or irregularly branched, usually high up to 1m, diameter 2-15mm, hollow, the surface with ridges and furrows, ridge 6-30, nearly smooth, ditch in the 2 groups of isolated pores; branchlets 1, or 2-3 a group, little 4-5, branchlets may then branches. Leaf sheath usually tubular or funnel-shaped, close to the top, usually brown, the sheath upper teeth narrowly triangular, light brown, membranous, caducous, leaving truncate base, so that the sheath of the top subentire, leaf sheaths of the ridges of the flat. Spore spike top is unripe, long 1-2.5cm, apex mucronate or small convex tip.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment of river or stream: born near the gap or wet pebbles.
Resource distribution: distribution in Southern China, southwest and south, Hunan.
[ character ] character identification stems pale green to yellowish green, ca. 50cm, with slender branches, rough surface, a longitudinal groove, internodes length 5-8cm, hollow. Leaf sheaths are short, cylindrical, attached to the stem, sheath rib abaxially flat sheath teeth, membranous, apex obtuse, base truncate, with a thin black circle. Gas, light.
[ ] stems contain nicotine chemical composition ( nicotine ), kaempferol - 3 - Huai glucoside ( kaempferol-3-sophoroside ), kaempferol - 3 - sophorose - 7 - glucoside ( kaempferol-3-sophoroside-7-glucoside ), also containing silicon compounds.
[ ] the taste of bitter cold; Gan;
[ ] the lung meridian; liver; spleen; large intestine meridian
[ functions ] eyesight; heat dampness; hemostasis. The main red eye pain; a cover over the eye; gonorrhea; jaundice hepatitis; hematuria; uterine bleeding
[ usage] oral administration of Decoction: fresh goods, 9-15g, 15-30g.
[ ] the discussion
1" Guangxi drug-sik directory": root: hemostasis, cough, in treating traumatic. Leaf: swelling, expelling wind.
2" selected medicinal plants of Yunnan": Qingrejiedu, pain.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]" Chinese Dictionary"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] G and B Pinyin name" C be o
English name [ ] Herb of Siam Psychotria
[ alias ] Equisetum, grass, grass, roots on bone fern, horse ginseng, grass, grass, brush pen Tower Tower grass, grass, grass, hair cylinder section, civil thief, Equisetum arvense, cross-eyed grass, grass, grass, full of Cynomorium songaricum Rupr shrimp male feet, Ma Fu grass, small credit
[ source ]
Medicine source: as the horsetail plant pen tube the whole grass grass.
Latin animal mineral name: Hippochaete debilis ( Roxb. ) Ching [ Equisetum debile Roxb ]
Harvest and storage: Autumn chooses old big excavation, clean, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of perennial herbs, rhizome creeping, dark brown. Stem type, unbranched or irregularly branched, usually high up to 1m, diameter 2-15mm, hollow, the surface with ridges and furrows, ridge 6-30, nearly smooth, ditch in the 2 groups of isolated pores; branchlets 1, or 2-3 a group, little 4-5, branchlets may then branches. Leaf sheath usually tubular or funnel-shaped, close to the top, usually brown, the sheath upper teeth narrowly triangular, light brown, membranous, caducous, leaving truncate base, so that the sheath of the top subentire, leaf sheaths of the ridges of the flat. Spore spike top is unripe, long 1-2.5cm, apex mucronate or small convex tip.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment of river or stream: born near the gap or wet pebbles.
Resource distribution: distribution in Southern China, southwest and south, Hunan.
[ character ] character identification stems pale green to yellowish green, ca. 50cm, with slender branches, rough surface, a longitudinal groove, internodes length 5-8cm, hollow. Leaf sheaths are short, cylindrical, attached to the stem, sheath rib abaxially flat sheath teeth, membranous, apex obtuse, base truncate, with a thin black circle. Gas, light.
[ ] stems contain nicotine chemical composition ( nicotine ), kaempferol - 3 - Huai glucoside ( kaempferol-3-sophoroside ), kaempferol - 3 - sophorose - 7 - glucoside ( kaempferol-3-sophoroside-7-glucoside ), also containing silicon compounds.
[ ] the taste of bitter cold; Gan;
[ ] the lung meridian; liver; spleen; large intestine meridian
[ functions ] eyesight; heat dampness; hemostasis. The main red eye pain; a cover over the eye; gonorrhea; jaundice hepatitis; hematuria; uterine bleeding
[ usage] oral administration of Decoction: fresh goods, 9-15g, 15-30g.
[ ] the discussion
1" Guangxi drug-sik directory": root: hemostasis, cough, in treating traumatic. Leaf: swelling, expelling wind.
2" selected medicinal plants of Yunnan": Qingrejiedu, pain.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]" Chinese Dictionary"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Gendarussa Dan
[ source ] from the" raw herbal preparation to".
[ ] G and B Pinyin Name: D. N
English name [ ] Common Gendarussa Herb
[ alias ] Sambucus, spent four seasons, small dead, hundred of awn, lobular gold, small barge bone, small Sambucus, barge bone away, barge bone grass, broken bones, King grass energetically, Changsheng wood, pointed tail peak, bone tube, fine bone wind, white and grass
[ source ]
Medicine source: as the Acanthaceae plant gendarussa Dan stems or leaves or the whole plant.
Latin animal mineral name: Gendarussa uulgaris Nees burm [Justicia gen-darssa F ]
Harvest and storage: summer and autumn harvest, wash, cut, use fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of gendarussa Dan stem subshrubs erect, glabrous, height of about 1m. Stem cylindrical, nodes inflated, ramose much, shoots Chang Shen purple. Leaves opposite; paper; petiole length less than 1cm; leaf blade narrowly lanceolate or lanceolate linear, length 5-10cm, width 5-15mm, apex acuminate, base attenuate, margin entire; lateral veins on each side of the 6-8, deep purple. Spicate top is unripe, upper density, lower interrupted; bracts on students, each bract has spent 2 room several flowers; calyx subequally 5 lobed, lobes triangular-lanceolate, ca. 4mm; corolla white or pink, ca. 1.3mm, corolla tube cylindric, called slightly enlarged, crown the two lip, the lip oblong-ovate, lower lip 3 shallow crack; stamens 2, filaments slightly flat, anthers with broad oblique facial connectives, cell 2, a base with a tail-like appendage; each locule with 2 ovules, style linear. Capsule clavate, long 1.2cm, glabrous. Flowering in spring.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born near the village or roadside thickets, red culture.
Resource distribution: distribution in Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Yunnan and other places.
[ character ] character differentiation stem cylindrical, much branched, branchlets with four edges, nodes swollen, tender green. Leaves much shrinkage, intact leaves narrowly lanceolate or lanceolate linear, length 4-14cm, width 1-2cm, apex acuminate, base cuneate, margin entire, green yellow green above, below, bright; midrib and lateral veins are coarse, dark purple, or sometimes lateral veins translucent. Gas, light.
Chemical composition of [ ]
The leaves contain beta sitosterol (sitosterol ) [1 ].
The root contains alkaloids justicidin ( justicin ) and volatile oil [2 ].
[ ] pharmacological effects of root decoction or alcohol extract ( 1-2g / kg ) in rats leads to elevated temperature; excessive dosage ( 10-20g / kg ) can reduce the body temperature, severe diarrhea, causing death.
[ ] taste acrid in taste bitter; flat;
[ ] to the liver; kidney; lung
[ function ] rheumatism; scattered blood and bones. The main rheumatic arthralgia; menstruation; postpartum abdominal pain; traumatic swelling and pain; fracture
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 15-30g; or at the end of the inquiry; or sparkling wine. External: fresh goods amount, trace and apply; or grind end adjustable perfunctory; or fried Tang Xun wash.
[ ] the discussion
1" compendium of Materia Medica": a treatment of broken bones, continued, ramming yan.
2" herbs of preparing to" treat wind evil, science: traumatic, bartender.
3" south of the Five Ridges" : the rationale for herbs recorded fell wounded, for removing stasis and generating new.
4" Lu Chuan": herbal medicine for rheumatoid arthritis.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] G and B Pinyin Name: D. N
English name [ ] Common Gendarussa Herb
[ alias ] Sambucus, spent four seasons, small dead, hundred of awn, lobular gold, small barge bone, small Sambucus, barge bone away, barge bone grass, broken bones, King grass energetically, Changsheng wood, pointed tail peak, bone tube, fine bone wind, white and grass
[ source ]
Medicine source: as the Acanthaceae plant gendarussa Dan stems or leaves or the whole plant.
Latin animal mineral name: Gendarussa uulgaris Nees burm [Justicia gen-darssa F ]
Harvest and storage: summer and autumn harvest, wash, cut, use fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of gendarussa Dan stem subshrubs erect, glabrous, height of about 1m. Stem cylindrical, nodes inflated, ramose much, shoots Chang Shen purple. Leaves opposite; paper; petiole length less than 1cm; leaf blade narrowly lanceolate or lanceolate linear, length 5-10cm, width 5-15mm, apex acuminate, base attenuate, margin entire; lateral veins on each side of the 6-8, deep purple. Spicate top is unripe, upper density, lower interrupted; bracts on students, each bract has spent 2 room several flowers; calyx subequally 5 lobed, lobes triangular-lanceolate, ca. 4mm; corolla white or pink, ca. 1.3mm, corolla tube cylindric, called slightly enlarged, crown the two lip, the lip oblong-ovate, lower lip 3 shallow crack; stamens 2, filaments slightly flat, anthers with broad oblique facial connectives, cell 2, a base with a tail-like appendage; each locule with 2 ovules, style linear. Capsule clavate, long 1.2cm, glabrous. Flowering in spring.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born near the village or roadside thickets, red culture.
Resource distribution: distribution in Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Yunnan and other places.
[ character ] character differentiation stem cylindrical, much branched, branchlets with four edges, nodes swollen, tender green. Leaves much shrinkage, intact leaves narrowly lanceolate or lanceolate linear, length 4-14cm, width 1-2cm, apex acuminate, base cuneate, margin entire, green yellow green above, below, bright; midrib and lateral veins are coarse, dark purple, or sometimes lateral veins translucent. Gas, light.
Chemical composition of [ ]
The leaves contain beta sitosterol (sitosterol ) [1 ].
The root contains alkaloids justicidin ( justicin ) and volatile oil [2 ].
[ ] pharmacological effects of root decoction or alcohol extract ( 1-2g / kg ) in rats leads to elevated temperature; excessive dosage ( 10-20g / kg ) can reduce the body temperature, severe diarrhea, causing death.
[ ] taste acrid in taste bitter; flat;
[ ] to the liver; kidney; lung
[ function ] rheumatism; scattered blood and bones. The main rheumatic arthralgia; menstruation; postpartum abdominal pain; traumatic swelling and pain; fracture
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 15-30g; or at the end of the inquiry; or sparkling wine. External: fresh goods amount, trace and apply; or grind end adjustable perfunctory; or fried Tang Xun wash.
[ ] the discussion
1" compendium of Materia Medica": a treatment of broken bones, continued, ramming yan.
2" herbs of preparing to" treat wind evil, science: traumatic, bartender.
3" south of the Five Ridges" : the rationale for herbs recorded fell wounded, for removing stasis and generating new.
4" Lu Chuan": herbal medicine for rheumatoid arthritis.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Psoralen
Overview : This product is a legume psoralen Psoralea fruit is the dried ripe fruit of corylifolia L. Autumn when ripe infructescences, dried fruit, rub out, removing impurities.
Alias: Fructus Psoraleae, Hu leek child, the son of Hu
Resistance type: no classification
Taste and tropism: symplectic, bitter, temperature. To the kidney, spleen.
Actions: warming kidney and enhancing Yang, Qi, diarrhea. For impotence enuresis frequent micturition, waist and knee pain, cold, deficiency of the kidney for asthma, even diarrhea; external use in treating vitiligo, alopecia areata.
Usage and dosage : 6 ~ 9g. Topical 20% ~ 30% tincture coated surface of the skin.
Storage: a dry place.
Clinical application of:
1 Sishen pill (" medicine Abstract" ) for treating renal drainage. Dawn diarrhea, do not think of eating, food is not digested, lassitude, pale tongue, moss Bo Bai, sunken pulse delayed weakness. Myristica 6G, psoralen 12g, Schisandra, Evodia 6g. Method of Psoralea corylifolia hard big temperature, s vital gate fire to warm the splenocytes from the soil, as monarch drug.
The 2 single taste slightly fried, grind end oral, treat spleen falsely diarrhea, after the valley is not and frequency of urination, enuresis.
The 3 single immersed in 95% alcohol, a week which can be used after infusion and rubbing the affected area, cure vitiligo, psoriasis.
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Alias: Fructus Psoraleae, Hu leek child, the son of Hu
Resistance type: no classification
Taste and tropism: symplectic, bitter, temperature. To the kidney, spleen.
Actions: warming kidney and enhancing Yang, Qi, diarrhea. For impotence enuresis frequent micturition, waist and knee pain, cold, deficiency of the kidney for asthma, even diarrhea; external use in treating vitiligo, alopecia areata.
Usage and dosage : 6 ~ 9g. Topical 20% ~ 30% tincture coated surface of the skin.
Storage: a dry place.
Clinical application of:
1 Sishen pill (" medicine Abstract" ) for treating renal drainage. Dawn diarrhea, do not think of eating, food is not digested, lassitude, pale tongue, moss Bo Bai, sunken pulse delayed weakness. Myristica 6G, psoralen 12g, Schisandra, Evodia 6g. Method of Psoralea corylifolia hard big temperature, s vital gate fire to warm the splenocytes from the soil, as monarch drug.
The 2 single taste slightly fried, grind end oral, treat spleen falsely diarrhea, after the valley is not and frequency of urination, enuresis.
The 3 single immersed in 95% alcohol, a week which can be used after infusion and rubbing the affected area, cure vitiligo, psoriasis.
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Limonium
[ source ]" Xinjiang Handbook of Chinese herbal medicine"
[ ] B and Xu Pinyin name keyword C gave o
[ source ] for the Plumbaginaceae Siberia Limonium entire grass plant.
[ ] the original morphology of perennial herbaceous, tall 20 ~ 40 cm. In addition to calyx outside glabrous throughout. Root stout, few branched. Leaves basal, numerous, arranged in a rosette; wide elliptic to obovate, 15 to 25 cm long, pale green or grayish green, apex obtuse, slightly rounded or slightly pointed, base attenuate into a petiole width; stem leaves reduced to scales, brown, white membranous edges. Rachis upper repeatedly branched; flower set synthetic short and dense spikelets, set in rachis branched apical spikelet composition, buckler shaped or pyramidal inflorescence; spikelets usually has 2 to 3 flowers; calyx tube funnelform, 5 lobed, dry membranous sepals, petals 5, white; blue and purple; stamens 5; pistil ovary superior, styles 5, stigma filiform. Fruit obovate, tawny.
[ ] habitat distribution on hillslopes and meadow saline soil on. Distribution of the northeast and Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang and other places.
[ ] the root contains various chemical constituents of flavonoids myricitrin, rutin, myricetin rhamnose glucoside, myricetin, isorhamnetin, quercetin, myricetin ether, four hydroxy flavone. The other containing leucoanthocyanidin condensed tannin, the components of flower pigments and rhamnoside, delphinidin etc..
[ ]" the taste of Xinjiang Herbal Handbook:" Wei Gan, Ping, non-toxic.
[ function ]" attending Xinjiang Handbook of Chinese herbal medicine": hemostasis and dispersing blood stasis. Treatment of dysfunctional uterine bleeding, cervical cancer and other bleeding.
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 0.5 ~ 1 two.
[ ] * dictionary" excerpt"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B and Xu Pinyin name keyword C gave o
[ source ] for the Plumbaginaceae Siberia Limonium entire grass plant.
[ ] the original morphology of perennial herbaceous, tall 20 ~ 40 cm. In addition to calyx outside glabrous throughout. Root stout, few branched. Leaves basal, numerous, arranged in a rosette; wide elliptic to obovate, 15 to 25 cm long, pale green or grayish green, apex obtuse, slightly rounded or slightly pointed, base attenuate into a petiole width; stem leaves reduced to scales, brown, white membranous edges. Rachis upper repeatedly branched; flower set synthetic short and dense spikelets, set in rachis branched apical spikelet composition, buckler shaped or pyramidal inflorescence; spikelets usually has 2 to 3 flowers; calyx tube funnelform, 5 lobed, dry membranous sepals, petals 5, white; blue and purple; stamens 5; pistil ovary superior, styles 5, stigma filiform. Fruit obovate, tawny.
[ ] habitat distribution on hillslopes and meadow saline soil on. Distribution of the northeast and Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang and other places.
[ ] the root contains various chemical constituents of flavonoids myricitrin, rutin, myricetin rhamnose glucoside, myricetin, isorhamnetin, quercetin, myricetin ether, four hydroxy flavone. The other containing leucoanthocyanidin condensed tannin, the components of flower pigments and rhamnoside, delphinidin etc..
[ ]" the taste of Xinjiang Herbal Handbook:" Wei Gan, Ping, non-toxic.
[ function ]" attending Xinjiang Handbook of Chinese herbal medicine": hemostasis and dispersing blood stasis. Treatment of dysfunctional uterine bleeding, cervical cancer and other bleeding.
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 0.5 ~ 1 two.
[ ] * dictionary" excerpt"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
The blood of potato
[ ] B and Xu Pinyin name keyword Sh and
[ alias ] seven leaf potato, blood parameters, seven claw Dragon
[ source ]
Medicine source: for Dioscorea zingiberensis tubers of seven.
Latin animal mineral name: Dioscorea esquirolii Prain et Burkill
Harvest and storage: the autumn and winter, digging, remove stems and leaves and fibrous root, washed, sliced use fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of seven Dioscorea winding herbaceous vines. All lines except blades are more sparsely pilose, glabrescent or old, veins pubescent, densely yellowish brown tomentose rest, stem thorn. Palmately compound leaves alternate; petiole to 15cm, sometimes spiny; 3-5 ( - 7 ) leaflets, blade length 7-23cm, width 3-8.5cm, apex caudate-acuminate, entire or undulate margin, abaxially grayish green; the middle leaf is acicular long elliptic to elliptic or broadly fall by needle form, the most lateral leaflets oblique be beautiful to oblique Luanzhuang long oval. Male inflorescence a raceme, 2-4 or single inserted on leafless flowering branches; male pedicels ca. 0.5mm; outer tepals triangular-ovate, the inner wheel suboblong; stamens 3, inserted outside the base of perianth segments, with 3 staminodes alternate; female inflorescences spikes, up to 50cm, 2-3 a student leaf axils. Capsule reflexed, trigonous oblong obovate, length 3.5-5cm, width 2-3cm; seed bearing each chamber axis top, a wing to the capsule base elongation. Flowering in October to February the following year, fruit period from December to April the following year.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in 600-1430m elevation slopes, valleys under humid forest.
Resource distribution: located in Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.
[ ] slightly sweet taste of spice; cool;
[ ] functions of removing blood stasis and hemostasis; swelling and pain. The main pulmonary hemoptysis hepatosplenomegaly; dysmenorrhea; labor; postpartum abdominal pain; traumatic injury
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 6-15g. External : the amount, trace and apply.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ alias ] seven leaf potato, blood parameters, seven claw Dragon
[ source ]
Medicine source: for Dioscorea zingiberensis tubers of seven.
Latin animal mineral name: Dioscorea esquirolii Prain et Burkill
Harvest and storage: the autumn and winter, digging, remove stems and leaves and fibrous root, washed, sliced use fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of seven Dioscorea winding herbaceous vines. All lines except blades are more sparsely pilose, glabrescent or old, veins pubescent, densely yellowish brown tomentose rest, stem thorn. Palmately compound leaves alternate; petiole to 15cm, sometimes spiny; 3-5 ( - 7 ) leaflets, blade length 7-23cm, width 3-8.5cm, apex caudate-acuminate, entire or undulate margin, abaxially grayish green; the middle leaf is acicular long elliptic to elliptic or broadly fall by needle form, the most lateral leaflets oblique be beautiful to oblique Luanzhuang long oval. Male inflorescence a raceme, 2-4 or single inserted on leafless flowering branches; male pedicels ca. 0.5mm; outer tepals triangular-ovate, the inner wheel suboblong; stamens 3, inserted outside the base of perianth segments, with 3 staminodes alternate; female inflorescences spikes, up to 50cm, 2-3 a student leaf axils. Capsule reflexed, trigonous oblong obovate, length 3.5-5cm, width 2-3cm; seed bearing each chamber axis top, a wing to the capsule base elongation. Flowering in October to February the following year, fruit period from December to April the following year.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in 600-1430m elevation slopes, valleys under humid forest.
Resource distribution: located in Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.
[ ] slightly sweet taste of spice; cool;
[ ] functions of removing blood stasis and hemostasis; swelling and pain. The main pulmonary hemoptysis hepatosplenomegaly; dysmenorrhea; labor; postpartum abdominal pain; traumatic injury
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 6-15g. External : the amount, trace and apply.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Hundred Crepis Dan
[ ] from Chinese herbal medicine in Shaanxi.""
[ ] B I B Pinyin name be H 's I Y 's D n be a n
English name [ ] Herb of Twoleaf Hoodshaped Orchid
[ source ]
Medicine source: as Orchidaceae bag is blue with a complete grass.
Latin animal mineral name: Neottianthe cucullata ( L. ) Schltr. [ Orchis cucullata L ]
Harvest and storage: summer and autumn harvest, dried.
[ ] the original shape pocket is blue, perennial, high 7-25cm. Tuber subglobose or broadly elliptic, long 1-1.5cm. Stem slender, erect, base with 2 leaves. Leaf blade ovate, lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, long 3.5-6.5cm, width 6-30mm. Racemes of flowers to Yu Duo 4-20, with 1-2 gold bracts. Flowers purple or lavender, often to one side; bracteoles lanceolate, the following longer than ovary, upward followed by short; sepals lanceolate, petals linear, subequal, ca. 6mm, mutual depend on synthetic cucullate; labellum long 8-9mm, front 3 crack, which expanded margin papillate; from the fine cylindrical, the number of forward bending.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in 1200-4500m elevation slopes of coniferous forests and broad-leaved forest, under shrubs or valley rock moss clump.
Resource distribution: distribution in the northeast, North China and Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan etc..
[ ] the flower contains chemical composition of cyanidin - 3-O - beta - ( 6-O grass acyl ) glucoside [cyanidin-3-O - beta - ( 6O-oxalyl ) glucoside].
[ ] taste Gan; flat
[ ] to the liver through the heart;
[ function ] blood stasis; bone muscle. The main injuries; fracture
[ usage] oral administration: grind end, 1.5-3g. External: moderate, grind end tune apply; or trace and apply.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I B Pinyin name be H 's I Y 's D n be a n
English name [ ] Herb of Twoleaf Hoodshaped Orchid
[ source ]
Medicine source: as Orchidaceae bag is blue with a complete grass.
Latin animal mineral name: Neottianthe cucullata ( L. ) Schltr. [ Orchis cucullata L ]
Harvest and storage: summer and autumn harvest, dried.
[ ] the original shape pocket is blue, perennial, high 7-25cm. Tuber subglobose or broadly elliptic, long 1-1.5cm. Stem slender, erect, base with 2 leaves. Leaf blade ovate, lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, long 3.5-6.5cm, width 6-30mm. Racemes of flowers to Yu Duo 4-20, with 1-2 gold bracts. Flowers purple or lavender, often to one side; bracteoles lanceolate, the following longer than ovary, upward followed by short; sepals lanceolate, petals linear, subequal, ca. 6mm, mutual depend on synthetic cucullate; labellum long 8-9mm, front 3 crack, which expanded margin papillate; from the fine cylindrical, the number of forward bending.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in 1200-4500m elevation slopes of coniferous forests and broad-leaved forest, under shrubs or valley rock moss clump.
Resource distribution: distribution in the northeast, North China and Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan etc..
[ ] the flower contains chemical composition of cyanidin - 3-O - beta - ( 6-O grass acyl ) glucoside [cyanidin-3-O - beta - ( 6O-oxalyl ) glucoside].
[ ] taste Gan; flat
[ ] to the liver through the heart;
[ function ] blood stasis; bone muscle. The main injuries; fracture
[ usage] oral administration: grind end, 1.5-3g. External: moderate, grind end tune apply; or trace and apply.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Hundred of
Overview: This product is 100 plants erect hundred of Stemona sessilifolia ( Miq. ) Miq Stemona japonica, trailing a hundred (Bl. ) Miq Stemona tuberosa Lour or to Ye Bai. The dried root tuber. Spring, autumn two season of excavation, removal of fibrous roots, wash, scalded briefly or steamed to white heart, taken out, dried.
Alias: 100 percent root, milk, wild asparagus, Hill 100 roots.
Resistance type: no classification
Taste: sweet, bitter and meridian, tepid. To the lung.
Actions: under moistening lung gas cough, insecticidal. For the new long coughing, coughing tuberculosis, pertussis; external head lice, Pediculus humanus corporis, pinworms, pruritus vulvae. Honey Stemona cough runfei. For yin deficiency cough.
Usage and dosage : 3 ~ 9g. Topical amount, water or wine soaked fried.
Storage: a ventilated and dry place, moisture-proof.
Clinical application of:
1 Zhisou casual (" medicine comprehended" ) treatment of wind phlegm. Cough and expectoration pharynx itch, unhappy, or slightly evil wind fever, tongue Bo Bai. Platycodon Schizonepeta aster hundred white before the 1000g 360g 500g, licorice, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae to end, each serving three money transfer, boiling water, after the food, pro lying. First feel chill, ginger soup adjustment. Party hundred men and lung phlegm, cough, as monarch drug.
200 single decoction in treatment of head lice, washing, sore scabies, vaginal trichomoniasis.
300 single in 50% alcohol soaking, rubbing the affected area, for treating skin pruritus.
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Alias: 100 percent root, milk, wild asparagus, Hill 100 roots.
Resistance type: no classification
Taste: sweet, bitter and meridian, tepid. To the lung.
Actions: under moistening lung gas cough, insecticidal. For the new long coughing, coughing tuberculosis, pertussis; external head lice, Pediculus humanus corporis, pinworms, pruritus vulvae. Honey Stemona cough runfei. For yin deficiency cough.
Usage and dosage : 3 ~ 9g. Topical amount, water or wine soaked fried.
Storage: a ventilated and dry place, moisture-proof.
Clinical application of:
1 Zhisou casual (" medicine comprehended" ) treatment of wind phlegm. Cough and expectoration pharynx itch, unhappy, or slightly evil wind fever, tongue Bo Bai. Platycodon Schizonepeta aster hundred white before the 1000g 360g 500g, licorice, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae to end, each serving three money transfer, boiling water, after the food, pro lying. First feel chill, ginger soup adjustment. Party hundred men and lung phlegm, cough, as monarch drug.
200 single decoction in treatment of head lice, washing, sore scabies, vaginal trichomoniasis.
300 single in 50% alcohol soaking, rubbing the affected area, for treating skin pruritus.
A hundred dead
[ ] from traditional Chinese medicines in Guangxi.""
[ ] B I B Pinyin name be H I H n 's cabinet
English name [ ] Herb of Chinese Gymnotheca
[ alias ] revive grass, dog 's ears, ears, white folding water fold, pick ear charge, bare core.
[ source ]
Medicine source: three white grass plant grass or leaves the bare capsule.
Latin animal mineral name: Gymnotheca chinensis Decne.
Harvest and storage: summer, fall the excavation, clean, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of bare or creeping herbaceous, glabrous, with fishy smell. Stem slender, cylindrical, with festival, rooting at nodes. Leaves alternate, paper, without glandular punctate; petiole and leaf subequal, oblate, abdominal mask longitudinal slot; leaves reniform shape, length 3-6cm, width 4-7cm, apex broadly mucronate or circular, base auriculate cordate, margin entire or was not obvious crenate, vein 5-7; stipules membranous, and petiole edge connate, base broadened amplexicaul, length of petiole of semi. Spike opposite leaves, inflorescence handle long 3-5cm, inflorescence axis compressed, with two ribs or a few into winged; bracts oblanceolate; the flowers are small, white, bisexual; stamens 6, anthers oblong, filaments short; carpels 4, connate into a chamber, style 4, linear, extracellular volume. The fruit contains many seeds. Flowering 4-11.
[ ] habitat distribution
Born in the gutter and the mountainous ecological environment: safety and wet woodland under.
Resource distribution: located in Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Guizhou and to the south.
[ ] the bitter taste of warm;
[ ] the liver meridian tropism
[ ] and functions; water circulation; detoxification. The staple product of abdominal distension; diarrhea; diarrhea; edema; urination; belt; traumatic injury; intestinal toxic swelling sore; centipede bite
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 6-30g; or on behalf of the tea. External: fresh goods amount, trace and apply.
[ ] the discussion
1" Guangxi": Traditional Chinese medicines on traumatic injury.
2" Guangxi drug-sik directory": whole plant treating breast sore; Ye Zhi centipede bite.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I B Pinyin name be H I H n 's cabinet
English name [ ] Herb of Chinese Gymnotheca
[ alias ] revive grass, dog 's ears, ears, white folding water fold, pick ear charge, bare core.
[ source ]
Medicine source: three white grass plant grass or leaves the bare capsule.
Latin animal mineral name: Gymnotheca chinensis Decne.
Harvest and storage: summer, fall the excavation, clean, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of bare or creeping herbaceous, glabrous, with fishy smell. Stem slender, cylindrical, with festival, rooting at nodes. Leaves alternate, paper, without glandular punctate; petiole and leaf subequal, oblate, abdominal mask longitudinal slot; leaves reniform shape, length 3-6cm, width 4-7cm, apex broadly mucronate or circular, base auriculate cordate, margin entire or was not obvious crenate, vein 5-7; stipules membranous, and petiole edge connate, base broadened amplexicaul, length of petiole of semi. Spike opposite leaves, inflorescence handle long 3-5cm, inflorescence axis compressed, with two ribs or a few into winged; bracts oblanceolate; the flowers are small, white, bisexual; stamens 6, anthers oblong, filaments short; carpels 4, connate into a chamber, style 4, linear, extracellular volume. The fruit contains many seeds. Flowering 4-11.
[ ] habitat distribution
Born in the gutter and the mountainous ecological environment: safety and wet woodland under.
Resource distribution: located in Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Guizhou and to the south.
[ ] the bitter taste of warm;
[ ] the liver meridian tropism
[ ] and functions; water circulation; detoxification. The staple product of abdominal distension; diarrhea; diarrhea; edema; urination; belt; traumatic injury; intestinal toxic swelling sore; centipede bite
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 6-30g; or on behalf of the tea. External: fresh goods amount, trace and apply.
[ ] the discussion
1" Guangxi": Traditional Chinese medicines on traumatic injury.
2" Guangxi drug-sik directory": whole plant treating breast sore; Ye Zhi centipede bite.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Herbal cream
[ source ]" classics" from Chinese Materia Medica
[ ] B I C Pinyin name million million o Shu n be.
English name ] [ Plant Soot, Soot from the bottom of a boiler
[ alias ] moon ash, Zaotu ink, ink, Zaotu kettle in dust, kettle, kettle months umbilical ink ink, ink, ink chambers stove forehead, kettle, pot black ink, pan bottom coal stove, amount of ink, kettle, kettle, boiler bottom ash of coal Tai, stoves, stoves, Guoyanzi coal bituminous coal
[ source ]
Medicine source: straw, wheat straw, is attached to the bottom or weeds after burning chimney black ash.
Latin animal mineral name: Fuligo Plantae
Harvest and storage: from the burning firewood chimney pot or scraping, with fine sieve sieve to impurities, the bottle with.
[ character ] trait identification of this product is a kind of powder, granular or bonded to a small, hand twist namely into powder. Black. Lightweight, thin like cream, floating and dispersed into water. Touch a hand, no greasy feeling. Gas micro, a micro sim. The color black, light, thin, no impurities.
[ ] the main chemical composition of carbon particle.
[ ] bitter taste; Xin Wen;
[ ] to the liver; lung; stomach meridian
[ function ] hemostasis; Xiaoji; Qingdu scattered fire. The main hematemesis hematochezia epistaxis;;; flooding; belt; dyspepsia; diarrhea; jaundice; sore throat; sore tongue; ecthyma; white bald sores; traumatic bleeding
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 3-9g; or into the pill, powder, 1-3g. External: moderate, grind end Caesar, or powder.
[ note ] heat Yin Shen clothing.
[ ] of party 1 sparse blood pills (" medicine" in gold Kam ), treatment of intestinal bleeding and uterine hemorrhage. 2 (" Liushen Pill of traditional Chinese Medicine Handbook" ), attending a sore throat, furuncle and carbuncle single Shuangru moth, boils and other disorders. Treatment of epistaxis 3 more than square (" compendium of Materia Medica" ): at the end of the soot blowing. 4 treatment of sore tongue side (" authentic" party. ). 5 throat swollen shut without side (" authentic" square pulse ). 6 treatment of Malnutrition Children dyspepsia expansion method (" authentic" party. ). 7 treat hematic dysentery Party (" formulary of peaceful benevolent dispensary" ). 8 more than square ( died under treatment blood" and" a secret ). 9 treat woman leucorrhea Party (" permanent class to Party" ). 10 treat woman collapse blood big off square (" the word" materia medica ).
[ ] the discussion
1" through" materia medica: Main Digestive stagnation, but under food and drug in use.
2" schema": only the blood, the woman in the collapse down, antenatal postpartum all disease, typhus Yang poison mad, jaundice, malaria and diarrhea, dysphagia, throat and tongue all sores.
3" jade" of drug solution: convergence and camp hemostasis, please heat and removing blood stasis. Designed to stop bleeding, hematochezia spit nosebleeds, drain the blood.
4" circle": outline of Xiexin fire, to make heat, stopping false blood, lower gas consumer product line of sputum.
5" Modern Practical Traditional Chinese medicine": coated white head and eczema.
The 6" Chinese Materia Medica" Sutra: soot is flue gas to form, its spicy, temperature, non-toxic. Sim main bulk, so it can digest indigestion and food. Where a blood see ash stop, the drug properties of hemostasis, complex can dispel stasis, bishop on the blood and collapse in the belt, antenatal postpartum all disease. Although hemostasis, useless stomach, deliver mark can effect a permanent cure, non; it is unfavorable take more.
The word" 7" materia medica: herbal cream, solution of the node of hidden heat, blood stasis medicine also house. Su Song master of children dyspepsia in block, lady gas and blood minor, this was the end of anger, and scatter Yin condensate Chen Juzhi. Near Lake to treat jaundice malaria expansion, swelling of throat closed, mouth sores, takes this to light or anger, but the heat phlegm qi4 stroke node disease also. Miscellaneous party governance, nosebleeds, spit blood than those that collapsed, the cremation of a, and the color of the black also, see black blood, also from refractory thermal dynamic of blood and blood go ballistic also.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I C Pinyin name million million o Shu n be.
English name ] [ Plant Soot, Soot from the bottom of a boiler
[ alias ] moon ash, Zaotu ink, ink, Zaotu kettle in dust, kettle, kettle months umbilical ink ink, ink, ink chambers stove forehead, kettle, pot black ink, pan bottom coal stove, amount of ink, kettle, kettle, boiler bottom ash of coal Tai, stoves, stoves, Guoyanzi coal bituminous coal
[ source ]
Medicine source: straw, wheat straw, is attached to the bottom or weeds after burning chimney black ash.
Latin animal mineral name: Fuligo Plantae
Harvest and storage: from the burning firewood chimney pot or scraping, with fine sieve sieve to impurities, the bottle with.
[ character ] trait identification of this product is a kind of powder, granular or bonded to a small, hand twist namely into powder. Black. Lightweight, thin like cream, floating and dispersed into water. Touch a hand, no greasy feeling. Gas micro, a micro sim. The color black, light, thin, no impurities.
[ ] the main chemical composition of carbon particle.
[ ] bitter taste; Xin Wen;
[ ] to the liver; lung; stomach meridian
[ function ] hemostasis; Xiaoji; Qingdu scattered fire. The main hematemesis hematochezia epistaxis;;; flooding; belt; dyspepsia; diarrhea; jaundice; sore throat; sore tongue; ecthyma; white bald sores; traumatic bleeding
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 3-9g; or into the pill, powder, 1-3g. External: moderate, grind end Caesar, or powder.
[ note ] heat Yin Shen clothing.
[ ] of party 1 sparse blood pills (" medicine" in gold Kam ), treatment of intestinal bleeding and uterine hemorrhage. 2 (" Liushen Pill of traditional Chinese Medicine Handbook" ), attending a sore throat, furuncle and carbuncle single Shuangru moth, boils and other disorders. Treatment of epistaxis 3 more than square (" compendium of Materia Medica" ): at the end of the soot blowing. 4 treatment of sore tongue side (" authentic" party. ). 5 throat swollen shut without side (" authentic" square pulse ). 6 treatment of Malnutrition Children dyspepsia expansion method (" authentic" party. ). 7 treat hematic dysentery Party (" formulary of peaceful benevolent dispensary" ). 8 more than square ( died under treatment blood" and" a secret ). 9 treat woman leucorrhea Party (" permanent class to Party" ). 10 treat woman collapse blood big off square (" the word" materia medica ).
[ ] the discussion
1" through" materia medica: Main Digestive stagnation, but under food and drug in use.
2" schema": only the blood, the woman in the collapse down, antenatal postpartum all disease, typhus Yang poison mad, jaundice, malaria and diarrhea, dysphagia, throat and tongue all sores.
3" jade" of drug solution: convergence and camp hemostasis, please heat and removing blood stasis. Designed to stop bleeding, hematochezia spit nosebleeds, drain the blood.
4" circle": outline of Xiexin fire, to make heat, stopping false blood, lower gas consumer product line of sputum.
5" Modern Practical Traditional Chinese medicine": coated white head and eczema.
The 6" Chinese Materia Medica" Sutra: soot is flue gas to form, its spicy, temperature, non-toxic. Sim main bulk, so it can digest indigestion and food. Where a blood see ash stop, the drug properties of hemostasis, complex can dispel stasis, bishop on the blood and collapse in the belt, antenatal postpartum all disease. Although hemostasis, useless stomach, deliver mark can effect a permanent cure, non; it is unfavorable take more.
The word" 7" materia medica: herbal cream, solution of the node of hidden heat, blood stasis medicine also house. Su Song master of children dyspepsia in block, lady gas and blood minor, this was the end of anger, and scatter Yin condensate Chen Juzhi. Near Lake to treat jaundice malaria expansion, swelling of throat closed, mouth sores, takes this to light or anger, but the heat phlegm qi4 stroke node disease also. Miscellaneous party governance, nosebleeds, spit blood than those that collapsed, the cremation of a, and the color of the black also, see black blood, also from refractory thermal dynamic of blood and blood go ballistic also.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Hundred teeth of Euonymus
[ source ] was contained in the" flora" sichuan.
[ ] B I Ch Pinyin name be keyword I M W 's o
English name [ ] Hundred-dente Spindle-tree
[ alias ] helped Fang Mu, Trimeresurus, hill of Eucommia ulmoides.
[ source ]
Medicine source: plants per tooth whole plant euonymus.
Latin animal mineral name: Eounymus centidens Levl.
Harvest and storage: the year may collect, clean fresh or dried cut section.
[ ] the original morphology of hundred teeth Euonymus shrub, high up to 6m. Branchlets four prismatic, sometimes with narrow wings. Leaves opposite; petiole short or sessile; oblong-elliptic or narrow oval, long 5-11cm, 2-4cm wide, apex long acuminate, margin with conspicuous sharp densely serrate. Cymes are 1-3 flowers, peduncle slightly square, up to 1cm; flowers pale yellow, about 7mm in diameter, the number of stamens 4; filaments free, was born in the disc on the 4 corners of the square. Capsule 4 deeply lobed, palmately cleft or divided transverse development, often only 1-2 valve maturation. Seeds reddish brown, aril orange yellow, apex narrow ridged, only to the half shaft by seed.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in the mixed forest, bamboo etc..
Resource distribution: located in Hunan, Guizhou, Yunnan, sichuan.
[ ] taste sweet; bitter; tepid
[ ] the kidney meridian
[ function ] dispel cold-dispelling; Qi and relieving asthma; Huoxue jiedu. The main cold and dampness; lumbar paint pain; pain in stomach; asthma; there are irregular menstruation; traumatic injury; snake bites
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 6-15g; or leach liquor. External: moderate, grind end tune apply; or fresh goods trace and apply.
[ ] the treatise" Sichuan Journal of Chinese Materia Medica": Fruit treating asthma.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I Ch Pinyin name be keyword I M W 's o
English name [ ] Hundred-dente Spindle-tree
[ alias ] helped Fang Mu, Trimeresurus, hill of Eucommia ulmoides.
[ source ]
Medicine source: plants per tooth whole plant euonymus.
Latin animal mineral name: Eounymus centidens Levl.
Harvest and storage: the year may collect, clean fresh or dried cut section.
[ ] the original morphology of hundred teeth Euonymus shrub, high up to 6m. Branchlets four prismatic, sometimes with narrow wings. Leaves opposite; petiole short or sessile; oblong-elliptic or narrow oval, long 5-11cm, 2-4cm wide, apex long acuminate, margin with conspicuous sharp densely serrate. Cymes are 1-3 flowers, peduncle slightly square, up to 1cm; flowers pale yellow, about 7mm in diameter, the number of stamens 4; filaments free, was born in the disc on the 4 corners of the square. Capsule 4 deeply lobed, palmately cleft or divided transverse development, often only 1-2 valve maturation. Seeds reddish brown, aril orange yellow, apex narrow ridged, only to the half shaft by seed.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in the mixed forest, bamboo etc..
Resource distribution: located in Hunan, Guizhou, Yunnan, sichuan.
[ ] taste sweet; bitter; tepid
[ ] the kidney meridian
[ function ] dispel cold-dispelling; Qi and relieving asthma; Huoxue jiedu. The main cold and dampness; lumbar paint pain; pain in stomach; asthma; there are irregular menstruation; traumatic injury; snake bites
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 6-15g; or leach liquor. External: moderate, grind end tune apply; or fresh goods trace and apply.
[ ] the treatise" Sichuan Journal of Chinese Materia Medica": Fruit treating asthma.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Lily
Overview: This product is a liliaceous plant Lilium lancifolium Lilium lancifolium Thunb. Lilium brownii F.E.Brown VaR, lily . Viridulum Baker or Lilium pumilum DC Lilium pumilum . Drying the fleshly scale leaf. The fall of the excavation, cleaning, stripping the scale leaves, scalded briefly, drying.
Alias: white lily, garlic potato mountain lily, brain,.
Resistance type: no classification
Taste: sweet, cold and owned by the. Heart, lung.
Actions: Yin Runfei, soothe the nerves. For Yin long cough, bloody sputum, virtual annoying palpitation, insomnia and dreaminess, one's mind is wandering.
Usage and dosage : 6 ~ 12g.
Storage: a ventilated and dry place.
Clinical application of:
1 Baihe (" suicide note" Shen Zhai ) for treatment of lung and kidney yin deficiency, virtual fire inflammation. Asthma cough, bloody sputum, throat dryness pain be dizzy, afternoon, hot flashes, red tongue less moss, pulse counting. Lily 12g, Rehmannia glutinosa, angelica was the 9g 6G 3G, peony, licorice, jiegeng 6G, 3G 6G figwort, Fritillaria, Radix Ophiopogonis 9g. Water decoction. Method of Lily and slightly cold, nourishing yin and clearing heat, moistening lung cough and raw land, cultivated land as monarch drug.
2 dried lily grind end, take with warm water, treat tinnitus, hearing loss.
3 Lily stamen, bakes dry, grind end, blowing, treat the oropharynx pemphigus, or swelling and pain in throat moth.
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Alias: white lily, garlic potato mountain lily, brain,.
Resistance type: no classification
Taste: sweet, cold and owned by the. Heart, lung.
Actions: Yin Runfei, soothe the nerves. For Yin long cough, bloody sputum, virtual annoying palpitation, insomnia and dreaminess, one's mind is wandering.
Usage and dosage : 6 ~ 12g.
Storage: a ventilated and dry place.
Clinical application of:
1 Baihe (" suicide note" Shen Zhai ) for treatment of lung and kidney yin deficiency, virtual fire inflammation. Asthma cough, bloody sputum, throat dryness pain be dizzy, afternoon, hot flashes, red tongue less moss, pulse counting. Lily 12g, Rehmannia glutinosa, angelica was the 9g 6G 3G, peony, licorice, jiegeng 6G, 3G 6G figwort, Fritillaria, Radix Ophiopogonis 9g. Water decoction. Method of Lily and slightly cold, nourishing yin and clearing heat, moistening lung cough and raw land, cultivated land as monarch drug.
2 dried lily grind end, take with warm water, treat tinnitus, hearing loss.
3 Lily stamen, bakes dry, grind end, blowing, treat the oropharynx pemphigus, or swelling and pain in throat moth.
Lily
[ ] from Yunnan Materia Medica"."
[ ] B I H Pinyin name be e Hu.
English name [ ] flower of Greenish Lily
[ source ]
Medicine source: Lily, Lily Liliaceae, Shandan or plain lily flower
Latin animal mineral name: 1.Lilium brownii F . E.Brown ex Miellezvar.viridulum Baker [ L.browniiF.E.Brownex Miellez var.colchesteri ( Van Houtt. ) Wils.ex Elwes ] 2.Lilium lancifolium Thunb. [ L.tigrinum Ker-Gawl. 3.Liliumpumilum DC. [ L.tenuifolium ] 4.Lilium davidii Duch Fisch.
Harvest and storage: 6-7 picked, dried or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of 1 lily, perennial, high 70-150cm. Stems with purple stripes, glabrous; bulbs spherical, about 5cm in diameter, bulb valve wide exhibition, no section, white. Ye Sansheng, shortly stipitate; upper Ye Chang smaller than middle lobe, leaf blade oblanceolate to obovate, length 7-10CM, width 2-3cm, apex acute, base more than narrow, entire, glabrous, with 3-5 vein. 1-4 flower of flower, horn, scented; tepals 6, obovate, length 15-20cm, width 3-4.5cm, mostly white, abaxially purplish brown, no spots, apex curved rather than volume, nectary both sides with small papillae; stamens 6, filaments before bending, long 9.58-11cm, pilose, anthers oblong, versatile, pollen grains of brown and red; ovary long cylindrical, ca. 3.5cm as long, 11cm, glabrous, stigmas 3 crack. Capsule oblong, ca. 5cm, about 3cm in width, with edges. Seeds numerous. Flower, fruit 6-9. 2 Lilium lancifolium perennial, high 1-1.5m. Bulb oval spheroid, high 4-7cm, diameter 5-8cm. Stems erect, purplish, white woolly. Leaves alternate, sessile; leaf blade lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, length 5-20cm, width 0.5-2cm, upwards gradually little Cheng Bao flake, the upper leaf axil bulbils within Chang Youzi black. Take one or more was born in 3-6, near the top, ptosis, orange, flower buds were white lanose; perianth segments lanceolate to roll back, inside densely purplish black spots; stamens 6, shorter than perianth, anthers purple; ovary ca. 1.5cm, stigmas 3 crack, purple. Capsule oblong to obovate, long 3-4cm. Seeds numerous. Flowering of 6-7 months, fr. 8-10. 3 Shandan perennial, high 20-60cm. Bulb conical or long ovate, diameter 1.8-3.5cm, with thin, scaly petals oblong or long ovate, length 2-3.5cm, width 0.7-1.2cm, white. Leaves scattered in middle part of the stem, sessile; leaf blade shape, length 3-10cm, width 1-3mm, glabrous, apex acute, base ministry gradually narrow, there are 1 distinct veins. Spend one to several flower, was born in stem top or stems end in the axil, drooping, bright red or purple; tepals 6, length 3-4.5cm, width 5-7mm, inner tepals slightly wider, roll back, no spots or a few spots on both sides, the nectary papillate; stamens 6, shorter than perianth, filaments glabrous, anthers oblong, yellow, with red pollen grains; ovary is cylindrical, ca. 9mm, style than the ovary long 1.5-2 times. Capsule oblong. Flowering of 7-8 months, fr. 8-10. 4 Lilium perennial, height of about 1.5m. Bulb diameter spherical, 2-4cm, white. Stems erect, with sparse small protrusions or the Jin mao. Ye Sansheng, the central dense; leaf shape, length 6-10cm, width 2-3mm, both surfaces glabrous, margin revolute and has obvious papilla, the leaf axils with white woolly, midrib is apparent. Flowers solitary or in racemes arranged 2-8 duo, ptosis, orange-yellow, diameter 5-8cm; pedicels long 3-6cm, with leaflike bracts lanceolate; perianth segments 6, oblong, long 4-6cm, width 1cm, outward counter roll, with purple spots, outer mask sparse woolly, nectary both sides with hairs and papillae; filaments glabrous, anthers oblong, long 1.4-1.6cm, pollen deep orange red; style long for ovary 2 times. Capsule is long elliptic, long 3.5cm, diameter 1.7-2cm. Florescence in September 7-8 month, fr..
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born in 1 in 900m elevation below the grass slope, in crevices or cottage nearby. It is also grown.
Born in 2 in 2500m elevation below the forest edge and grassy hillside road.
Born in 3 in 400-2500m elevation slopes, forest and mountain rocks. Born in 4 in the elevation of 850-3200m hillside grassland or forest edge.
Resource distribution: 1 located in Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan and other places.
2 located in Hebei, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet and other places. 3 located in the northeast, north, northwest, Shandong, Henan and other places. 4 located in Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan etc..
[ ] 1 chemical composition of lily pollen containing sugar kinase ( hexokinase ), also containing 21.29% protein, fat 12.43%, starch 3.61%, also yuan 11.47% sugar, vitamin B1443 ~ m%, B21829 ~ m%, 306 ~ m% pantothenic acid, vitamin C21.2mg%, carotene, and contains. 2 morningstar lily flower containing beta, beta carotene ( beta, beta - carotene ), ( 3S, 5R, 3 S, 5 R ) - capsanthin esters [ ( 3S, 5R, 3 S, 5 R ) - capsanthin ester], N - twenty-nine acid (n-nonacosane), positive - twenty-seven acid ( n-heptacosane ), n - twenty-five acid (n-pentacosane ), N - twenty-seven acid ( n-tricosane).
[ ] taste sweet; bitter; chill
[ ] the lung meridian
[ function ] fever heat; tranquilizing mind. Primary cough with little sputum or sticky; vertigo; night uneasiness; day blister eczema
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 6-12g. External: grind end powder.
[ note ]" South Yunnan Materia Medica": sour, sword lung, a wind evil jiyong.
[ ] the discussion
1" Southern Yunnan Materia Medica": cough, Lee urine, tranquilizing Ning Xinding records.
2" schema": treat children day blister eczema, storms do grind end, rapeseed oil painting.
3" to the drug agent": lungs clear fire.
The 4" Chinese Materia Medica" Justice: lily flower, night in the open, in order to treat liver surface, lie awake all night, a Czech effect, not only for the entertainment of justice, cover cool drawdown, inherent to Jing Yang Qing but also float.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I H Pinyin name be e Hu.
English name [ ] flower of Greenish Lily
[ source ]
Medicine source: Lily, Lily Liliaceae, Shandan or plain lily flower
Latin animal mineral name: 1.Lilium brownii F . E.Brown ex Miellezvar.viridulum Baker [ L.browniiF.E.Brownex Miellez var.colchesteri ( Van Houtt. ) Wils.ex Elwes ] 2.Lilium lancifolium Thunb. [ L.tigrinum Ker-Gawl. 3.Liliumpumilum DC. [ L.tenuifolium ] 4.Lilium davidii Duch Fisch.
Harvest and storage: 6-7 picked, dried or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of 1 lily, perennial, high 70-150cm. Stems with purple stripes, glabrous; bulbs spherical, about 5cm in diameter, bulb valve wide exhibition, no section, white. Ye Sansheng, shortly stipitate; upper Ye Chang smaller than middle lobe, leaf blade oblanceolate to obovate, length 7-10CM, width 2-3cm, apex acute, base more than narrow, entire, glabrous, with 3-5 vein. 1-4 flower of flower, horn, scented; tepals 6, obovate, length 15-20cm, width 3-4.5cm, mostly white, abaxially purplish brown, no spots, apex curved rather than volume, nectary both sides with small papillae; stamens 6, filaments before bending, long 9.58-11cm, pilose, anthers oblong, versatile, pollen grains of brown and red; ovary long cylindrical, ca. 3.5cm as long, 11cm, glabrous, stigmas 3 crack. Capsule oblong, ca. 5cm, about 3cm in width, with edges. Seeds numerous. Flower, fruit 6-9. 2 Lilium lancifolium perennial, high 1-1.5m. Bulb oval spheroid, high 4-7cm, diameter 5-8cm. Stems erect, purplish, white woolly. Leaves alternate, sessile; leaf blade lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, length 5-20cm, width 0.5-2cm, upwards gradually little Cheng Bao flake, the upper leaf axil bulbils within Chang Youzi black. Take one or more was born in 3-6, near the top, ptosis, orange, flower buds were white lanose; perianth segments lanceolate to roll back, inside densely purplish black spots; stamens 6, shorter than perianth, anthers purple; ovary ca. 1.5cm, stigmas 3 crack, purple. Capsule oblong to obovate, long 3-4cm. Seeds numerous. Flowering of 6-7 months, fr. 8-10. 3 Shandan perennial, high 20-60cm. Bulb conical or long ovate, diameter 1.8-3.5cm, with thin, scaly petals oblong or long ovate, length 2-3.5cm, width 0.7-1.2cm, white. Leaves scattered in middle part of the stem, sessile; leaf blade shape, length 3-10cm, width 1-3mm, glabrous, apex acute, base ministry gradually narrow, there are 1 distinct veins. Spend one to several flower, was born in stem top or stems end in the axil, drooping, bright red or purple; tepals 6, length 3-4.5cm, width 5-7mm, inner tepals slightly wider, roll back, no spots or a few spots on both sides, the nectary papillate; stamens 6, shorter than perianth, filaments glabrous, anthers oblong, yellow, with red pollen grains; ovary is cylindrical, ca. 9mm, style than the ovary long 1.5-2 times. Capsule oblong. Flowering of 7-8 months, fr. 8-10. 4 Lilium perennial, height of about 1.5m. Bulb diameter spherical, 2-4cm, white. Stems erect, with sparse small protrusions or the Jin mao. Ye Sansheng, the central dense; leaf shape, length 6-10cm, width 2-3mm, both surfaces glabrous, margin revolute and has obvious papilla, the leaf axils with white woolly, midrib is apparent. Flowers solitary or in racemes arranged 2-8 duo, ptosis, orange-yellow, diameter 5-8cm; pedicels long 3-6cm, with leaflike bracts lanceolate; perianth segments 6, oblong, long 4-6cm, width 1cm, outward counter roll, with purple spots, outer mask sparse woolly, nectary both sides with hairs and papillae; filaments glabrous, anthers oblong, long 1.4-1.6cm, pollen deep orange red; style long for ovary 2 times. Capsule is long elliptic, long 3.5cm, diameter 1.7-2cm. Florescence in September 7-8 month, fr..
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born in 1 in 900m elevation below the grass slope, in crevices or cottage nearby. It is also grown.
Born in 2 in 2500m elevation below the forest edge and grassy hillside road.
Born in 3 in 400-2500m elevation slopes, forest and mountain rocks. Born in 4 in the elevation of 850-3200m hillside grassland or forest edge.
Resource distribution: 1 located in Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan and other places.
2 located in Hebei, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet and other places. 3 located in the northeast, north, northwest, Shandong, Henan and other places. 4 located in Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan etc..
[ ] 1 chemical composition of lily pollen containing sugar kinase ( hexokinase ), also containing 21.29% protein, fat 12.43%, starch 3.61%, also yuan 11.47% sugar, vitamin B1443 ~ m%, B21829 ~ m%, 306 ~ m% pantothenic acid, vitamin C21.2mg%, carotene, and contains. 2 morningstar lily flower containing beta, beta carotene ( beta, beta - carotene ), ( 3S, 5R, 3 S, 5 R ) - capsanthin esters [ ( 3S, 5R, 3 S, 5 R ) - capsanthin ester], N - twenty-nine acid (n-nonacosane), positive - twenty-seven acid ( n-heptacosane ), n - twenty-five acid (n-pentacosane ), N - twenty-seven acid ( n-tricosane).
[ ] taste sweet; bitter; chill
[ ] the lung meridian
[ function ] fever heat; tranquilizing mind. Primary cough with little sputum or sticky; vertigo; night uneasiness; day blister eczema
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 6-12g. External: grind end powder.
[ note ]" South Yunnan Materia Medica": sour, sword lung, a wind evil jiyong.
[ ] the discussion
1" Southern Yunnan Materia Medica": cough, Lee urine, tranquilizing Ning Xinding records.
2" schema": treat children day blister eczema, storms do grind end, rapeseed oil painting.
3" to the drug agent": lungs clear fire.
The 4" Chinese Materia Medica" Justice: lily flower, night in the open, in order to treat liver surface, lie awake all night, a Czech effect, not only for the entertainment of justice, cover cool drawdown, inherent to Jing Yang Qing but also float.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Yuriko
[ source ] from the" compendium of Materia Medica"
[ ] B I H Pinyin name be e Z
English name [ ] seed of Greenish Lily
[ source ]
Medicine source: Liliaceae Lily seed.
Latin animal mineral name: 1.Lilium brownii F . E.Brown ex Miellezvar.viridulum Baker [ L.browniiF.E.Brownex Miellez var.colchesteri ( Van Houtt. ) Wils.ex Elwes ] 2.Lilium lancifolium Thunb. [ L.tigrinum Ker-Gawl. 3.Liliumpumilum DC. [ L.tenuifolium ] 4.Lilium davidii Duch Fisch.
Harvest and storage: summer and autumn harvest, insolation reserves.
[ ] the original morphology of 1 lily, perennial, high 70-150cm. Stems with purple stripes, glabrous; bulbs spherical, about 5cm in diameter, bulb valve wide exhibition, no section, white. Ye Sansheng, shortly stipitate; upper Ye Chang smaller than middle lobe, leaf blade oblanceolate to obovate, length 7-10CM, width 2-3cm, apex acute, base more than narrow, entire, glabrous, with 3-5 vein. 1-4 flower of flower, horn, scented; tepals 6, obovate, length 15-20cm, width 3-4.5cm, mostly white, abaxially purplish brown, no spots, apex curved rather than volume, nectary both sides with small papillae; stamens 6, filaments before bending, long 9.58-11cm, pilose, anthers oblong, versatile, pollen grains of brown and red; ovary long cylindrical, ca. 3.5cm as long, 11cm, glabrous, stigmas 3 crack. Capsule oblong, ca. 5cm, about 3cm in width, with edges. Seeds numerous. Flower, fruit 6-9. 2 Lilium lancifolium perennial, high 1-1.5m. Bulb oval spheroid, high 4-7cm, diameter 5-8cm. Stems erect, purplish, white woolly. Leaves alternate, sessile; leaf blade lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, length 5-20cm, width 0.5-2cm, upwards gradually little Cheng Bao flake, the upper leaf axil bulbils within Chang Youzi black. Take one or more was born in 3-6, near the top, ptosis, orange, flower buds were white lanose; perianth segments lanceolate to roll back, inside densely purplish black spots; stamens 6, shorter than perianth, anthers purple; ovary ca. 1.5cm, stigmas 3 crack, purple. Capsule oblong to obovate, long 3-4cm. Seeds numerous. Flowering of 6-7 months, fr. 8-10. 3 Shandan perennial, high 20-60cm. Bulb conical or long ovate, diameter 1.8-3.5cm, with thin, scaly petals oblong or long ovate, length 2-3.5cm, width 0.7-1.2cm, white. Leaves scattered in middle part of the stem, sessile; leaf blade shape, length 3-10cm, width 1-3mm, glabrous, apex acute, base ministry gradually narrow, there are 1 distinct veins. Spend one to several flower, was born in stem top or stems end in the axil, drooping, bright red or purple; tepals 6, length 3-4.5cm, width 5-7mm, inner tepals slightly wider, roll back, no spots or a few spots on both sides, the nectary papillate; stamens 6, shorter than perianth, filaments glabrous, anthers oblong, yellow, with red pollen grains; ovary is cylindrical, ca. 9mm, style than the ovary long 1.5-2 times. Capsule oblong. Flowering of 7-8 months, fr. 8-10. 4 Lilium perennial, height of about 1.5m. Bulb diameter spherical, 2-4cm, white. Stems erect, with sparse small protrusions or the Jin mao. Ye Sansheng, the central dense; leaf shape, length 6-10cm, width 2-3mm, both surfaces glabrous, margin revolute and has obvious papilla, the leaf axils with white woolly, midrib is apparent. Flowers solitary or in racemes arranged 2-8 duo, ptosis, orange-yellow, diameter 5-8cm; pedicels long 3-6cm, with leaflike bracts lanceolate; perianth segments 6, oblong, long 4-6cm, width 1cm, outward counter roll, with purple spots, outer mask sparse woolly, nectary both sides with hairs and papillae; filaments glabrous, anthers oblong, long 1.4-1.6cm, pollen deep orange red; style long for ovary 2 times. Capsule is long elliptic, long 3.5cm, diameter 1.7-2cm. Florescence in September 7-8 month, fr..
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born in 1 in 900m elevation below the grass slope, in crevices or cottage nearby. It is also grown.
Born in 2 in 2500m elevation below the forest edge and grassy hillside road.
Born in 3 in 400-2500m elevation slopes, forest and mountain rocks. Born in 4 in the elevation of 850-3200m hillside grassland or forest edge.
Resource distribution: 1 located in Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan and other places.
2 located in Hebei, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet and other places. 3 located in the northeast, north, northwest, Shandong, Henan and other places. 4 located in Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan etc..
[ ] taste sweet; bitter cold;
[ ] to the large intestine meridian
[ function ] clearing away heat and cooling blood. Primary intestinal under the blood wind
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, grind end, 3-9g.
[ ] the discussion
1 Sun Simiao: treatment of intestinal air blood, Yuriko wine fried slightly red, grind end, Tang suit.
The 2" Chinese Materia Medica": justice Sun Simiao to Lily wine fried, grind end, treatment of intestinal wind down the blood, also take the stand down, can stop the wind Yang and clearing heat; and Zi You weight, solid can also direct e..
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I H Pinyin name be e Z
English name [ ] seed of Greenish Lily
[ source ]
Medicine source: Liliaceae Lily seed.
Latin animal mineral name: 1.Lilium brownii F . E.Brown ex Miellezvar.viridulum Baker [ L.browniiF.E.Brownex Miellez var.colchesteri ( Van Houtt. ) Wils.ex Elwes ] 2.Lilium lancifolium Thunb. [ L.tigrinum Ker-Gawl. 3.Liliumpumilum DC. [ L.tenuifolium ] 4.Lilium davidii Duch Fisch.
Harvest and storage: summer and autumn harvest, insolation reserves.
[ ] the original morphology of 1 lily, perennial, high 70-150cm. Stems with purple stripes, glabrous; bulbs spherical, about 5cm in diameter, bulb valve wide exhibition, no section, white. Ye Sansheng, shortly stipitate; upper Ye Chang smaller than middle lobe, leaf blade oblanceolate to obovate, length 7-10CM, width 2-3cm, apex acute, base more than narrow, entire, glabrous, with 3-5 vein. 1-4 flower of flower, horn, scented; tepals 6, obovate, length 15-20cm, width 3-4.5cm, mostly white, abaxially purplish brown, no spots, apex curved rather than volume, nectary both sides with small papillae; stamens 6, filaments before bending, long 9.58-11cm, pilose, anthers oblong, versatile, pollen grains of brown and red; ovary long cylindrical, ca. 3.5cm as long, 11cm, glabrous, stigmas 3 crack. Capsule oblong, ca. 5cm, about 3cm in width, with edges. Seeds numerous. Flower, fruit 6-9. 2 Lilium lancifolium perennial, high 1-1.5m. Bulb oval spheroid, high 4-7cm, diameter 5-8cm. Stems erect, purplish, white woolly. Leaves alternate, sessile; leaf blade lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, length 5-20cm, width 0.5-2cm, upwards gradually little Cheng Bao flake, the upper leaf axil bulbils within Chang Youzi black. Take one or more was born in 3-6, near the top, ptosis, orange, flower buds were white lanose; perianth segments lanceolate to roll back, inside densely purplish black spots; stamens 6, shorter than perianth, anthers purple; ovary ca. 1.5cm, stigmas 3 crack, purple. Capsule oblong to obovate, long 3-4cm. Seeds numerous. Flowering of 6-7 months, fr. 8-10. 3 Shandan perennial, high 20-60cm. Bulb conical or long ovate, diameter 1.8-3.5cm, with thin, scaly petals oblong or long ovate, length 2-3.5cm, width 0.7-1.2cm, white. Leaves scattered in middle part of the stem, sessile; leaf blade shape, length 3-10cm, width 1-3mm, glabrous, apex acute, base ministry gradually narrow, there are 1 distinct veins. Spend one to several flower, was born in stem top or stems end in the axil, drooping, bright red or purple; tepals 6, length 3-4.5cm, width 5-7mm, inner tepals slightly wider, roll back, no spots or a few spots on both sides, the nectary papillate; stamens 6, shorter than perianth, filaments glabrous, anthers oblong, yellow, with red pollen grains; ovary is cylindrical, ca. 9mm, style than the ovary long 1.5-2 times. Capsule oblong. Flowering of 7-8 months, fr. 8-10. 4 Lilium perennial, height of about 1.5m. Bulb diameter spherical, 2-4cm, white. Stems erect, with sparse small protrusions or the Jin mao. Ye Sansheng, the central dense; leaf shape, length 6-10cm, width 2-3mm, both surfaces glabrous, margin revolute and has obvious papilla, the leaf axils with white woolly, midrib is apparent. Flowers solitary or in racemes arranged 2-8 duo, ptosis, orange-yellow, diameter 5-8cm; pedicels long 3-6cm, with leaflike bracts lanceolate; perianth segments 6, oblong, long 4-6cm, width 1cm, outward counter roll, with purple spots, outer mask sparse woolly, nectary both sides with hairs and papillae; filaments glabrous, anthers oblong, long 1.4-1.6cm, pollen deep orange red; style long for ovary 2 times. Capsule is long elliptic, long 3.5cm, diameter 1.7-2cm. Florescence in September 7-8 month, fr..
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born in 1 in 900m elevation below the grass slope, in crevices or cottage nearby. It is also grown.
Born in 2 in 2500m elevation below the forest edge and grassy hillside road.
Born in 3 in 400-2500m elevation slopes, forest and mountain rocks. Born in 4 in the elevation of 850-3200m hillside grassland or forest edge.
Resource distribution: 1 located in Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan and other places.
2 located in Hebei, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet and other places. 3 located in the northeast, north, northwest, Shandong, Henan and other places. 4 located in Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan etc..
[ ] taste sweet; bitter cold;
[ ] to the large intestine meridian
[ function ] clearing away heat and cooling blood. Primary intestinal under the blood wind
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, grind end, 3-9g.
[ ] the discussion
1 Sun Simiao: treatment of intestinal air blood, Yuriko wine fried slightly red, grind end, Tang suit.
The 2" Chinese Materia Medica": justice Sun Simiao to Lily wine fried, grind end, treatment of intestinal wind down the blood, also take the stand down, can stop the wind Yang and clearing heat; and Zi You weight, solid can also direct e..
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Flowers Kam snake
[ source ] was contained in the" Chinese medicinal animals".
[ ] B I Hu Pinyin name gave a J n Sh e
English name [ ] Little Multibanded Krait
[ alias ] long-noded pit viper, snake, snake flower chrysanthemum
[ source ]
Medicine source: Colubridae snake animal flowers Kam gutted all.
Latin animal mineral name: Elaphe moellendorffi ( Boettger )
Harvest and storage: summer, autumn catch. Snake: abdominal viscera to the cake, to head for the center, a disc-shaped, with bamboo 3, cross across the snake, fix, drying. The serpent: de novo a tail section, bone, dirty, with fixed bayonets, will be close to the spine place on both sides of the rib cut, then the snake body spread out flat, with the head as the center, into a round disk shape, between each ring are stitched together, the use of bamboo distraction, drying.
[ ] the original morphology of flowers Kam snake, length of up to 2m. Head shaped like a peach, and the neck was significantly difference, head on back to back grayish green, red, the median is red brown trimmed in black large plaque 29-32, body side spots is smaller, and are arranged in a staggered back ridge; tail with red brown and orange red cross min 11-13, interphase arrangement. Preorbital scales 1 (2 ), posterior orbital scale 2; temporal scales of 2 ( 3) + 3 ( 4); the upper lip scales 4-2-3 or 3-3-3 type, 5-2-2 type of minority. Dorsal scales in 25 ( 27) - 27 ( 25) - 19 ( 21), in addition to the 2 outer line smoothing, Yu with weak edge; ventral scales of 267-292, anal scale 2, caudal scales below 80-102 on.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: life in the elevation of 50-300m mountain and hill foot, cropland dam, the grass. Quick action to rats for food.
Resource distribution: distribution in Guangdong, Guangxi.
[ character ]
Character identification, this product is in a disk shape. Head middle oblong, head on back to red. Export has fine teeth, body back slightly with 3 hexagonal large plaque, plaque edge blue or blue-black, central brown green. Tail back with a red ring. Cake cake snake fixed short bamboo strips. Serpent is flat, thin body, diameter of more than 30cm, dorsal scales of a diamond, 4.8-5.8cm, width 3.4-4.0mm; scales half edge tidy, lower irregular scales with weak edge, in front of 1 to end fossa, circular, flake transparent colorless, smooth surface smooth. Gas smell, taste salty.
Microscopic identification, characteristics: light yellow powder. Horny scales numerous, mostly broken. A colorless, surface have the same direction, arranged in a staggered pattern, density of 50 / mm left and right sides, is still visible to the fine small ornamentation; another flake fragments covered the tan markings, a spot is not obvious. Another visible bone fragments, fragments of striated muscle fibers.
Flake structure was observed under scanning electron microscope, with longitudinal strip-shaped grooves, the shape of the human cerebral cortex, into the sulcus.
Chemical composition of [ ]
Molting containing large amounts of collagen ( collagen ), composed of many kinds of amino acids, including a variety of unsaturated fatty acids, with C20: 4, C24: 1 fatty acid.
Muscle containing egg quality, amino acid, peptide folding, fat.
The brain contains luteinizing hormone releasing factor ( luteinizing hormone releasing factor ), luteinizing hormone ( luteotropic hormone ), follicle-stimulating hormone ( follicle-stimulating hormone ).
Thyroid containing single iodotyrosine deiodinase ( monoiodotyrosine deiodinase ), iodine ( iodine ), thyroxine ( thyroxine ).
Red cells containing adenosine triphosphate ( adenosine triphosphate ), ( inositol ), inositol polyphosphate ( polyphosphate ) 2, 3 - diphosphoglyceric acid ester ( 2, 3-diphosphoglycerate ).
[ ] sweet and salty taste; temperature;
[ ] liver kidney meridian;
[ ] functions of wind dehumidification; activating collaterals analgesic frightened. The main stroke hemiplegia; mouth oblique; muscle contracture; rheumatic pain; skin SBC wood goes leprosy mange; infantile convulsion; Tetanus
[ usage] oral administration: leach liquor, 20-30ml.
[ note ] Yin deficiency blood less heat, wind Shen clothing.
[ ] the treatise" Chinese medicinal animals": snake found wind wins wet, activating collaterals, frightened, strong waist and knee function. Treating hemiplegia, mouth and eyes udfxrl, muscles contracture, joint pain, numbness and dampness, leprosy mange, infantile convulsion and tetanus.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I Hu Pinyin name gave a J n Sh e
English name [ ] Little Multibanded Krait
[ alias ] long-noded pit viper, snake, snake flower chrysanthemum
[ source ]
Medicine source: Colubridae snake animal flowers Kam gutted all.
Latin animal mineral name: Elaphe moellendorffi ( Boettger )
Harvest and storage: summer, autumn catch. Snake: abdominal viscera to the cake, to head for the center, a disc-shaped, with bamboo 3, cross across the snake, fix, drying. The serpent: de novo a tail section, bone, dirty, with fixed bayonets, will be close to the spine place on both sides of the rib cut, then the snake body spread out flat, with the head as the center, into a round disk shape, between each ring are stitched together, the use of bamboo distraction, drying.
[ ] the original morphology of flowers Kam snake, length of up to 2m. Head shaped like a peach, and the neck was significantly difference, head on back to back grayish green, red, the median is red brown trimmed in black large plaque 29-32, body side spots is smaller, and are arranged in a staggered back ridge; tail with red brown and orange red cross min 11-13, interphase arrangement. Preorbital scales 1 (2 ), posterior orbital scale 2; temporal scales of 2 ( 3) + 3 ( 4); the upper lip scales 4-2-3 or 3-3-3 type, 5-2-2 type of minority. Dorsal scales in 25 ( 27) - 27 ( 25) - 19 ( 21), in addition to the 2 outer line smoothing, Yu with weak edge; ventral scales of 267-292, anal scale 2, caudal scales below 80-102 on.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: life in the elevation of 50-300m mountain and hill foot, cropland dam, the grass. Quick action to rats for food.
Resource distribution: distribution in Guangdong, Guangxi.
[ character ]
Character identification, this product is in a disk shape. Head middle oblong, head on back to red. Export has fine teeth, body back slightly with 3 hexagonal large plaque, plaque edge blue or blue-black, central brown green. Tail back with a red ring. Cake cake snake fixed short bamboo strips. Serpent is flat, thin body, diameter of more than 30cm, dorsal scales of a diamond, 4.8-5.8cm, width 3.4-4.0mm; scales half edge tidy, lower irregular scales with weak edge, in front of 1 to end fossa, circular, flake transparent colorless, smooth surface smooth. Gas smell, taste salty.
Microscopic identification, characteristics: light yellow powder. Horny scales numerous, mostly broken. A colorless, surface have the same direction, arranged in a staggered pattern, density of 50 / mm left and right sides, is still visible to the fine small ornamentation; another flake fragments covered the tan markings, a spot is not obvious. Another visible bone fragments, fragments of striated muscle fibers.
Flake structure was observed under scanning electron microscope, with longitudinal strip-shaped grooves, the shape of the human cerebral cortex, into the sulcus.
Chemical composition of [ ]
Molting containing large amounts of collagen ( collagen ), composed of many kinds of amino acids, including a variety of unsaturated fatty acids, with C20: 4, C24: 1 fatty acid.
Muscle containing egg quality, amino acid, peptide folding, fat.
The brain contains luteinizing hormone releasing factor ( luteinizing hormone releasing factor ), luteinizing hormone ( luteotropic hormone ), follicle-stimulating hormone ( follicle-stimulating hormone ).
Thyroid containing single iodotyrosine deiodinase ( monoiodotyrosine deiodinase ), iodine ( iodine ), thyroxine ( thyroxine ).
Red cells containing adenosine triphosphate ( adenosine triphosphate ), ( inositol ), inositol polyphosphate ( polyphosphate ) 2, 3 - diphosphoglyceric acid ester ( 2, 3-diphosphoglycerate ).
[ ] sweet and salty taste; temperature;
[ ] liver kidney meridian;
[ ] functions of wind dehumidification; activating collaterals analgesic frightened. The main stroke hemiplegia; mouth oblique; muscle contracture; rheumatic pain; skin SBC wood goes leprosy mange; infantile convulsion; Tetanus
[ usage] oral administration: leach liquor, 20-30ml.
[ note ] Yin deficiency blood less heat, wind Shen clothing.
[ ] the treatise" Chinese medicinal animals": snake found wind wins wet, activating collaterals, frightened, strong waist and knee function. Treating hemiplegia, mouth and eyes udfxrl, muscles contracture, joint pain, numbness and dampness, leprosy mange, infantile convulsion and tetanus.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
One solution of Aristolochia
[ ] B I Ji Pinyin name be M D u L n gave golf to be
[ alias ] platinum Guo Lan, mountain duct, 100 solution of potato.
[ source ]
Medicine source: Aristolochiaceae plant Aristolochia roots in Hongkong.
Latin animal mineral name: AristolochiawestlandiiHemsl.
Harvest and storage: summer, autumn, washed, sliced, dried.
[ ] the original morphology of Hongkong birthwort woody lianas; shoots green, densely pubescent; petiole length 1-1.5cm, slightly hairy; leaf blade leathery or papery, narrowly rounded lanceolate or narrowly oblong, long 12-20cm, 2-5cm wide, apex mucronate, base narrowly auriculate, following slightly pilose; basal veins 3 bar, lateral veins on each side of 8-12, arching upward to the edges are connected with each other, reticulate veins in the following significant protrusions. Racemes are brown villose; pedicels long 7-12cm, often is bent; perianth tube central rapid bending, lower for 5cm, diameter 1.5-2CM, bending to the entablature is lower is short and thick, often are adnate, yellow with purple longitudinal veins; limb discoid, obcordate, diameter 8-13cm, white and purple plaque above, more to tube central plaque more apparent, with reticulate venation pattern, the edge is not clear 3 lobed or only apex concave; lobes spreading, slightly below lobes; throat dark purple, semicircular, ca. 1.5cm; anthers oblong, paired adnate to gynostemium nearly to base, lobes and its opposite; ovary is cylindrical, ca. 1.5cm; gynostemium fleshy, apex deeply 3 lobed; lobes edge extending downwardly, with papillary projections, florescence 3-4.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in mountain forests in.
Resource distribution: distribution in Guangdong, Guangxi and Yunnan.
[ ] the taste of bitter cold;
[ ] Qufeng functions detoxification diuretic. The main edema; gonorrhea; rheumatism; wet beriberi swollen; enteritis; diarrhea; mumps; mastitis; atopic dermatitis
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 9-15g; or into powder. External: moderate, grind end, vinegar with.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ alias ] platinum Guo Lan, mountain duct, 100 solution of potato.
[ source ]
Medicine source: Aristolochiaceae plant Aristolochia roots in Hongkong.
Latin animal mineral name: AristolochiawestlandiiHemsl.
Harvest and storage: summer, autumn, washed, sliced, dried.
[ ] the original morphology of Hongkong birthwort woody lianas; shoots green, densely pubescent; petiole length 1-1.5cm, slightly hairy; leaf blade leathery or papery, narrowly rounded lanceolate or narrowly oblong, long 12-20cm, 2-5cm wide, apex mucronate, base narrowly auriculate, following slightly pilose; basal veins 3 bar, lateral veins on each side of 8-12, arching upward to the edges are connected with each other, reticulate veins in the following significant protrusions. Racemes are brown villose; pedicels long 7-12cm, often is bent; perianth tube central rapid bending, lower for 5cm, diameter 1.5-2CM, bending to the entablature is lower is short and thick, often are adnate, yellow with purple longitudinal veins; limb discoid, obcordate, diameter 8-13cm, white and purple plaque above, more to tube central plaque more apparent, with reticulate venation pattern, the edge is not clear 3 lobed or only apex concave; lobes spreading, slightly below lobes; throat dark purple, semicircular, ca. 1.5cm; anthers oblong, paired adnate to gynostemium nearly to base, lobes and its opposite; ovary is cylindrical, ca. 1.5cm; gynostemium fleshy, apex deeply 3 lobed; lobes edge extending downwardly, with papillary projections, florescence 3-4.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in mountain forests in.
Resource distribution: distribution in Guangdong, Guangxi and Yunnan.
[ ] the taste of bitter cold;
[ ] Qufeng functions detoxification diuretic. The main edema; gonorrhea; rheumatism; wet beriberi swollen; enteritis; diarrhea; mumps; mastitis; atopic dermatitis
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 9-15g; or into powder. External: moderate, grind end, vinegar with.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Jie Teng cent
[ ] B I Ji Pinyin name be T e n be
[ alias ] gold wind, bean rattan, send long hill, radix sophorae tonkinensis, Jasminum nervosum, clam, golden key, only feet of new vines.
[ source ]
Medicine source: Menispermaceae plant powder impeller ring rattan roots or stems.
Latin animal mineral name: Cyclea hypoglauca ( Schauer ) Diels
Harvest and storage: collected all the year round, go to the roots or branches, wash, cut, dried.
[ ] the original morphology of powder impeller ring winding vine vine. Root stout, cylindrical bending, diameter 1-2cm, outer bark grey brown. Old stems longitudinally twisted coarsening of stripe, branchlets slender, except the leaf axils or branch office with tufted hairs, Yu are glabrous. Leaves alternate; petiole slender, long 1.5-4cm; leaf blade thinly papery, broadly ovate-triangular to ovate, long 2.5-7cm, 1.5-5cm wide, apex acuminate, base nearly truncate to rounded, margin entire, both surfaces glabrous or sparsely white hairy below. Inflorescences axillary; flowers unisexual, dioecious; male inflorescences by cymules arranged into interrupted spikes, rachis of inflorescences unbranched or sometimes close base the Ministry has short branched, slender, glabrous; male sepals 4 or 5, separation, which is of 1mm length; petals 4 or 5, usually connate into a cup, synandria slightly stretched out; female inflorescence arranged in racemes, up to 10cm; female sepals 2, petals 2, tiny, adnate to the sepals basally. Drupe subglobose, ripe yellow. Flowering of 5-7 months, fr. 7-9.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in sparse forests, thickets, mountain forest margins or grass.
Resource distribution: distribution in Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Taiwan, Fujian and other places.
[ character ]
1 character identification cylindrical, slightly curved, diameter 0.5-3cm. The surface is dark brown, rough, with a curved, transverse crack longitudinal groove and a few branches. Hard, section gray, radial texture and small hole. Gas micro, bitter in taste.
2 microscopic root transection: cork layer is composed of nearly 10 columns of cells. Pericycle cells for discontinuous rock band. Ray width. Formation of layer. Xylem developed, catheter suborbicular, multiple single distribution. The parenchyma cells contain starch grains.
[ ] powder chemical composition of impeller ring vine roots contain cycleanine alkali ( cycleanine ), left-handed curarine (curine), with Gu Shu base (isochondredendrine ), CycleA phenolic base ( cyclanoline ), berbamine ( berbamine ), different effects of tetrandrine ( Isotetrandrine ) and magnoflorine ( magnoflorine ); stems containing an alkali, alkali and Gu Shu left curare cycleanine alkali.
[ identify ] physicochemical identification ( 1) take the coarse powder 1g, plus ethanol 10ml, soak overnight, filtration. Filtrate evaporated residue with dilute hydrochloric acid, 4ml dissolution, filtration. With 1ml filtrate, plus modified bismuth potassium iodide solution 2 drops, resulting in a large number of orange precipitate. Another 1ml filtrate, iodized potassium solution 2 drops of mercury, resulting in a large number of white precipitate. ( check the alkaloids ) ( 2) thin layer chromatography takes this coarse powder 10g, ethanol 50ml back to 1H, put cold, filtration. Concentrated filtrate decompression to stem, residue with 20% hydrochloric acid solution 5ml dissolution, filtration. Leachate ammonia water alkaline, with benzene extraction for 3 times with benzene, decompression concentrating the extracted liquid to dry, apply a small amount of residue dissolved in chloroform solution for other of Gu Shu base, l, curine, CycleA alkali for reference. Suction control liquid solution, amount of sample in alkaline silica gel G thin-layer plate, with chloroform and methanol ( 9: 1), from the 13cm exhibition. To blunt iodide potassium reagent spray color, probational liquid chromatography in control samples and the corresponding position, was the same color spots.
[ ] the taste of bitter cold;
[ ] the lung meridian; Colorectal; liver by
[ function ] detoxification; Qufeng pain; diuresis. Lord cough; cough; sore throat; diphtheria; toothache; enteritis; diarrhea; urinary tract infections and urinary tract stones; rheumatic pain; sores; snake bites
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 10-30g.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ alias ] gold wind, bean rattan, send long hill, radix sophorae tonkinensis, Jasminum nervosum, clam, golden key, only feet of new vines.
[ source ]
Medicine source: Menispermaceae plant powder impeller ring rattan roots or stems.
Latin animal mineral name: Cyclea hypoglauca ( Schauer ) Diels
Harvest and storage: collected all the year round, go to the roots or branches, wash, cut, dried.
[ ] the original morphology of powder impeller ring winding vine vine. Root stout, cylindrical bending, diameter 1-2cm, outer bark grey brown. Old stems longitudinally twisted coarsening of stripe, branchlets slender, except the leaf axils or branch office with tufted hairs, Yu are glabrous. Leaves alternate; petiole slender, long 1.5-4cm; leaf blade thinly papery, broadly ovate-triangular to ovate, long 2.5-7cm, 1.5-5cm wide, apex acuminate, base nearly truncate to rounded, margin entire, both surfaces glabrous or sparsely white hairy below. Inflorescences axillary; flowers unisexual, dioecious; male inflorescences by cymules arranged into interrupted spikes, rachis of inflorescences unbranched or sometimes close base the Ministry has short branched, slender, glabrous; male sepals 4 or 5, separation, which is of 1mm length; petals 4 or 5, usually connate into a cup, synandria slightly stretched out; female inflorescence arranged in racemes, up to 10cm; female sepals 2, petals 2, tiny, adnate to the sepals basally. Drupe subglobose, ripe yellow. Flowering of 5-7 months, fr. 7-9.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in sparse forests, thickets, mountain forest margins or grass.
Resource distribution: distribution in Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Taiwan, Fujian and other places.
[ character ]
1 character identification cylindrical, slightly curved, diameter 0.5-3cm. The surface is dark brown, rough, with a curved, transverse crack longitudinal groove and a few branches. Hard, section gray, radial texture and small hole. Gas micro, bitter in taste.
2 microscopic root transection: cork layer is composed of nearly 10 columns of cells. Pericycle cells for discontinuous rock band. Ray width. Formation of layer. Xylem developed, catheter suborbicular, multiple single distribution. The parenchyma cells contain starch grains.
[ ] powder chemical composition of impeller ring vine roots contain cycleanine alkali ( cycleanine ), left-handed curarine (curine), with Gu Shu base (isochondredendrine ), CycleA phenolic base ( cyclanoline ), berbamine ( berbamine ), different effects of tetrandrine ( Isotetrandrine ) and magnoflorine ( magnoflorine ); stems containing an alkali, alkali and Gu Shu left curare cycleanine alkali.
[ identify ] physicochemical identification ( 1) take the coarse powder 1g, plus ethanol 10ml, soak overnight, filtration. Filtrate evaporated residue with dilute hydrochloric acid, 4ml dissolution, filtration. With 1ml filtrate, plus modified bismuth potassium iodide solution 2 drops, resulting in a large number of orange precipitate. Another 1ml filtrate, iodized potassium solution 2 drops of mercury, resulting in a large number of white precipitate. ( check the alkaloids ) ( 2) thin layer chromatography takes this coarse powder 10g, ethanol 50ml back to 1H, put cold, filtration. Concentrated filtrate decompression to stem, residue with 20% hydrochloric acid solution 5ml dissolution, filtration. Leachate ammonia water alkaline, with benzene extraction for 3 times with benzene, decompression concentrating the extracted liquid to dry, apply a small amount of residue dissolved in chloroform solution for other of Gu Shu base, l, curine, CycleA alkali for reference. Suction control liquid solution, amount of sample in alkaline silica gel G thin-layer plate, with chloroform and methanol ( 9: 1), from the 13cm exhibition. To blunt iodide potassium reagent spray color, probational liquid chromatography in control samples and the corresponding position, was the same color spots.
[ ] the taste of bitter cold;
[ ] the lung meridian; Colorectal; liver by
[ function ] detoxification; Qufeng pain; diuresis. Lord cough; cough; sore throat; diphtheria; toothache; enteritis; diarrhea; urinary tract infections and urinary tract stones; rheumatic pain; sores; snake bites
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 10-30g.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Thyme
[ ] B I L Pinyin name be Xi be a n
[ alias ] ground pepper, thyme
[ source ] Labiatae plants thyme thym Thymus serpyllum L. [T. Mongolicus Ronn.] and ground pepper ( Xingkai thyme ) T . Przewalskii ( Komar. ) Nakai, with complete grass is used as medicine. Summer lush foliage when the harvest, pulled the whole plant, wash, cut off the root ( available for cultivation and propagation ), cut, fresh or dried.
[ ] the taste of spice, tepid.
[ ] Qufeng functions of Qi, pain, cough, buck. For the common cold, cough, headache, toothache, indigestion, acute gastroenteritis, hypertension.
[ usage] 2 ~ 5 money. Twist a rope light can be smoked and killing mosquitoes.
[ ]" from the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ alias ] ground pepper, thyme
[ source ] Labiatae plants thyme thym Thymus serpyllum L. [T. Mongolicus Ronn.] and ground pepper ( Xingkai thyme ) T . Przewalskii ( Komar. ) Nakai, with complete grass is used as medicine. Summer lush foliage when the harvest, pulled the whole plant, wash, cut off the root ( available for cultivation and propagation ), cut, fresh or dried.
[ ] the taste of spice, tepid.
[ ] Qufeng functions of Qi, pain, cough, buck. For the common cold, cough, headache, toothache, indigestion, acute gastroenteritis, hypertension.
[ usage] 2 ~ 5 money. Twist a rope light can be smoked and killing mosquitoes.
[ ]" from the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Thyme leaves of Rhododendron
[ source ] Ericaceae Rhododendron thyme leaves of Rhododendron thymifolium Maxim., with branches, leaves are used as medicine.
[ ] Gansu, Qinghai habitat distribution.
[ ] the taste of spice, temperature.
[ ] functions of relieving cough and asthma, expectorant. Indications of chronic bronchitis, asthma.
[ usage] fresh goods 2 ~ 3 money, decoct with water. Dry goods 2 two 1 jins, wine, for 1 weeks, to slag, 10 milliliters each time, 2 times a day.
[ ]" from the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] Gansu, Qinghai habitat distribution.
[ ] the taste of spice, temperature.
[ ] functions of relieving cough and asthma, expectorant. Indications of chronic bronchitis, asthma.
[ usage] fresh goods 2 ~ 3 money, decoct with water. Dry goods 2 two 1 jins, wine, for 1 weeks, to slag, 10 milliliters each time, 2 times a day.
[ ]" from the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Two hundred gold
[ source ] from the" Materia Medica": two hundred gold leaf through, like litchi, primary back both the green, knot flower is purple, back face blue. Seedlings, three feet high, dry wood carving, Ling Dong blossom, early autumn green color, strong such as beans, cooked red green. The roots are used medicinally, mining at. The beating heart. The river out of those, such as root red turnip, stems thin, blue April, breaking open the yellow flowers, like stars, adopted in May, long and an inch, use dried.
[ ] B I Li Pinyin name be be be n J n
[ alias ] Octopus dragon, radix sophorae tonkinensis, Luzula, open laryngeal arrow, leaves Tibetan beads, champion Red, iron umbrella, parasol, pearls, pearl, wild with umbrella bamboo snake, dragon, the fetal octopus, octopus, tall white parasol
[ source ]
Medicine source: Purple Cow plant 's gold or its variants Yeh 's gold, gold shank 's root and rhizome.
Latin animal mineral name: 1.Ardisia crispa ( Thunb. ) A.DC ( Bladhia crispa Thunb. ) 2.Ardisia crispa ( Thunb. ) A.DC.var.Am-plifolia Walker3.Ardisia crispa ( Thunb. ) A.DC.var.Dielsii ( Levl. ) Walker
Harvest and storage: the autumn and winter, digging, clean, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology
1 shrub, high 1-2m. With creeping rhizomes erect stems, in addition to lateral special squid, unbranched. Leaf blade membranous or papery near the Kennedy, elliptic-lanceolate or narrowly rounded lanceolate, apex long acuminate, base cuneate, length 7-12cm, width 1.5-3cm, entire or slightly undulate, with obvious edge gland, back number with fine scales, without glands or very sparsely glandular dots, lateral veins about 8 pairs, marginal veins inconspicuous; petiole length 5-8mm. Sub umbel, borne on the lateral top special squid, cuttlefish usually leafless, long 13-18cm, then the 2-3 above middle with leaves; flowers long 4-5mm, sepals oblong-ovate or lanceolate, long 1.5mm, many glandular punctate, glabrous; petals white or pink, ovate, long 4-5mm, which much is fine pilose, glandular dots; stamens shorter than petals, anthers narrowly rounded lanceolate, back without glands or; pistil and petals equaling or slightly longer, ovules 5, 1 round. Fruit is globose, diameter 5-6mm, bright red, with glandular dots. Flowering of 5-6 months, fr. 10-12, sometimes the upper part of the plant blossom, lower fruit ripening.
The 2 form and two hundred gold is similar, but more robust plants, leaf length of up to 20-25cm, width of up to 4-6cm, lateral branches usually leafless special.
The 3 form and two hundred gold is similar, but the plant is short, high 1m, leaves narrowly lanceolate, long 12-21cm, width 1-2 ( - 3.5 ) cm, lateral veins curved upward.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born in 1 in an elevation of 100-2400m Valley, sparse forests or thickets in hillside.
Born in 2 in an elevation of 1000-2500m thick forest and wet outside.
Born in 3 in 900-2100m elevation slopes under humid forest density.
Resource distribution: 1 Distribution Yu Changjiang with south each district (Hainan and see the end ).
2 distribution of stem of Guangxi and southwest China, Guangdong and other places.
3 located in the southwest and Taiwan, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places.
[ character ] trait identification of rhizome slightly swollen. Cylindrical, slightly curved, long 5-20cm, diameter 2-10mm, surface gray-brown or dark brown, with vertical lines and horizontal annular breaking cracks, xylem and phloem easy separation. Hard and brittle, section of skin is thick, whitish or pale brown, grayish yellow wood department. Gas, slightly bitter taste, symplectic.
[ ] root chemical composition containing alkaloids, bergenin ( bergenin ), ardisic acid ( ardisic acid ) [1 ], two hundred gold saponin (ardisiacrspin) A, B [2 ]. All lines containing cyclic condensation peptide FR900359 [3 ].
Pharmacological action [ ]
1 antimicrobial effects on Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia, dysentery bacillus inhibition.
2 's gold anti-inflammatory effect of alcohol extract of 0.45g / kg gavage, intraperitoneal injection of 6mg / kg, egg white rat paw swelling inhibition; 3, 6.0mg / kg in abdominal cavity, the filter paper induced rat granulation tissue proliferation inhibition; 0.2, 0.4g / kg gavage, the egg white induced mouse skin increased vascular permeability, inhibited.
[ ] the product identification powder 10g, plus 50ml in methanol, heated to reflux for 10 minutes, filtration. The filtrate is added with a small amount of activated carbon decolorization, filtration. With 1ml filtrate, adding sodium nitrite and sulfate small amounts of 1ml, warm, placed in red. ( check bergenin )
Processing [ ]
1: removing impurities, cleaning net system.
2 cutting: slightly moist, slicing, drying.
[ ] bitter taste; Xin; cool
[ function ] qingreliyan; eliminating phlegm and dampness; Huoxue jiedu. The main throat; cough and expectoration not free, damp-heat jaundice; painful stranguric urination; rheumatism; traumatic injury of innominate toxic swelling;;; snake bites
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 9-15g; or fried water containing pharynx. External: fresh goods amount, trace and apply.
[ attention ] the damp-heat caution.
[ ] of party 1 treatment of throat moth (" Party of Chinese herbal medicines in Fujian" ). 2 treatment of laryngeal ulceration Party (" Jiangxi Handbook of herbs" ). 3 treatment of pulmonary disease cough, sputum out Chang Fang (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). 4 treatment of damp-heat jaundice (" Chinese medicinal herbs of Fujian." ). The 5 rule dysentery Party (" Chinese herbal medicines in Fujian" ). 6 treatment of stomach pain side (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). 7 Party governance nephritis edema (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). The 8 rule of old lumbago Party (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). 9 treatment of tooth pain (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). 10 treatment of testicular swelling fall pain (" Chinese herbal medicines in Fujian" ). The 11 rule, mange Party (" Chinese herbal medicines in Fujian" ).
[ ] the discussion
1" Materia Medica": Colonial backwater through thermal throat swelling and pain, including an inch a pharyngeal zimbabwe. Use dried saliva, treating wind.
2" classification": Herbal cure rheumatism arthralgia and myalgia.
3" Tianbao Materia Medica" : cure sore throat, fire teeth swelling aches.
4" Fujian": Chinese herbs of clearing heat and removing dampness. Treatment of damp-heat jaundice, diarrhea, gonorrhea, testicular swelling fall down from pain, the, mange.
5 Jiangxi" Chinese herbal medicine": swelling, expectorant.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I Li Pinyin name be be be n J n
[ alias ] Octopus dragon, radix sophorae tonkinensis, Luzula, open laryngeal arrow, leaves Tibetan beads, champion Red, iron umbrella, parasol, pearls, pearl, wild with umbrella bamboo snake, dragon, the fetal octopus, octopus, tall white parasol
[ source ]
Medicine source: Purple Cow plant 's gold or its variants Yeh 's gold, gold shank 's root and rhizome.
Latin animal mineral name: 1.Ardisia crispa ( Thunb. ) A.DC ( Bladhia crispa Thunb. ) 2.Ardisia crispa ( Thunb. ) A.DC.var.Am-plifolia Walker3.Ardisia crispa ( Thunb. ) A.DC.var.Dielsii ( Levl. ) Walker
Harvest and storage: the autumn and winter, digging, clean, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology
1 shrub, high 1-2m. With creeping rhizomes erect stems, in addition to lateral special squid, unbranched. Leaf blade membranous or papery near the Kennedy, elliptic-lanceolate or narrowly rounded lanceolate, apex long acuminate, base cuneate, length 7-12cm, width 1.5-3cm, entire or slightly undulate, with obvious edge gland, back number with fine scales, without glands or very sparsely glandular dots, lateral veins about 8 pairs, marginal veins inconspicuous; petiole length 5-8mm. Sub umbel, borne on the lateral top special squid, cuttlefish usually leafless, long 13-18cm, then the 2-3 above middle with leaves; flowers long 4-5mm, sepals oblong-ovate or lanceolate, long 1.5mm, many glandular punctate, glabrous; petals white or pink, ovate, long 4-5mm, which much is fine pilose, glandular dots; stamens shorter than petals, anthers narrowly rounded lanceolate, back without glands or; pistil and petals equaling or slightly longer, ovules 5, 1 round. Fruit is globose, diameter 5-6mm, bright red, with glandular dots. Flowering of 5-6 months, fr. 10-12, sometimes the upper part of the plant blossom, lower fruit ripening.
The 2 form and two hundred gold is similar, but more robust plants, leaf length of up to 20-25cm, width of up to 4-6cm, lateral branches usually leafless special.
The 3 form and two hundred gold is similar, but the plant is short, high 1m, leaves narrowly lanceolate, long 12-21cm, width 1-2 ( - 3.5 ) cm, lateral veins curved upward.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born in 1 in an elevation of 100-2400m Valley, sparse forests or thickets in hillside.
Born in 2 in an elevation of 1000-2500m thick forest and wet outside.
Born in 3 in 900-2100m elevation slopes under humid forest density.
Resource distribution: 1 Distribution Yu Changjiang with south each district (Hainan and see the end ).
2 distribution of stem of Guangxi and southwest China, Guangdong and other places.
3 located in the southwest and Taiwan, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places.
[ character ] trait identification of rhizome slightly swollen. Cylindrical, slightly curved, long 5-20cm, diameter 2-10mm, surface gray-brown or dark brown, with vertical lines and horizontal annular breaking cracks, xylem and phloem easy separation. Hard and brittle, section of skin is thick, whitish or pale brown, grayish yellow wood department. Gas, slightly bitter taste, symplectic.
[ ] root chemical composition containing alkaloids, bergenin ( bergenin ), ardisic acid ( ardisic acid ) [1 ], two hundred gold saponin (ardisiacrspin) A, B [2 ]. All lines containing cyclic condensation peptide FR900359 [3 ].
Pharmacological action [ ]
1 antimicrobial effects on Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia, dysentery bacillus inhibition.
2 's gold anti-inflammatory effect of alcohol extract of 0.45g / kg gavage, intraperitoneal injection of 6mg / kg, egg white rat paw swelling inhibition; 3, 6.0mg / kg in abdominal cavity, the filter paper induced rat granulation tissue proliferation inhibition; 0.2, 0.4g / kg gavage, the egg white induced mouse skin increased vascular permeability, inhibited.
[ ] the product identification powder 10g, plus 50ml in methanol, heated to reflux for 10 minutes, filtration. The filtrate is added with a small amount of activated carbon decolorization, filtration. With 1ml filtrate, adding sodium nitrite and sulfate small amounts of 1ml, warm, placed in red. ( check bergenin )
Processing [ ]
1: removing impurities, cleaning net system.
2 cutting: slightly moist, slicing, drying.
[ ] bitter taste; Xin; cool
[ function ] qingreliyan; eliminating phlegm and dampness; Huoxue jiedu. The main throat; cough and expectoration not free, damp-heat jaundice; painful stranguric urination; rheumatism; traumatic injury of innominate toxic swelling;;; snake bites
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 9-15g; or fried water containing pharynx. External: fresh goods amount, trace and apply.
[ attention ] the damp-heat caution.
[ ] of party 1 treatment of throat moth (" Party of Chinese herbal medicines in Fujian" ). 2 treatment of laryngeal ulceration Party (" Jiangxi Handbook of herbs" ). 3 treatment of pulmonary disease cough, sputum out Chang Fang (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). 4 treatment of damp-heat jaundice (" Chinese medicinal herbs of Fujian." ). The 5 rule dysentery Party (" Chinese herbal medicines in Fujian" ). 6 treatment of stomach pain side (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). 7 Party governance nephritis edema (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). The 8 rule of old lumbago Party (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). 9 treatment of tooth pain (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). 10 treatment of testicular swelling fall pain (" Chinese herbal medicines in Fujian" ). The 11 rule, mange Party (" Chinese herbal medicines in Fujian" ).
[ ] the discussion
1" Materia Medica": Colonial backwater through thermal throat swelling and pain, including an inch a pharyngeal zimbabwe. Use dried saliva, treating wind.
2" classification": Herbal cure rheumatism arthralgia and myalgia.
3" Tianbao Materia Medica" : cure sore throat, fire teeth swelling aches.
4" Fujian": Chinese herbs of clearing heat and removing dampness. Treatment of damp-heat jaundice, diarrhea, gonorrhea, testicular swelling fall down from pain, the, mange.
5 Jiangxi" Chinese herbal medicine": swelling, expectorant.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Two hundred gold leaf
[ source ]" Fujian" in Chinese herbal medicine
[ ] B I Li Pinyin name be be be J n Y n keyword
[ source ] for the purple cow plant 's gold leaf.
[ ] stems, leaf chemical composition containing ardisic acid, bergenin.
[ ]" the taste of Chinese herbal medicine in Fujian:" a slightly salty, cold.
[ function ]" herbal" attending classification: packet damage, coating the sores, stranguria.
[ ] * dictionary" excerpt"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I Li Pinyin name be be be J n Y n keyword
[ source ] for the purple cow plant 's gold leaf.
[ ] stems, leaf chemical composition containing ardisic acid, bergenin.
[ ]" the taste of Chinese herbal medicine in Fujian:" a slightly salty, cold.
[ function ]" herbal" attending classification: packet damage, coating the sores, stranguria.
[ ] * dictionary" excerpt"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Braun grass
[ ] from Chinese herbal medicine in Yunnan.""
[ ] B I L Pinyin name be n be C be o Golf
English name ] [ Longstalk Condorvine, Root of Longstalk Condorvine
[ alias ] small festival of students, a pulp rattan, cloud hundred, small climbing angle, white medicine, small break angle
[ source ]
Medicine source: dicotyledonous plants for medicine ceropegias lark grass plant.
Latin animal mineral name: Marsdenia longipes W . T ex Tsinag et P.T.Li Wang.
Harvest and storage: annual recoverable, abluent section use fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of approximately 1m. Root furcation, lateral roots developed; in addition to the flowers, glabrous. Leaves opposite, paper; petiole length 1-2.5cm; Ye Zheng oblong to lanceolate oblong, long 5-10cm, 2-4cm wide, apex acuminate, base rounded; lateral veins on 4-6, arc rise, did not reach the leaf margin that the wind. Umbrella shaped cymes axillary, flowers 10-15 flower; peduncle slender, up to 10cm; corolla purplish blue, up to 1.2cm, lobes rounded lanceolate, right cover; corona 5 crack, born in the stamen back, cleft basal spacing; anther apex with a diaphragm, a corona; pollinia per room 1, erect; ovary consists of 2 free carpels, glabrous, stigmas short conical. Follicles lanceolate. Apex of seed with white silky hair. Flowering of 2-3 months, fr. autumn.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in elevation below 2000m soil hypertrophy, wet brush.
Resource distribution: distribution of Southwest Yunnan.
[ ] the taste of sweet, bitter, and warm, toxic
[ ] liver kidney meridian;
[ function ] Qufeng desiccant; asthma; promoting blood circulation. The main rheumatic arthralgia; rheumatic heart disease; bronchial asthma; traumatic loss; fracture
[ usage]: 6-15g orally taken decoction. External: fresh goods amount, trace and apply; dry goods or grind end spread
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I L Pinyin name be n be C be o Golf
English name ] [ Longstalk Condorvine, Root of Longstalk Condorvine
[ alias ] small festival of students, a pulp rattan, cloud hundred, small climbing angle, white medicine, small break angle
[ source ]
Medicine source: dicotyledonous plants for medicine ceropegias lark grass plant.
Latin animal mineral name: Marsdenia longipes W . T ex Tsinag et P.T.Li Wang.
Harvest and storage: annual recoverable, abluent section use fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of approximately 1m. Root furcation, lateral roots developed; in addition to the flowers, glabrous. Leaves opposite, paper; petiole length 1-2.5cm; Ye Zheng oblong to lanceolate oblong, long 5-10cm, 2-4cm wide, apex acuminate, base rounded; lateral veins on 4-6, arc rise, did not reach the leaf margin that the wind. Umbrella shaped cymes axillary, flowers 10-15 flower; peduncle slender, up to 10cm; corolla purplish blue, up to 1.2cm, lobes rounded lanceolate, right cover; corona 5 crack, born in the stamen back, cleft basal spacing; anther apex with a diaphragm, a corona; pollinia per room 1, erect; ovary consists of 2 free carpels, glabrous, stigmas short conical. Follicles lanceolate. Apex of seed with white silky hair. Flowering of 2-3 months, fr. autumn.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in elevation below 2000m soil hypertrophy, wet brush.
Resource distribution: distribution of Southwest Yunnan.
[ ] the taste of sweet, bitter, and warm, toxic
[ ] liver kidney meridian;
[ function ] Qufeng desiccant; asthma; promoting blood circulation. The main rheumatic arthralgia; rheumatic heart disease; bronchial asthma; traumatic loss; fracture
[ usage]: 6-15g orally taken decoction. External: fresh goods amount, trace and apply; dry goods or grind end spread
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Lotus japonicus
[ source ]" Tang" from Chinese Materia Medica
[ ] B I M gave Pinyin name, i n G
English name [ ] Root or stem of Littleleaf Indianmulberry, Herb of Birdsfoot Trefoil, Bird 's Foot Trefoil, Bird ' s Foot Deervetch
[ alias ] Bai Maigen, horns, grass, flowers are gold flower, grass, birds from the grass leaves.
[ source ]
Medicine source: for leguminous plant Lotus japonicus roots.
Latin animal mineral name: Lotus corniculatus L.
Harvest and storage: the summer harvest, undercutting, washed, dried.
[ ] the original morphology of Lotus japonicus perennial, high 10-60cm. The bine is fascicular, sparsely villous or later glabrous. Leaflets 5, 3 leaflets in the top 2 lobular petiole, was born at base of petiole; petiolules very short, ca. 1mm; leaf blade papery, ovate or obovate, length 5-20mm, width 3-12mm, apex acuminate, base rounded wedge, entire, glabrous or sparsely hairy on both sides of the main vein. Flower 3-4 single row into terminal umbel, leaflike involucre; flowers long 1-1.4cm; calyx yellowish green, bell-shaped to wide, membranous, both inside and outside the hirsute, calyx teeth 5, three SM shape; papilionaceous corolla, yellow flag, broadly obovate, length 9-13mm, width 4-6mm, with longer claw, a slightly longer wing keel, keel bending; stamens 10, two; ovary sessile, style long and curved, stigma small. Pod long cylindrical, brown, long 2-2.7cm, width 3-4mm, containing many seeds. Flowering of 5-7 months, fr. 8-9.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in an elevation of 2300-3400m fir mixed forest and alpine oak or grasslands on mountain slopes, moist place field.
Resource distribution: distribution in the southwest and Shaanxi, Gansu, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Tibet and other places.
Chemical composition of [ ]
The root contains flavonoids in Lotus japonicus hormone (corniculatusin ), Lotus japonicus meat - 3-O - beta - D galactose glucoside ( corniculatusin-3-O - P - D-galactoside), 3, 5, 8, 3 ', 4 ' - five hydroxy - 7 - methoxy flavone ( 3, 5, 8, 3 ', 4 ' - pentahydroxy-7-methoxyflavone cotton ), endothelin - 7 - methyl - 3 - galactose glucoside ( gossypetin-7-methylether-3-O-galactoside ).
In addition, the root also contain fisetin ( fisetin ), 5 - hydroxyl isorhamnetin ( geraldol ), 5 - DNA kaempferol ( 5deoxykaempferol ), lemon extract ( limoci-tin ), 3, 5, 7, 4 ' four hydroxy - 8 - methoxy flavone ( sexangularetin ), cottonseed skins Pavilion (gossypetine ).
[ ] taste sweet; bitter; chill
[ ] the lung meridian
[ ] s virtual functions; heat; thirst. Main consumptive thirst; fever due to yin deficiency;
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 9-18g; or leach liquor; or into the pill, powder.
[ ] the treatise" Tang Materia Medica": under the gas, thirst, to heat, in addition to Xulao, complement deficiencies.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I M gave Pinyin name, i n G
English name [ ] Root or stem of Littleleaf Indianmulberry, Herb of Birdsfoot Trefoil, Bird 's Foot Trefoil, Bird ' s Foot Deervetch
[ alias ] Bai Maigen, horns, grass, flowers are gold flower, grass, birds from the grass leaves.
[ source ]
Medicine source: for leguminous plant Lotus japonicus roots.
Latin animal mineral name: Lotus corniculatus L.
Harvest and storage: the summer harvest, undercutting, washed, dried.
[ ] the original morphology of Lotus japonicus perennial, high 10-60cm. The bine is fascicular, sparsely villous or later glabrous. Leaflets 5, 3 leaflets in the top 2 lobular petiole, was born at base of petiole; petiolules very short, ca. 1mm; leaf blade papery, ovate or obovate, length 5-20mm, width 3-12mm, apex acuminate, base rounded wedge, entire, glabrous or sparsely hairy on both sides of the main vein. Flower 3-4 single row into terminal umbel, leaflike involucre; flowers long 1-1.4cm; calyx yellowish green, bell-shaped to wide, membranous, both inside and outside the hirsute, calyx teeth 5, three SM shape; papilionaceous corolla, yellow flag, broadly obovate, length 9-13mm, width 4-6mm, with longer claw, a slightly longer wing keel, keel bending; stamens 10, two; ovary sessile, style long and curved, stigma small. Pod long cylindrical, brown, long 2-2.7cm, width 3-4mm, containing many seeds. Flowering of 5-7 months, fr. 8-9.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in an elevation of 2300-3400m fir mixed forest and alpine oak or grasslands on mountain slopes, moist place field.
Resource distribution: distribution in the southwest and Shaanxi, Gansu, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Tibet and other places.
Chemical composition of [ ]
The root contains flavonoids in Lotus japonicus hormone (corniculatusin ), Lotus japonicus meat - 3-O - beta - D galactose glucoside ( corniculatusin-3-O - P - D-galactoside), 3, 5, 8, 3 ', 4 ' - five hydroxy - 7 - methoxy flavone ( 3, 5, 8, 3 ', 4 ' - pentahydroxy-7-methoxyflavone cotton ), endothelin - 7 - methyl - 3 - galactose glucoside ( gossypetin-7-methylether-3-O-galactoside ).
In addition, the root also contain fisetin ( fisetin ), 5 - hydroxyl isorhamnetin ( geraldol ), 5 - DNA kaempferol ( 5deoxykaempferol ), lemon extract ( limoci-tin ), 3, 5, 7, 4 ' four hydroxy - 8 - methoxy flavone ( sexangularetin ), cottonseed skins Pavilion (gossypetine ).
[ ] taste sweet; bitter; chill
[ ] the lung meridian
[ ] s virtual functions; heat; thirst. Main consumptive thirst; fever due to yin deficiency;
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 9-18g; or leach liquor; or into the pill, powder.
[ ] the treatise" Tang Materia Medica": under the gas, thirst, to heat, in addition to Xulao, complement deficiencies.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Zinnia
[ ] B I R Pinyin name be C gave o
[ alias ] ten sisters, felt flower, leaf chrysanthemum on fire, rise step by step in the world, rising steadily
[ source ]
Medicine source: Asteraceae Zinnia entire grass.
Latin animal mineral name: Zinnia elegans Jacq.
Harvest and storage: spring, summer harvest, fresh or dried cut section.
[ ] the original morphology of Summer Chrysanthemum annuals, high 30-100cm. Stems erect, was a rough foreman bristles. Leaves opposite; sessile; leaf width ovate or oblong-elliptic, length 5-10cm, width 2.5-5cm, entire, base slightly cordate amplexicaul, two rough, the following will be short hispid, basal veins 3. Capitulum radius 5-6.5cm, Dan Shengzhi end, no hollow hypertrophy pedunculate; involucral bracts broadly campanulate involucre, multilayer, broadly ovate or ovate-oblong, ca. 5mm outer layer, inner layer of approximately 10mm, edge black; supporting piece has extended tablets, tablets of purplish red, fimbriate triangle; tongue produces too much deep red, rose, violet color or white, tongue, obovoid, apex 2-3 tooth crack or entire, it was short, in pilose; and shaped flowers yellow or orange, long 7-8mm, apex lobes ovate-lanceolate, it was tawny dense pubescence. Female achenes obovoid, length 6-7mm, width 4-5mm, flat, ventral median and two side edges each having 1 ribbed, apex truncate, base narrow, densely hairy; and flower achene egg wedge-shaped, length 7-8mm, width 3.4-4mm, extremely flat, was sparsely hairy, apex short teeth. Flowering of 6-9 months, fr. 7-10.
[ ] native habitat distribution in Mexico. The country has the cultivation, sometimes Yi main wild.
Chemical composition of [ ]
1 from the leaves of their Hardy Agger Zinnia lactone ( haageano-tide ).
2 flowers share kaempferol - 3-O - beta - D - glucoside ( kaempferol-3-O - P - D-glucoside), quercetin - 3-O - beta - D - glucoside ( quercetin-3-O - P - D-gluco-side), apigenin - 7-O - beta - D - glucoside ( apigenin-7-O - P - D-glucoside), apigenin - 4 min. - O - beta - D - glucoside ( apigenin-4 - O - P - D-glucoside), kaempferol - 3 - xyloside - 7 - glucoside ( kaempferol-3-xyloside-7-glucoside ) - 7 -, luteolin glucoside ( luteolin-7-glucoside ), acetylation of cyanidin - 3, 5 - two glucoside (acetylated cyanidin-3, 5-diglucoside ), acetylation of shoe lines, in 3, 5 - two glucoside ( acetvlated pelargonidin-3, 5-digluco-side ).
3 seed oil is the major component of palmitic acid ( palmitic 22.3% acid ), stearic acid ( stearic acid ) 3.8% ( Oleic acid 39.7% ), oleic acid and linoleic acid ( linoleicacid ) 25.2%. Other reports contain saponins ( saponins ) compounds.
[ ] bitter taste; Xin; cool
[ ] heat removing dampness; functions; detoxification. The main damp-heat dysentery; drench card; breast cancer; furuncle
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 15-30g. External: trial of fresh goods, trace and apply knowledge.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ alias ] ten sisters, felt flower, leaf chrysanthemum on fire, rise step by step in the world, rising steadily
[ source ]
Medicine source: Asteraceae Zinnia entire grass.
Latin animal mineral name: Zinnia elegans Jacq.
Harvest and storage: spring, summer harvest, fresh or dried cut section.
[ ] the original morphology of Summer Chrysanthemum annuals, high 30-100cm. Stems erect, was a rough foreman bristles. Leaves opposite; sessile; leaf width ovate or oblong-elliptic, length 5-10cm, width 2.5-5cm, entire, base slightly cordate amplexicaul, two rough, the following will be short hispid, basal veins 3. Capitulum radius 5-6.5cm, Dan Shengzhi end, no hollow hypertrophy pedunculate; involucral bracts broadly campanulate involucre, multilayer, broadly ovate or ovate-oblong, ca. 5mm outer layer, inner layer of approximately 10mm, edge black; supporting piece has extended tablets, tablets of purplish red, fimbriate triangle; tongue produces too much deep red, rose, violet color or white, tongue, obovoid, apex 2-3 tooth crack or entire, it was short, in pilose; and shaped flowers yellow or orange, long 7-8mm, apex lobes ovate-lanceolate, it was tawny dense pubescence. Female achenes obovoid, length 6-7mm, width 4-5mm, flat, ventral median and two side edges each having 1 ribbed, apex truncate, base narrow, densely hairy; and flower achene egg wedge-shaped, length 7-8mm, width 3.4-4mm, extremely flat, was sparsely hairy, apex short teeth. Flowering of 6-9 months, fr. 7-10.
[ ] native habitat distribution in Mexico. The country has the cultivation, sometimes Yi main wild.
Chemical composition of [ ]
1 from the leaves of their Hardy Agger Zinnia lactone ( haageano-tide ).
2 flowers share kaempferol - 3-O - beta - D - glucoside ( kaempferol-3-O - P - D-glucoside), quercetin - 3-O - beta - D - glucoside ( quercetin-3-O - P - D-gluco-side), apigenin - 7-O - beta - D - glucoside ( apigenin-7-O - P - D-glucoside), apigenin - 4 min. - O - beta - D - glucoside ( apigenin-4 - O - P - D-glucoside), kaempferol - 3 - xyloside - 7 - glucoside ( kaempferol-3-xyloside-7-glucoside ) - 7 -, luteolin glucoside ( luteolin-7-glucoside ), acetylation of cyanidin - 3, 5 - two glucoside (acetylated cyanidin-3, 5-diglucoside ), acetylation of shoe lines, in 3, 5 - two glucoside ( acetvlated pelargonidin-3, 5-digluco-side ).
3 seed oil is the major component of palmitic acid ( palmitic 22.3% acid ), stearic acid ( stearic acid ) 3.8% ( Oleic acid 39.7% ), oleic acid and linoleic acid ( linoleicacid ) 25.2%. Other reports contain saponins ( saponins ) compounds.
[ ] bitter taste; Xin; cool
[ ] heat removing dampness; functions; detoxification. The main damp-heat dysentery; drench card; breast cancer; furuncle
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 15-30g. External: trial of fresh goods, trace and apply knowledge.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Thesium chinense Turcz.
[ source ]" classics" from Chinese Materia Medica
[ ] B I Ru Pinyin name be C gave o
[ alias ] hundred milkweed, pomegranate, grass wingceltis, product herb
[ source ]
Medicine source: Santalaceae plant Thesium or its variants long-stemmed Thesium entire grass.
Latin animal mineral name: 1.Thesium chinense Turcaz.2.Thesium chineuse Turcz.var.longipedun-culatum Chu
Harvest and storage: spring, summer with all the grass, to net soil, dried in the sun.
[ ] the original morphology
Perennial herb 1 tender, high 15-40cm. All strains of many white, glabrous; stems elongated, fascicled, sparsely branched above base, obliquely ascending, vertical groove. Leaves linear, long 1.5-3.5cm, 0.5-1.5mm wide, apex acute or acuminate, with a single vein. Flowers solitary, axillary; pedicels 5 numbers, short or very short, long 3 - 3 5mm; bracts 1, linear-lanceolate; bracteoles 2, linear, long 2-6mm, edge roughness; perianth green, white, long 2.5-3mm, perianth tube tubular, perianth lobes, apex acute, incurved, inner surface of micro hair is not obvious; push core is extended; ovary sessile, style is short. Nuts ellipsoid or subglobose, long or wide 2-2.5mm, pale green, the surface has obvious, raised reticulate veins, apex night Cunhua is subglobose, ca. 3 2mm; Guo Bingchang 5mm. Florescence in April, fruit period in June.
The 2 variants of the Guo Bingchang can reach more than 8mm, and Thesium same.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born in 1 in sand grass or in Shikan edge.
Born in 2 in the grass slope.
Resource distribution: 1 located in the northeast, North China and Shaanxi to the south of the Yangtze River in most areas.
2 located in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Shanxi, Sichuan, Guangdong and other places.
[ character ]
Character identification of whole plant of much branched, long 20-40cm. Roots conic, diameter 1-4mm; surface brownish yellow, with longitudinal wrinkles, with fine root. The bine is fascicular, slender, long 12-30cm, dark yellow green, longitudinally angular; brittle, easily broken, section hollow. Leaves alternate, linear-lanceolate, length 1-3cm, width 0.5-15mm, lime green.
Flowers solitary in leaf axils, nearly sessile. The nut is nearly spherical, about 2mm in diameter, surface grayish yellow, with reticular glyph has night latch, leaflike bractlets 2. Gas, light.
The fruit is much, color is grey green, no mud sand is preferred.
Microscopic identification of Bairuicao transverse section of the stem: round, 5-10 prism. Epidermal cell wall of rectangular, slightly thick. Cortical lateral 2-3 columns with cell thickness, edge is more developed; thin-walled cells oval or round, inward cells gradually. Pericycle fiber bundle cap, located in phloem outside. Vascular collateral type. Cambium usually inconspicuous. Xylem diameter round or oval, 13-33 m, distributed in single or 2-3 flocks; wood ray width of 1 cells in a column, wall slightly thick, petrified wood. Pith parenchyma cells and often due to rupture of hollow section, Ye Heng: on epidermal cells under similar, round, oval or irregular shape, lateral often slightly papillary; leaf epidermis outside cuticle. Mesophyll cell differentiation is not obvious, thin-walled cells containing calcium oxalate crystal. The main vein vascular collateral type, xylem developed.
View: on leaf surface, lower epidermal cells were polygonal or rectangular, vertical Zhou Biping straight. Stomatal thousands of shaft type. Leaf margin cells common stratum corneum protrusions.
Physical and chemical identification and powder 1g, methanol was added to 10ml 30min, reflux extraction, filtration. With 5ml filtrate, plus a small amount of hydrochloric acid and magnesium, shows orange red.
[ ] the whole grass chemical composition containing 3, 5, 7, 4 ' - four hydroxy flavone - 3 - glucose - rhamnoside ( 3, 5, 7, 4, Tetrahydrox-yflavone-3glucosyl-rhamnoside ), astragalin ( astragalin ) that is 3, 5, 7, 4' - four - 3 - hydroxy flavone glucoside ( 3, 5, 7, 4 ' Tetrahydroxyflavone3glucoside ), kaempferol ( kaempferol ), succinic acid that succinate (succinic acid ) [1 ], as well as alkaloids, sterols, phenols, volatile oil, D - mannitol ( Dmannitol ) ( 2 ).
[ ] pharmacological effects of bacteriostasis of Thesium urotensin II on Staphylococcus aureus, catarrhal coccus, typhoid bacillus, Bacillus Proteus, Shigella flexneri are inhibited; succinic acid on Candida albicans without inhibition. Thesium angiotensin I only on Staphylococcus aureus, Shigella flexneri, catarrhal coccus restrain.
[ ] taste slightly bitter cold; Xin;
[ ] the spleen kidney meridian;
[ ] heat removing dampness; functions; detoxification. The main common cold of wind-heat; stroke; lung cancer; milk moth; lymph node tuberculosis; breast is painful; boil; drench card; jaundice; low back pain; spermatorrhea
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 9 ~ 309; at the end of the inquiry or leach liquor. External: moderate, grind end powder.
[ ] the discussion
The 1" Chinese medicine": the rule head sores and cervical lymphadenitis.
2" Guizhou folk prescription set:" treat dizziness frail, low back pain, nocturnal emission, emission.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I Ru Pinyin name be C gave o
[ alias ] hundred milkweed, pomegranate, grass wingceltis, product herb
[ source ]
Medicine source: Santalaceae plant Thesium or its variants long-stemmed Thesium entire grass.
Latin animal mineral name: 1.Thesium chinense Turcaz.2.Thesium chineuse Turcz.var.longipedun-culatum Chu
Harvest and storage: spring, summer with all the grass, to net soil, dried in the sun.
[ ] the original morphology
Perennial herb 1 tender, high 15-40cm. All strains of many white, glabrous; stems elongated, fascicled, sparsely branched above base, obliquely ascending, vertical groove. Leaves linear, long 1.5-3.5cm, 0.5-1.5mm wide, apex acute or acuminate, with a single vein. Flowers solitary, axillary; pedicels 5 numbers, short or very short, long 3 - 3 5mm; bracts 1, linear-lanceolate; bracteoles 2, linear, long 2-6mm, edge roughness; perianth green, white, long 2.5-3mm, perianth tube tubular, perianth lobes, apex acute, incurved, inner surface of micro hair is not obvious; push core is extended; ovary sessile, style is short. Nuts ellipsoid or subglobose, long or wide 2-2.5mm, pale green, the surface has obvious, raised reticulate veins, apex night Cunhua is subglobose, ca. 3 2mm; Guo Bingchang 5mm. Florescence in April, fruit period in June.
The 2 variants of the Guo Bingchang can reach more than 8mm, and Thesium same.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born in 1 in sand grass or in Shikan edge.
Born in 2 in the grass slope.
Resource distribution: 1 located in the northeast, North China and Shaanxi to the south of the Yangtze River in most areas.
2 located in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Shanxi, Sichuan, Guangdong and other places.
[ character ]
Character identification of whole plant of much branched, long 20-40cm. Roots conic, diameter 1-4mm; surface brownish yellow, with longitudinal wrinkles, with fine root. The bine is fascicular, slender, long 12-30cm, dark yellow green, longitudinally angular; brittle, easily broken, section hollow. Leaves alternate, linear-lanceolate, length 1-3cm, width 0.5-15mm, lime green.
Flowers solitary in leaf axils, nearly sessile. The nut is nearly spherical, about 2mm in diameter, surface grayish yellow, with reticular glyph has night latch, leaflike bractlets 2. Gas, light.
The fruit is much, color is grey green, no mud sand is preferred.
Microscopic identification of Bairuicao transverse section of the stem: round, 5-10 prism. Epidermal cell wall of rectangular, slightly thick. Cortical lateral 2-3 columns with cell thickness, edge is more developed; thin-walled cells oval or round, inward cells gradually. Pericycle fiber bundle cap, located in phloem outside. Vascular collateral type. Cambium usually inconspicuous. Xylem diameter round or oval, 13-33 m, distributed in single or 2-3 flocks; wood ray width of 1 cells in a column, wall slightly thick, petrified wood. Pith parenchyma cells and often due to rupture of hollow section, Ye Heng: on epidermal cells under similar, round, oval or irregular shape, lateral often slightly papillary; leaf epidermis outside cuticle. Mesophyll cell differentiation is not obvious, thin-walled cells containing calcium oxalate crystal. The main vein vascular collateral type, xylem developed.
View: on leaf surface, lower epidermal cells were polygonal or rectangular, vertical Zhou Biping straight. Stomatal thousands of shaft type. Leaf margin cells common stratum corneum protrusions.
Physical and chemical identification and powder 1g, methanol was added to 10ml 30min, reflux extraction, filtration. With 5ml filtrate, plus a small amount of hydrochloric acid and magnesium, shows orange red.
[ ] the whole grass chemical composition containing 3, 5, 7, 4 ' - four hydroxy flavone - 3 - glucose - rhamnoside ( 3, 5, 7, 4, Tetrahydrox-yflavone-3glucosyl-rhamnoside ), astragalin ( astragalin ) that is 3, 5, 7, 4' - four - 3 - hydroxy flavone glucoside ( 3, 5, 7, 4 ' Tetrahydroxyflavone3glucoside ), kaempferol ( kaempferol ), succinic acid that succinate (succinic acid ) [1 ], as well as alkaloids, sterols, phenols, volatile oil, D - mannitol ( Dmannitol ) ( 2 ).
[ ] pharmacological effects of bacteriostasis of Thesium urotensin II on Staphylococcus aureus, catarrhal coccus, typhoid bacillus, Bacillus Proteus, Shigella flexneri are inhibited; succinic acid on Candida albicans without inhibition. Thesium angiotensin I only on Staphylococcus aureus, Shigella flexneri, catarrhal coccus restrain.
[ ] taste slightly bitter cold; Xin;
[ ] the spleen kidney meridian;
[ ] heat removing dampness; functions; detoxification. The main common cold of wind-heat; stroke; lung cancer; milk moth; lymph node tuberculosis; breast is painful; boil; drench card; jaundice; low back pain; spermatorrhea
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 9 ~ 309; at the end of the inquiry or leach liquor. External: moderate, grind end powder.
[ ] the discussion
The 1" Chinese medicine": the rule head sores and cervical lymphadenitis.
2" Guizhou folk prescription set:" treat dizziness frail, low back pain, nocturnal emission, emission.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
The Thesium Chinese grassroots
[ source ]" classics" from Chinese Materia Medica
[ ] B I Ru Pinyin name be C o G n gave
[ source ]
Medicine source: root.
Latin animal mineral name: 1.Thesium chinense Turcaz.2.Thesium chineuse Turcz.var.longipedun-culatum Chu
Harvest and storage: summer, fall by grubbing, dry wash.
[ ] the original morphology
Perennial herb 1 tender, high 15-40cm. All strains of many white, glabrous; stems elongated, fascicled, sparsely branched above base, obliquely ascending, vertical groove. Leaves linear, long 1.5-3.5cm, 0.5-1.5mm wide, apex acute or acuminate, with a single vein. Flowers solitary, axillary; pedicels 5 numbers, short or very short, long 3 - 3 5mm; bracts 1, linear-lanceolate; bracteoles 2, linear, long 2-6mm, edge roughness; perianth green, white, long 2.5-3mm, perianth tube tubular, perianth lobes, apex acute, incurved, inner surface of micro hair is not obvious; push core is extended; ovary sessile, style is short. Nuts ellipsoid or subglobose, long or wide 2-2.5mm, pale green, the surface has obvious, raised reticulate veins, apex night Cunhua is subglobose, ca. 3 2mm; Guo Bingchang 5mm. Florescence in April, fruit period in June.
The 2 variants of the Guo Bingchang can reach more than 8mm, and Thesium same.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born in 1 in sand grass or in Shikan edge.
Born in 2 in the grass slope.
Resource distribution: 1 located in the northeast, North China and Shaanxi to the south of the Yangtze River in most areas.
2 located in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Shanxi, Sichuan, Guangdong and other places.
[ ] slightly bitter taste; Xin Ping;
[ function ] Qi and activating blood; making. The abnormal menstruation; than milk
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 3-10.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I Ru Pinyin name be C o G n gave
[ source ]
Medicine source: root.
Latin animal mineral name: 1.Thesium chinense Turcaz.2.Thesium chineuse Turcz.var.longipedun-culatum Chu
Harvest and storage: summer, fall by grubbing, dry wash.
[ ] the original morphology
Perennial herb 1 tender, high 15-40cm. All strains of many white, glabrous; stems elongated, fascicled, sparsely branched above base, obliquely ascending, vertical groove. Leaves linear, long 1.5-3.5cm, 0.5-1.5mm wide, apex acute or acuminate, with a single vein. Flowers solitary, axillary; pedicels 5 numbers, short or very short, long 3 - 3 5mm; bracts 1, linear-lanceolate; bracteoles 2, linear, long 2-6mm, edge roughness; perianth green, white, long 2.5-3mm, perianth tube tubular, perianth lobes, apex acute, incurved, inner surface of micro hair is not obvious; push core is extended; ovary sessile, style is short. Nuts ellipsoid or subglobose, long or wide 2-2.5mm, pale green, the surface has obvious, raised reticulate veins, apex night Cunhua is subglobose, ca. 3 2mm; Guo Bingchang 5mm. Florescence in April, fruit period in June.
The 2 variants of the Guo Bingchang can reach more than 8mm, and Thesium same.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born in 1 in sand grass or in Shikan edge.
Born in 2 in the grass slope.
Resource distribution: 1 located in the northeast, North China and Shaanxi to the south of the Yangtze River in most areas.
2 located in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Shanxi, Sichuan, Guangdong and other places.
[ ] slightly bitter taste; Xin Ping;
[ function ] Qi and activating blood; making. The abnormal menstruation; than milk
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 3-10.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Shrike
[ source ] from the" compendium of Materia Medica" gleaning
[ ] B I Sh Pinyin name be Ni be o e
English name [ Ouzel ]
[ alias ] reverse tongue, mockingbird, peck, bullshit, bullshit, bullshit Ba brother eight.
[ source ]
Medicine source: flycatcher species ouzel meat.
Latin animal mineral name: Turdus merula ( Linnaeus )
Harvest and storage: capture, remove feather and visceral, take out the meat fresh or roasted.
[ ] the original morphology ouzel, body length of about 28cm. The nearly pure black. Male and female birds of the axillary and wing coverts are black, brown, also a few pure black wing. Xiongniao upper body brown with dark ferruginous, wings black, primaries with shallow pale outer tail feathers are black. The chin, throat pale chestnut brown, with dark brown streaks; lower body more than the Department of dark brown with rusty, abdominal color lighter. The under tail coverts and black, Yu Duan slightly stained with light brown. The female upper body and a lower body rust colour rendering xiongniao concentration, lower body close to the dark rusty brown. Iris brown; the mouth of yellow, plantar and tarsal toe black brown.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: inhabits plains grassland or garden, often bear clusters on the ground of Mercedes benz. Often also foraging in a landfill or toilet nearby. A staple of insects.
Resource distribution: located in Gansu, Xinjiang, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan, Hainan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Guizhou, Tibet and other places.
[ ] the chemical composition of meat containing protein ( protein ), peptide ( pepides ) ( amino acid ), amino acids, lipids ( lipid ).
[ ] sweet and salty taste; flat;
[ ] the stomach meridian
[ function ] nourishing qi and blood; insecticidal pain. The main deficiency dizziness; children with language delay; insect plot stomachache
[ usage] oral administration: grilled food or soup, or baking. 5g, 30-50g.
[ ] the discussion
1" Materia Medica": the main bug; and a feed, also the main pediatric out -.
2" Materia Medica": the main daily stomach ache.
3" Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicines cure": Black dizzy.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I Sh Pinyin name be Ni be o e
English name [ Ouzel ]
[ alias ] reverse tongue, mockingbird, peck, bullshit, bullshit, bullshit Ba brother eight.
[ source ]
Medicine source: flycatcher species ouzel meat.
Latin animal mineral name: Turdus merula ( Linnaeus )
Harvest and storage: capture, remove feather and visceral, take out the meat fresh or roasted.
[ ] the original morphology ouzel, body length of about 28cm. The nearly pure black. Male and female birds of the axillary and wing coverts are black, brown, also a few pure black wing. Xiongniao upper body brown with dark ferruginous, wings black, primaries with shallow pale outer tail feathers are black. The chin, throat pale chestnut brown, with dark brown streaks; lower body more than the Department of dark brown with rusty, abdominal color lighter. The under tail coverts and black, Yu Duan slightly stained with light brown. The female upper body and a lower body rust colour rendering xiongniao concentration, lower body close to the dark rusty brown. Iris brown; the mouth of yellow, plantar and tarsal toe black brown.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: inhabits plains grassland or garden, often bear clusters on the ground of Mercedes benz. Often also foraging in a landfill or toilet nearby. A staple of insects.
Resource distribution: located in Gansu, Xinjiang, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan, Hainan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Guizhou, Tibet and other places.
[ ] the chemical composition of meat containing protein ( protein ), peptide ( pepides ) ( amino acid ), amino acids, lipids ( lipid ).
[ ] sweet and salty taste; flat;
[ ] the stomach meridian
[ function ] nourishing qi and blood; insecticidal pain. The main deficiency dizziness; children with language delay; insect plot stomachache
[ usage] oral administration: grilled food or soup, or baking. 5g, 30-50g.
[ ] the discussion
1" Materia Medica": the main bug; and a feed, also the main pediatric out -.
2" Materia Medica": the main daily stomach ache.
3" Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicines cure": Black dizzy.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Hundred tail bamboo shoots
[ source ]" Guizhou folk prescription set"
[ ] B I W Pinyin name be I S and n
[ alias ] pink root (" vegetation will side" ), bamboo shoot, flower pin (" classification herbal sex" ), cattle tail (" Guizhou folk prescription set" ), Xiao (" Sichuan Bamboo Annals of traditional Chinese medicine" ).
[ source ] is a liliaceous plant longevity bamboo rhizome and root. Summer, autumn harvest between.
[ ] the original form of the longevity of bamboo, aka: Bao duo grass. Perennial herb. Rhizome long fat white, sometimes prostrate. Stems erect, 30 to 60 cm high. The top is slightly inclined. Leaves oblong to broadly lanceolate, apex acuminate, base rounded or slightly pointed, 4 to 8 cm long, wide 1.3 ~ 4.7 cm; petiole short. Umbels; flowers 1 to 3 flowers, terminal, pendulous, peduncular long 1.5 ~ 3 cm; flowers white, top 6 green; perianth, apex acute, sometimes as a convex end, base ministry gradually narrow, lower edge and an inner face shortly hairy; stamens 6, filaments glabrous, to 2 cm long, medicine broadly linear; pistil 1, ovary ellipsoid, 3 room, style glabrous, upper 3 crack. Berry black, globose, ca. 6 mm. Florescence in March.
[ ] in the low mountain forest habitat distribution under the shade. The distribution of Guizhou, Sichuan etc..
[ character ]
The dried rhizome, branch, a remnant stem scars, whisker root more rent, sparse, the appearance of brown, curved, ca. 15. 30 cm, ca. 3 mm in diam. Hard and brittle, easily broken, even section, the middle yellow heart wood around the flexible, light yellow and white. Gas, light and sticky.
Guizhou, Sichuan etc..
[ ] with the pharmacological effects of four different methods for the extraction of agents (I, II, III, IV), giving anesthesia frog subcutaneous injection ( 37.5 g / kg ), has the friend was a strong heart; II, III, IV to anesthetized rabbits were injected intravenously ( 4.69 g and 9.38 g / kg ), also have the same effect; not anesthetized dogs with III, IV intravenous ( 4.69 g, 9.38 g and 14.1 g / kg ), can make the sound increases significantly, decreased heart rate compared to other cardiac glycosides is obvious; III mass ( 14.1 g / kg ) injection occurs when premature beats, vomiting and defecating, administered 7 to 12 days a loss of appetite, unresponsive, mild ataxia.
Taste [ ]
Gan, ping.
The" party": temperature and vegetation.
II" Tianbao Materia Medica": Gan light, lukewarm.
The" Guiyang folk medicinal herbs": Gan, Ping, non-toxic.
[ function ]
Cough Runfei Xiaoji. Treat deficiency of cough, sputum with blood, intestinal wind blood, indigestion flatulence.
The" party" : cure injury vegetation and Qi and blood deficiency, tinnitus, Qing cremation sputum, getter swollen fullness of accumulation.
The classification of" herbal" : cure empty cough, gas fire.
The" Tianbao Materia Medica": Invigorating the spleen, lungs, zhuangjin. Treatment of intestinal air blood, hemorrhoids.
The Journal of Chinese Materia Medica":" Sichuan treat chest distension and children dyspepsia.
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 0.5 ~ 1 two. External: trace and apply.
[ ] a party
The cough sputum with blood: 100 tail bamboo shoot five money, steaming rock candy. (" Guiyang folk medicinal herbs" )
The treatment of emphysema: Bamboo Xiao, white fresh skin, Lu Xian grass, stewed chicken suit." ) of Sichuan medicine flushing
The treatment of enuresis: Tixu hundred tail bamboo shoot one or two, Bergenia one or two, one or two big amaranth. Stew pork. (" Guiyang folk medicinal herbs" )
The bone: 100 tail bamboo, water melon, wild grape root, Zeeland, and wine were pound packages. (" Guiyang folk medicinal herbs" )
[ note ] hundred tail bamboo material, in addition to the above varieties, there are other plants in Guangdong Wanshou bamboo root and rhizome, also the same using. See the leaves.
[ ] * dictionary" excerpt"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I W Pinyin name be I S and n
[ alias ] pink root (" vegetation will side" ), bamboo shoot, flower pin (" classification herbal sex" ), cattle tail (" Guizhou folk prescription set" ), Xiao (" Sichuan Bamboo Annals of traditional Chinese medicine" ).
[ source ] is a liliaceous plant longevity bamboo rhizome and root. Summer, autumn harvest between.
[ ] the original form of the longevity of bamboo, aka: Bao duo grass. Perennial herb. Rhizome long fat white, sometimes prostrate. Stems erect, 30 to 60 cm high. The top is slightly inclined. Leaves oblong to broadly lanceolate, apex acuminate, base rounded or slightly pointed, 4 to 8 cm long, wide 1.3 ~ 4.7 cm; petiole short. Umbels; flowers 1 to 3 flowers, terminal, pendulous, peduncular long 1.5 ~ 3 cm; flowers white, top 6 green; perianth, apex acute, sometimes as a convex end, base ministry gradually narrow, lower edge and an inner face shortly hairy; stamens 6, filaments glabrous, to 2 cm long, medicine broadly linear; pistil 1, ovary ellipsoid, 3 room, style glabrous, upper 3 crack. Berry black, globose, ca. 6 mm. Florescence in March.
[ ] in the low mountain forest habitat distribution under the shade. The distribution of Guizhou, Sichuan etc..
[ character ]
The dried rhizome, branch, a remnant stem scars, whisker root more rent, sparse, the appearance of brown, curved, ca. 15. 30 cm, ca. 3 mm in diam. Hard and brittle, easily broken, even section, the middle yellow heart wood around the flexible, light yellow and white. Gas, light and sticky.
Guizhou, Sichuan etc..
[ ] with the pharmacological effects of four different methods for the extraction of agents (I, II, III, IV), giving anesthesia frog subcutaneous injection ( 37.5 g / kg ), has the friend was a strong heart; II, III, IV to anesthetized rabbits were injected intravenously ( 4.69 g and 9.38 g / kg ), also have the same effect; not anesthetized dogs with III, IV intravenous ( 4.69 g, 9.38 g and 14.1 g / kg ), can make the sound increases significantly, decreased heart rate compared to other cardiac glycosides is obvious; III mass ( 14.1 g / kg ) injection occurs when premature beats, vomiting and defecating, administered 7 to 12 days a loss of appetite, unresponsive, mild ataxia.
Taste [ ]
Gan, ping.
The" party": temperature and vegetation.
II" Tianbao Materia Medica": Gan light, lukewarm.
The" Guiyang folk medicinal herbs": Gan, Ping, non-toxic.
[ function ]
Cough Runfei Xiaoji. Treat deficiency of cough, sputum with blood, intestinal wind blood, indigestion flatulence.
The" party" : cure injury vegetation and Qi and blood deficiency, tinnitus, Qing cremation sputum, getter swollen fullness of accumulation.
The classification of" herbal" : cure empty cough, gas fire.
The" Tianbao Materia Medica": Invigorating the spleen, lungs, zhuangjin. Treatment of intestinal air blood, hemorrhoids.
The Journal of Chinese Materia Medica":" Sichuan treat chest distension and children dyspepsia.
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 0.5 ~ 1 two. External: trace and apply.
[ ] a party
The cough sputum with blood: 100 tail bamboo shoot five money, steaming rock candy. (" Guiyang folk medicinal herbs" )
The treatment of emphysema: Bamboo Xiao, white fresh skin, Lu Xian grass, stewed chicken suit." ) of Sichuan medicine flushing
The treatment of enuresis: Tixu hundred tail bamboo shoot one or two, Bergenia one or two, one or two big amaranth. Stew pork. (" Guiyang folk medicinal herbs" )
The bone: 100 tail bamboo, water melon, wild grape root, Zeeland, and wine were pound packages. (" Guiyang folk medicinal herbs" )
[ note ] hundred tail bamboo material, in addition to the above varieties, there are other plants in Guangdong Wanshou bamboo root and rhizome, also the same using. See the leaves.
[ ] * dictionary" excerpt"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Barilla.
[ source ] from the" Kunming" common folk herbal medicine
[ ] B I W Pinyin name be keyword I Sh n
English name [ ] all-grass of Khas Aletris
[ alias ] tiger to be grass, woolly Aletris spicata, white dysentery of grass, grass, grass, muntjac deer grazing, night sweats small brown leather, Xia Sheng grass, mother back to life, partial Zhucan, a stick of incense
[ source ]
Medicine source: Liliaceae plants Honoka Aletris entire grass.
Latin animal mineral name: Aletris pauciflora ( Klotz. ) Franch.var.khasiana ( Hllk.f ) Wang et Tang [ A.lanuginlsa Bur.et Franch; A . Khasiana Hook.f.]
Harvest and storage: harvest in autumn, washed, dried.
[ ] the original form of Honoka Aletris, perennial, high 23-35cm. Rhizome short, bushy most fibrous rootlets, skin pale brown, fleshy, with small qualitative pith ray. Ye Ziji tufted mask, and fibrous residues; leaf blade linear, like a tiger to be strong, long 4-20cm, 1-4mm wide, apex acuminate, basal half white, green and with membranous margin, the upper green, parallel veins conspicuous to the protruding above middle, from along the edge protrusion of the parallel veins densely fine undercoat. Spikes or racemes from leaf leaves extract; bracts shorter than flowers, obliquely ovate; flowers small, peduncular long 1-2mm; tepals 6, Bai Duo, long obovate, 2.5-4mm long; stamens 6, inserted on perianth base, and perianth opposite, a perianth slightly short; filaments filiform, base the Ministry is wide, anthers oblong, cooked 3 crack, seeds numerous, tiny. Flower, fruit, summer and autumn.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in 2300-4800m elevation mountain meadows or on the roadside.
Resource distribution: distribution of Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet and other places.
[ ] Mei Xin taste slightly bitter; temperature;
[ ] to the liver through the lung;
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I W Pinyin name be keyword I Sh n
English name [ ] all-grass of Khas Aletris
[ alias ] tiger to be grass, woolly Aletris spicata, white dysentery of grass, grass, grass, muntjac deer grazing, night sweats small brown leather, Xia Sheng grass, mother back to life, partial Zhucan, a stick of incense
[ source ]
Medicine source: Liliaceae plants Honoka Aletris entire grass.
Latin animal mineral name: Aletris pauciflora ( Klotz. ) Franch.var.khasiana ( Hllk.f ) Wang et Tang [ A.lanuginlsa Bur.et Franch; A . Khasiana Hook.f.]
Harvest and storage: harvest in autumn, washed, dried.
[ ] the original form of Honoka Aletris, perennial, high 23-35cm. Rhizome short, bushy most fibrous rootlets, skin pale brown, fleshy, with small qualitative pith ray. Ye Ziji tufted mask, and fibrous residues; leaf blade linear, like a tiger to be strong, long 4-20cm, 1-4mm wide, apex acuminate, basal half white, green and with membranous margin, the upper green, parallel veins conspicuous to the protruding above middle, from along the edge protrusion of the parallel veins densely fine undercoat. Spikes or racemes from leaf leaves extract; bracts shorter than flowers, obliquely ovate; flowers small, peduncular long 1-2mm; tepals 6, Bai Duo, long obovate, 2.5-4mm long; stamens 6, inserted on perianth base, and perianth opposite, a perianth slightly short; filaments filiform, base the Ministry is wide, anthers oblong, cooked 3 crack, seeds numerous, tiny. Flower, fruit, summer and autumn.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in 2300-4800m elevation mountain meadows or on the roadside.
Resource distribution: distribution of Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet and other places.
[ ] Mei Xin taste slightly bitter; temperature;
[ ] to the liver through the lung;
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Taste of leaf
[ ] B I W Pinyin name be keyword I Y keyword
[ alias ] sand a leaf, three shares of rib
[ source ] Neocinnamomum poilanei H Lauraceae Barilla leaves . Liou, with leaf, root bark, bark.
[ ] Yunnan habitat distribution.
[ ], the taste of Gan Xin, temperature.
[ function ] blood stasis, dispelling cold and relieving pain. Attending rheumatoid joint pain, traumatic swelling, fracture, dysmenorrhea, cold, measles, rash. Also can cure trauma hemorrhage, stomach sickness.
[ usage] 3 ~ 5 money. Topical leaf amount, and wash the affected area.
[ ]" from the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ alias ] sand a leaf, three shares of rib
[ source ] Neocinnamomum poilanei H Lauraceae Barilla leaves . Liou, with leaf, root bark, bark.
[ ] Yunnan habitat distribution.
[ ], the taste of Gan Xin, temperature.
[ function ] blood stasis, dispelling cold and relieving pain. Attending rheumatoid joint pain, traumatic swelling, fracture, dysmenorrhea, cold, measles, rash. Also can cure trauma hemorrhage, stomach sickness.
[ usage] 3 ~ 5 money. Topical leaf amount, and wash the affected area.
[ ]" from the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Hundred eyes.
[ source ] from Guangzhou air force" commonly used Herbal Handbook"
[ ] B I Y Pinyin name be be be n T e n
English name ] [ Littleleaf Indianmulberry, Littleleaf Indianmulberry Herb, Root or stem of Littleleaf Indianmulberry
[ alias ] ivy, five eyes, mud rattan grass, rattan, rattan, corn bran Parthenocissus tricuspidata, salted pig head, licorice, lobular claw vine
[ source ]
Medicine source: dicotyledonous plants for medicine Rubiaceae plants by the whole plant Morinda officinalis.
Latin animal mineral name: Morinda parvifolia Bartl.ex DC.
Harvest and storage: summer and autumn harvest, washed, dried.
[ ] the original morphology of climbing shrubs. Branchlets apically was short shag. Leaves opposite; petiole length 4-8mm; stipules membranous, long 2-3mm; leaf blade obovate-elliptic, dilute ellipsoid, scales elliptic-oblong, length 2-6cm, width 1-2 ( - 3 ) cm, apex acute or obtuse and with a small convex tip, base cuneate, glabrous above, following axillary vein within a short bundle of hair and sometimes along main veins are short shag, paper. Inflorescences a capitulum composed by 2-6 umbel type terminal, capitulum diameter 5-8mm, 4-8 flower flowers, borne on long 5-10mm peduncle; calyx Jane semiglobose, ca. 1mm; corolla white or greenish white, ca. 5mm, lobes 4, almost to base, oblong-lanceolate near the middle, densely villous below volume, top set. Aggregate fruit is flat globose, the diameter of 8-10mm, red when ripe. Fl. summer.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in wild bushes.
Distribution: distribution of resources in South china.
[ ] the whole plant chemical composition containing anthraquinone components: a hundred eyes rattan quinone (morindaparvin) A [1 ], B [2 ], purpurin - 1 - methyl ether ( alizarin-1-methyl ether ) [1 ], Gloss Set - W - ether ( luicdin-w-ethyl ether ), Gloss Set - W - ether ( lucidin-w-methyl, ether ) rusty foxglove quinol ( digiferruginol ), 1 - hydroxy - 6 - or 7 - hydroxy methyl anthraquinone ( 1-hy-droxy-6-or 7-hydroxymethyl anthraquinone ) and 2 - hydroxy methyl anthraquinone ( 2-hy-droxymethyl anthraquinone ) [2 ].
[ ] the pharmacological effects of the ingredients hundred DMC rattan quinone A on BDF; in vivo mouse P388 lymphocytic leukemia has stronger inhibition [1 ]. In 10mg / ( DG d ) doses, a hundred eyes rattan MX A anti mouse P388 lymphocytic leukemia ( T / C treated animals living / controlled animal survival rate is 129% [2 ] ). In vitro cell culture experiments have shown, a hundred eyes rattan MX A and from the hundred eyed rattan in the new separated hundred eyes rattan MX B inhibits P388 lymphocyte White 's disease tissue cell growth in ED50 were 1.85 ~ g / ml and 10.5 ~ g / ml, the inhibition of nasopharyngeal carcinoma ( KB ) cell growth in ED50 respectively 10 u g / ml and 4 u g / ml.
[ ] cool taste of Gan;
[ ] the lung meridian
[ function ] detoxification; stasis pain; and stomach dampness. The main cold cough; pertussis; dyspepsia; eczema; traumatic injury, lumbar muscle strain
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 15-60g.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I Y Pinyin name be be be n T e n
English name ] [ Littleleaf Indianmulberry, Littleleaf Indianmulberry Herb, Root or stem of Littleleaf Indianmulberry
[ alias ] ivy, five eyes, mud rattan grass, rattan, rattan, corn bran Parthenocissus tricuspidata, salted pig head, licorice, lobular claw vine
[ source ]
Medicine source: dicotyledonous plants for medicine Rubiaceae plants by the whole plant Morinda officinalis.
Latin animal mineral name: Morinda parvifolia Bartl.ex DC.
Harvest and storage: summer and autumn harvest, washed, dried.
[ ] the original morphology of climbing shrubs. Branchlets apically was short shag. Leaves opposite; petiole length 4-8mm; stipules membranous, long 2-3mm; leaf blade obovate-elliptic, dilute ellipsoid, scales elliptic-oblong, length 2-6cm, width 1-2 ( - 3 ) cm, apex acute or obtuse and with a small convex tip, base cuneate, glabrous above, following axillary vein within a short bundle of hair and sometimes along main veins are short shag, paper. Inflorescences a capitulum composed by 2-6 umbel type terminal, capitulum diameter 5-8mm, 4-8 flower flowers, borne on long 5-10mm peduncle; calyx Jane semiglobose, ca. 1mm; corolla white or greenish white, ca. 5mm, lobes 4, almost to base, oblong-lanceolate near the middle, densely villous below volume, top set. Aggregate fruit is flat globose, the diameter of 8-10mm, red when ripe. Fl. summer.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in wild bushes.
Distribution: distribution of resources in South china.
[ ] the whole plant chemical composition containing anthraquinone components: a hundred eyes rattan quinone (morindaparvin) A [1 ], B [2 ], purpurin - 1 - methyl ether ( alizarin-1-methyl ether ) [1 ], Gloss Set - W - ether ( luicdin-w-ethyl ether ), Gloss Set - W - ether ( lucidin-w-methyl, ether ) rusty foxglove quinol ( digiferruginol ), 1 - hydroxy - 6 - or 7 - hydroxy methyl anthraquinone ( 1-hy-droxy-6-or 7-hydroxymethyl anthraquinone ) and 2 - hydroxy methyl anthraquinone ( 2-hy-droxymethyl anthraquinone ) [2 ].
[ ] the pharmacological effects of the ingredients hundred DMC rattan quinone A on BDF; in vivo mouse P388 lymphocytic leukemia has stronger inhibition [1 ]. In 10mg / ( DG d ) doses, a hundred eyes rattan MX A anti mouse P388 lymphocytic leukemia ( T / C treated animals living / controlled animal survival rate is 129% [2 ] ). In vitro cell culture experiments have shown, a hundred eyes rattan MX A and from the hundred eyed rattan in the new separated hundred eyes rattan MX B inhibits P388 lymphocyte White 's disease tissue cell growth in ED50 were 1.85 ~ g / ml and 10.5 ~ g / ml, the inhibition of nasopharyngeal carcinoma ( KB ) cell growth in ED50 respectively 10 u g / ml and 4 u g / ml.
[ ] cool taste of Gan;
[ ] the lung meridian
[ function ] detoxification; stasis pain; and stomach dampness. The main cold cough; pertussis; dyspepsia; eczema; traumatic injury, lumbar muscle strain
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 15-60g.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Hundred medicine decoction
[ source ] from the" Materia Medica" Meng Quan
[ ] B I Y gave Pinyin name, O Ji a n
English name [ ] Chinese gall leaven
[ source ]
Medicine source: gallnut with tea fermentation lump.
Latin animal mineral name: Mass Galla chinesis et camelliae Fermentata
[ character ] is grayish brown in the square, between the surface yellowish spots, small nose.
[ ] acid taste astringent; micro Gan; flat;
[ ] to the heart; lung; stomach meridian
[ function ] lungs phlegm; bleeding diarrhea; antipyretic and. Primary chronic cough; sore throat; ulcer; noma; blood; blood dysentery; diarrhea; rectal prolapse; heat and thirst
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, cloth; or as a bolus, with; or powder. External: moderate, grind end Caesar or powder; or Decoction gargle.
[ note ] exogenous cough, dysentery and stagnation not clear person are not to be taken.
[ ] the discussion
1" Materia Medica" by Quan: pulmonary inflation pant and cough.
2" Introduction to medicine": moistening lung treating cough, phlegm, quench thirst. Treatment of intestinal wind blood; to the end the sores dry water grits, convergent port.
3:" schema" Qingfei Huatan, constant cough fever, thirst, or wet digestion liquor. Check the blood, chronic dysentery, prolapse of rectum, teeth announced NI, surface nasal eczema corrosion, erosion of mouth and tongue, rheumatic all sores.
4:" schema" 100 medicine decoction with different power, gallnut. But after brewing, the light body empty, the floating charge, and taste with emblic, treatment of many lung cough, phlegm hot thirsty all kinds of diseases, particularly suitable for containing wet.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ ] B I Y gave Pinyin name, O Ji a n
English name [ ] Chinese gall leaven
[ source ]
Medicine source: gallnut with tea fermentation lump.
Latin animal mineral name: Mass Galla chinesis et camelliae Fermentata
[ character ] is grayish brown in the square, between the surface yellowish spots, small nose.
[ ] acid taste astringent; micro Gan; flat;
[ ] to the heart; lung; stomach meridian
[ function ] lungs phlegm; bleeding diarrhea; antipyretic and. Primary chronic cough; sore throat; ulcer; noma; blood; blood dysentery; diarrhea; rectal prolapse; heat and thirst
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, cloth; or as a bolus, with; or powder. External: moderate, grind end Caesar or powder; or Decoction gargle.
[ note ] exogenous cough, dysentery and stagnation not clear person are not to be taken.
[ ] the discussion
1" Materia Medica" by Quan: pulmonary inflation pant and cough.
2" Introduction to medicine": moistening lung treating cough, phlegm, quench thirst. Treatment of intestinal wind blood; to the end the sores dry water grits, convergent port.
3:" schema" Qingfei Huatan, constant cough fever, thirst, or wet digestion liquor. Check the blood, chronic dysentery, prolapse of rectum, teeth announced NI, surface nasal eczema corrosion, erosion of mouth and tongue, rheumatic all sores.
4:" schema" 100 medicine decoction with different power, gallnut. But after brewing, the light body empty, the floating charge, and taste with emblic, treatment of many lung cough, phlegm hot thirsty all kinds of diseases, particularly suitable for containing wet.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
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