Two hundred gold

[ source ] from the" Materia Medica": two hundred gold leaf through, like litchi, primary back both the green, knot flower is purple, back face blue. Seedlings, three feet high, dry wood carving, Ling Dong blossom, early autumn green color, strong such as beans, cooked red green. The roots are used medicinally, mining at. The beating heart. The river out of those, such as root red turnip, stems thin, blue April, breaking open the yellow flowers, like stars, adopted in May, long and an inch, use dried.
[ ] B I Li Pinyin name be be be n J n
[ alias ] Octopus dragon, radix sophorae tonkinensis, Luzula, open laryngeal arrow, leaves Tibetan beads, champion Red, iron umbrella, parasol, pearls, pearl, wild with umbrella bamboo snake, dragon, the fetal octopus, octopus, tall white parasol
[ source ]
Medicine source: Purple Cow plant 's gold or its variants Yeh 's gold, gold shank 's root and rhizome.
Latin animal mineral name: 1.Ardisia crispa ( Thunb. ) A.DC ( Bladhia crispa Thunb. ) 2.Ardisia crispa ( Thunb. ) A.DC.var.Am-plifolia Walker3.Ardisia crispa ( Thunb. ) A.DC.var.Dielsii ( Levl. ) Walker
Harvest and storage: the autumn and winter, digging, clean, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology
1 shrub, high 1-2m. With creeping rhizomes erect stems, in addition to lateral special squid, unbranched. Leaf blade membranous or papery near the Kennedy, elliptic-lanceolate or narrowly rounded lanceolate, apex long acuminate, base cuneate, length 7-12cm, width 1.5-3cm, entire or slightly undulate, with obvious edge gland, back number with fine scales, without glands or very sparsely glandular dots, lateral veins about 8 pairs, marginal veins inconspicuous; petiole length 5-8mm. Sub umbel, borne on the lateral top special squid, cuttlefish usually leafless, long 13-18cm, then the 2-3 above middle with leaves; flowers long 4-5mm, sepals oblong-ovate or lanceolate, long 1.5mm, many glandular punctate, glabrous; petals white or pink, ovate, long 4-5mm, which much is fine pilose, glandular dots; stamens shorter than petals, anthers narrowly rounded lanceolate, back without glands or; pistil and petals equaling or slightly longer, ovules 5, 1 round. Fruit is globose, diameter 5-6mm, bright red, with glandular dots. Flowering of 5-6 months, fr. 10-12, sometimes the upper part of the plant blossom, lower fruit ripening.
The 2 form and two hundred gold is similar, but more robust plants, leaf length of up to 20-25cm, width of up to 4-6cm, lateral branches usually leafless special.
The 3 form and two hundred gold is similar, but the plant is short, high 1m, leaves narrowly lanceolate, long 12-21cm, width 1-2 ( - 3.5 ) cm, lateral veins curved upward.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born in 1 in an elevation of 100-2400m Valley, sparse forests or thickets in hillside.
Born in 2 in an elevation of 1000-2500m thick forest and wet outside.
Born in 3 in 900-2100m elevation slopes under humid forest density.
Resource distribution: 1 Distribution Yu Changjiang with south each district (Hainan and see the end ).
2 distribution of stem of Guangxi and southwest China, Guangdong and other places.
3 located in the southwest and Taiwan, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places.
[ character ] trait identification of rhizome slightly swollen. Cylindrical, slightly curved, long 5-20cm, diameter 2-10mm, surface gray-brown or dark brown, with vertical lines and horizontal annular breaking cracks, xylem and phloem easy separation. Hard and brittle, section of skin is thick, whitish or pale brown, grayish yellow wood department. Gas, slightly bitter taste, symplectic.
[ ] root chemical composition containing alkaloids, bergenin ( bergenin ), ardisic acid ( ardisic acid ) [1 ], two hundred gold saponin (ardisiacrspin) A, B [2 ]. All lines containing cyclic condensation peptide FR900359 [3 ].
Pharmacological action [ ]
1 antimicrobial effects on Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia, dysentery bacillus inhibition.
2 's gold anti-inflammatory effect of alcohol extract of 0.45g / kg gavage, intraperitoneal injection of 6mg / kg, egg white rat paw swelling inhibition; 3, 6.0mg / kg in abdominal cavity, the filter paper induced rat granulation tissue proliferation inhibition; 0.2, 0.4g / kg gavage, the egg white induced mouse skin increased vascular permeability, inhibited.
[ ] the product identification powder 10g, plus 50ml in methanol, heated to reflux for 10 minutes, filtration. The filtrate is added with a small amount of activated carbon decolorization, filtration. With 1ml filtrate, adding sodium nitrite and sulfate small amounts of 1ml, warm, placed in red. ( check bergenin )
Processing [ ]
1: removing impurities, cleaning net system.
2 cutting: slightly moist, slicing, drying.
[ ] bitter taste; Xin; cool
[ function ] qingreliyan; eliminating phlegm and dampness; Huoxue jiedu. The main throat; cough and expectoration not free, damp-heat jaundice; painful stranguric urination; rheumatism; traumatic injury of innominate toxic swelling;;; snake bites
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 9-15g; or fried water containing pharynx. External: fresh goods amount, trace and apply.
[ attention ] the damp-heat caution.
[ ] of party 1 treatment of throat moth (" Party of Chinese herbal medicines in Fujian" ). 2 treatment of laryngeal ulceration Party (" Jiangxi Handbook of herbs" ). 3 treatment of pulmonary disease cough, sputum out Chang Fang (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). 4 treatment of damp-heat jaundice (" Chinese medicinal herbs of Fujian." ). The 5 rule dysentery Party (" Chinese herbal medicines in Fujian" ). 6 treatment of stomach pain side (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). 7 Party governance nephritis edema (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). The 8 rule of old lumbago Party (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). 9 treatment of tooth pain (" Jiangxi herbal medicine" ). 10 treatment of testicular swelling fall pain (" Chinese herbal medicines in Fujian" ). The 11 rule, mange Party (" Chinese herbal medicines in Fujian" ).
[ ] the discussion
1" Materia Medica": Colonial backwater through thermal throat swelling and pain, including an inch a pharyngeal zimbabwe. Use dried saliva, treating wind.
2" classification": Herbal cure rheumatism arthralgia and myalgia.
3" Tianbao Materia Medica" : cure sore throat, fire teeth swelling aches.
4" Fujian": Chinese herbs of clearing heat and removing dampness. Treatment of damp-heat jaundice, diarrhea, gonorrhea, testicular swelling fall down from pain, the, mange.
5 Jiangxi" Chinese herbal medicine": swelling, expectorant.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/