Gentianopsis

[ ] from Chinese herbal medicine in Inner Mongolia.""
[ ] Bi n L Pinyin name be I
[ source ]
Medicine source: dragon clothing division plant the whole grass gentianopsis.
Latin animal mineral name: Gentianopsis barbata ( Froel. ) Ma barbata Froel. [ Gentiana; Gentianopsis barbata ( Froel. ) Ma var.Sinensis Ma )
Harvest and storage: spring, summer harvest, wash, dry.
[ ] a raw form or biennial, high 8-40cm. Stems single life. Basal leaves are sessile, ca. 0.6cm, blade spatulate or linear-lanceolate, length 0.7-4cm, width 0.1-1cm, apex obtuse, base attenuate into stipe, midrib below significantly; cauline leaves 3-10 pairs, sessile, narrowly lanceolate to linear, length 1.5-8cm, width 3-9mm, apex acuminate, base blunt. The single flowers terminal; peduncle up to 15cm, because longer; calyx tubular, slightly flat, slightly shorter than flowers, or with the corolla tube equaling calyx tube length, 0.6-1cm, calyx lobes 4, unequal, profiled, with white membranous margin; corollaceous canister shape funnel shaped, cylinder part yellow-white, entablature blue or pale blue, long 2-5cm, lobes 4, lower sides have short thin teeth; glands 4, subglobose, inserted on corolla tube base, alternate with stamens; stamens 4, inserted on corolla tube middle; ovary narrowly elliptic, long 2.5-3cm, long 2-4mm style short gynophore. Capsule oblong. Seeds small, ca. 1mm, surface of a relatively dense. Flower, fruit 7-9.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born in the elevation of 700-4400m edge of the gutter, grasslands on mountain slopes, thickets.
Resource distribution: distribution in the northeast, north, northwest, southwest and Hubei.
[ character ] trait identification of slender conical, slightly branched, length, diameter of about 1.5mm, surface pale yellow. Stems with 4 longitudinal edges, branching, length, diameter of about 2mm, surface yellow-green, glabrous, nodes inflated; brittle, easily broken, section hollow. Leaves opposite, shrunken, crushing, intact leaves a strip, apex acuminate, margin entire, base 2 opposite leaves several connected, surface green or dark green; brittle, fragile. Flowers solitary in branch end, break down, calyx campanulate, with 4 edges, 4 crack, within a pair of lobes lanceolate, apex of lobes strip tail, lanceolate, inner lobes long, yellowish green, corolla bell-shaped, pale yellow, yellowish green or light blue. Gas, slightly bitter taste.
[ ] the whole grass chemical composition containing mango glycosides ( mangiferin ) [1 ].
[ ] the taste of bitter cold;
[ ] to the liver through the heart;
[ function ] detoxification; swelling and pain. The main exogenous fever; hepatitis; cholecystitis; headache red eye swelling; trauma; furuncle swollen poison
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 6 ~ 10g; or into the pill, powder. External : the amount, trace and apply.
[ ] have a fever headache cure attached side of Gentianopsis: five money, keel four money, Radix Aconiti kusnezoffii Ye Er money. A total of fine flour. Daily two times, each time eight to a money, mint Tang Song. The headache, outbreaks of fire service: in case of Gentianopsis, Sophora flavescens, each equal part. Ground into fine powder. Three times a day, each time a money to a Qian Wu, a little fried, oral. The treatment of fever, headache, vomiting, Gentianopsis, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Radix Aristolochiae various aliquots, julien. Ground into fine powder. Three times a day, each serving a money to a Qian Wu, boiled in water or boiling water delivery service.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/