2011年11月17日星期四

The white dorsal lobe roots

[ source ] from medicinal herbs of South of the Five Ridges""
[ ] B I B Pinyin name 's keyword I Y keyword G n
English name [ ] Whitebackleaf Mallotus Root, Root of Whitebackleaf Mallotus
[ alias ] tunica albuginea root, Bai Pugen, mallotus japonicus root.
[ source ]
Medicine source: Euphorbiaceae Mallotus Mallotus apelta ( Lour. ) Muell.-Arg. Root.
Latin animal mineral name: Mallotus apelta ( Lour. ) Muell.Arg. [ Ricinus apelta Lour ]
Harvest and storage: summer and autumn harvest, clean, fresh or dried, sliced.
[ ] the original morphology of white dorsal lobe erect shrubs or small trees, high 1.5-3m. Branchlets, petioles, and inflorescences are white or slightly yellow stellate tomentose, simple leaves alternate; petiole length 1-8cm, densely white stellate hairs; Ye Kuo ovate, long 4.5-23cm, 3.5-16cm wide, apex acuminate, base nearly truncate or short truncate or slightly cordate, with 2 glands, margin entire or the top 3 lobed, with sparse blunt teeth, green above, stellate puberulent or subglabrous, abaxially grayish white, densely stellate tomentose, with fine reddish brown glandular dots; palmate veins 3. Flowers unisexual; male inflorescences unbranched or branched spikes, terminal, long 15-30cm, are yellow-brown villous; male flowers fascicled; with a short stalk or nearly sessile; calyx 3-6 cleft, lobes ovate, unequal, outside densely hairy, inside there are red glandular dots. Valvate; no petals; disc absent glands; stamens numerous, isolation of filaments, anther locules 2; female inflorescence unbranched, terminal or lateral, slightly larger than the male inflorescences short, about 15cm, fruit terete; female flowers single students; sessile; calyx campanulate, 3-5 cleft, lobes ovate, long 3-4mm, outside stellate tomentose; no petals; ovary with softly spiny, spines on the densely stellate pilose, 3-4 room, styles 3, short, basally united, covered with prickles and dense stellate hairs. Infructescences cylindrical, long 2.5-15cm, diameter 2-3cm; capsule subglobose, densely softly spiny pinnate and grayish white or pale yellow stellate tomentose, softly spiny long 2-6mm, seeds subglobose, black, bright. Flowering of 4-7 months, fr. 8-11.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: on hillslopes roadside scrub or forest edge.
Resource distribution: located in Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Henan, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.
[ ] root chemical composition containing ursolic acid esters ( ursolic acid acetate ), erythrodiol - 3 - acetate ( erythrodiol-3-acetate ), beta sitosterol (sitosterol ), 2 P, 29 - two hydroxy lupane ( 2 beta, 29-dihydroxylupane ), white back Ye Qing base (malloapeltine ), white dorsal lobe of the brain glycoside ( mallocerebroside ), white dorsal lobe amide (mal-loceramide ), 4, 5, 4 ' - three methyl and propyl gallate ( 4, 5, 4 ' - trimethyl-ellagicacid ), white dorsal lobe hormone ( malloapeltin ), daucosterol ( daucosterol ). The fruit contains fat 36.5%. The fatty acid composition: palmitic acid ( 3.3% palmiticacid ), stearic acid ( stearic acid ) 2.1% ( oleic acid 13.8% ), oleic acid, linoleic acid ( linoleic acid ) 10.7%, a - Kamala acid 70.1%.
[ ] inhibition activity: pharmacological effects in 0.5%-1% decoction or infusion can restrain Oncomelania Snail activity, will be immersed in 0.5% decoction or infusion can restrain Oncomelania Snail activity, will be immersed in the 0.5% decoctions or infusions in one day, death rates were 34% for 40%-66% and.
[ ] taste bitter astringent; flat;
[ ] to the spleen; kidney; urinary bladder meridian of
[ ] Qingre Qushi; functions; astringent; removing blood stasis. Main B enteritis; leaching turbidity; belt; rectal prolapse; prolapse of uterus; hepatosplenomegaly; traumatic sprain
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 15-30g. External : the amount, at the end of the inquiry and the leach liquor; or apply; or washed fried.
[ ] the discussion
1" south of the Five Ridges": Herbal astringent fixation.
2" Guangxi drug-sik directory": rheumatism, refractory wounds.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

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