Lentils

[ ] don't record.""
[ ] Bi n D Pinyin name million have u
[ alias ] lentils (" Tang Materia Medica" ), south of physostigmine (" South Yunnan Materia Medica" ), along a fence, Dolichos lablab bean (" classes" ), the cool beans (" materia medica by Yan Ya half verse" ), eye bean (" drugs of righteousness" ), bentonite leather bean (" flora of Guangzhou" ), (" Jiangsu tea bean plants medicine annals" ), southern bean (" Lu Chuan Materia Medica" ), a knife bean, bean tree (" Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicines" ), vine bean (" China Pharmaceutical Plant illustrated" ).
[ source ] for legume lentil white seeds. After beginning to pick the ripe pods, dried seeds, play, and then drying to dry.
[ ] the original morphology of twining annual herbaceous vines, up to 6 meters. 3 leaves; leaves broadly ovate, 5 to 9 cm long, 6 to 10 cm wide, apex acuminate, base broadly cuneate or truncate, margin entire, both sides were sparsely hairy, side unripe flocculus is larger, obliquely ovate; petiole is long 4 - 12 centimeters; stipules small, lanceolate. Racemes axillary, usually 2 to 4 flower poly was born in rachis nodes; bracteoles 2, caducous; calyx campanulate, calyx teeth 5, margin densely white pilose; corolla butterfly, white or pale purple, upper petal ovate-elliptic, both sides of the base has 2 affiliated bodies, and extension for the 2 ear, petals obliquely elliptic, keel boat-shaped; stamens 10, 2 beam; ovary linear, pilose, base the Ministry has glands, stigma capitate, sparsely white undercoat. Pod long oval, flat, slightly curved, long and 5 to 8 cm, apex curved beak. Seeds 2 to 5 grains, rectangular shaped flat round, white, black or red brown. Florescence 7 to August. Fruit period in September.
[ ] are cultivated habitats distribution. Distribution of East China and Liaoning, Hebei, Henan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places. In most parts of the country has produced, mainly in Hunan, Anhui, Henan and other places.
[ character ] dry seeds for flat oval or flat ovoid, ca. 8 mm to 12 mm, width of 6 ~ 9 mm, 4 to 7 mm thick. Yellow-white surface, smooth and glossy, side edges have half-moon white uplift of the caruncle, accounts for about 1 / 3 of the circumference to 1 / 2, stripped seen after sag hilum, immediately preceding the caruncle is 1 knot, the other end is short for ridge. Qualitative hard, seed coat thin and crisp, with cotyledons 2, hypertrophy, yellowish white, horny. The chewing of a bean flavor. With full color, white is preferred.
Chemical composition of [ ]
Seed hectogram containing 23.7 grams of protein, 1.8 grams fat, 57 grams of carbohydrates, 46 mg of calcium, phosphorus 52 mg, 1 mg of iron, calcium magnesium phytate pantothenic acid 247 mg, 1232 micrograms, 2.44 mg of zinc.
Seeds containing trypsin inhibitor, amylase inhibitor, A, B hemagglutinin. And contains a on mouse Columbia SK virus inhibitory effect of components, the active constituents in the water soluble polymer part and a low molecular components are; Shang Handou sterols, phospholipids (mainly phosphatidyl ethanolamine ), sucrose, raffinose, stachyose, glucose, galactose, fructose, starch, cyanogenic glycosides, tyrosinase.
Pods containing pipecolic acid - 2.
Pharmacological action [ ]
Lentils contain on human red cells nonspecific lectin ( CF bean ), it has certain IVIG characteristics of bovine, sheep red blood cells; there is no agglutination. The hyacinth bean can be divided into two different kinds of plant lectins lectin armour, insoluble in water, no antitrypsin activity; such as mixed in food fed rats, can inhibit its growth, and even cause liver regional necrosis; heating is toxic effects greatly weakened, so a is a crude lentil flour lectin part of the toxic components. Lectin B is soluble in water, hang trypsin activity. One measure of its molecular weight is 23688, on trypsin inhibitory for non-competitive type. In 15 ~ 18 ( pH3 ~ 10 ) can be kept alive for more than 30 days. Autoclaves or boiling for 1 hours after 94 ~ 86%, energy loss. The trypsin inhibitor, in vitro cannot be generally proteases, in vivo is not easy to digest, at 1 mg / 0.1 mL concentration, due to inhibition of thrombin, can make the citrate plasma coagulation time increased from 20 seconds to 60 seconds.
India production of lentil fed rats, lowering blood sugar and serum cholesterol effect.
[ ] raw lentils: Processing sorting net impurity, the boiling water to boil slightly, to pluck up, for the degree of seed coat soft, remove, immersed in cold water, remove peel, dried. Fried lentils lentils: remove the kernel, a saucepan micro fry yellow, with a focal spot for the degree, remove and cool.
Taste [ ]
Gan, ping.
1."" don't record: sweet, warm.
II."" herbal medicine: small cold.
The" Hua Zi": flat, non-toxic herb.
[ ] to the
In the spleen, the stomach.
The" schema": too Chi branch.
The" materia medica by mercapto": foot Taiyin, Yang was divided into.
[ function ]
The spleen and in summer, dampness. Treatment of damp vomiting and diarrhea of spleen deficiency, vomiting, eat less long discharge, water stop diabetes, vaginal discharge, infantile malnutrition.
1."" don't record : the Lord and in the gas.
The" resistance": the main solution of all the plants ' poison, chewing and Jiantang clothes.
The Meng Shen: to treat cholera spit benefit more than, at the end, and vinegar clothes.
The" Hua Zi": make up the five internal organs of Materia medica.
The" Materia Medica": the main line through atmosphere, women's belt, and kill alcohol toxicity, and solution of tetrodotoxin.
The" Southern Yunnan Materia Medica": treating weakness of the spleen and stomach, nausea vomiting more than cold, chronic diarrhea, indigestion lump in the abdomen, malnutrition in children.
The essentials of" goods department": in summer and.
S" schema": stop diarrhea, cooling, warming spleen and stomach, in addition to hot and humid, only diabetes.
In" would be about the medical mirror": students with Qingshu Yangwei, fried with Jianpi zhixie.
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 3 ~ 6 of money; or into the pill, powder.
[ note ]
J.H. Tao Hongjing: with fever patients, not edible.
II" herbal medicine": from people not to eat cold.
The" diet" with interest spectrum: risk of malaria were hanged.
[ ] a party
The treatment of spleen and stomach, eating and vomiting diarrhea: white hyacinth bean one pound ( ginger sauce, peeled, subtle), ginseng ( to Lu ), white tuckahoe, liquorice, white atractylodes rhizome, Chinese yam ( speculation) each two jins, lotus meat ( peeled ), Platycodon grandiflorum ( speculation that the dark yellow ), coix seed the pound, shrinkage of Amomum villosum. For the fine end, each serving two money, jujube Tang stressed, pediatric weight is modified. (" the Council" Shenlingbaizhu powder )
The treatment of cholera lentils litre, a rise of elsholtzia. In six litres of water is boiled take two liters, minutes. Single also. (" Qian Jin Fang" )
The governance Xiaoke drinking: white hyacinth bean dip peeled, to the end, to trichosanthin juice with honey and pill great son of Wu, gold foil for clothing. Each serving two, thirty pills, trichosanthin juice, day two. Avoid sunburn Bo debauchery. Second take Zishen pills. (" Hui Tong experience" )
The treatment of edema: lentils three litres, fried yellow, powdered. Every morning the late afternoon all eat, adults with money, children with a money transfer service, wick soup. ( the word" Materia Medica" )
The treatment of vaginal discharge: white hyacinth bean fried to the end, rice drink every take two money. (" permanent class to Party" )
The treatment of arsenic poisoning: white lentils Institute of health, wring water juice drink. (" permanent class to Party" )
The treatment of malignant sore even callus itching and pain: ramming lentils letter, scab falls namely difference. (" a rear elbow" )
[ ] the discussion
The" resistance" identified suspect: lentils, specifically Qingshu, reason and and cholera; extremely invigorating the spleen, so treat dysentery and expelling pus and blood, eliminating water wet, heat leakage.
The" schema": a white hyacinth bean, its full, white and yellow, the gas fishy aroma, the Wen Ping, have between neutralizing, splenic Valley also. Too Yin, Tom Lee triple burner, can clear descending turbidity, so in the summer palace cures disease, dehumidification and detoxification is also. The soft shell and black magpie color, its cool, but can be used for food, and tone the spleen and stomach.
And" Chinese Materia Medica" Sutra: View cloud, lentils with cold and heat are not edible. Cover a typhoid fever, evil Fang Chi, not available for this benefit of ear. Such as the spleen and stomach and had made on cold and heat, not jealous.
The" drugs of righteousness": lentils, Gan Ping instead of sweet flavor, fragrance and channeling, mild and color is yellowish, and temperament is best. Attending cholera diarrhea vomiting, bowel, summer heat, alcohol toxicity to hurt the stomach, and in Qi Jia jing. And the white color, odor and, with clear lung. Guyun clearance to raise lung, lung Qing Shun gas. Downlink Tom Lee e., can clear descending turbidity, good treatment of intestinal red long Xie, was sunk, the internal virtual s dirty method.
The" new" materia medica: white lentils, taste light gas thin, single use of reactive power, must be the same as the common good medicine for invigorating qi. Or that the white lablab seed non solid fetal medicine tocolysis, former drug often used somehow? Cover tyre uneasy, because the gas uneasy, white hyacinth bean 's good and, thus by the ear and tyres, tyre and ANN, that can also be tocolysis. Single use this taste to suddenly move to stare, I never can be!
The" how" Bencaoqiuzhen: lentils spleen splenic Xi Gan cover?. Bean taste of Gan, it can in the spleen and benefit; spleen soundly and relaxing, lentils intrinsic gas fragrance, it can in the spleen and G Shu; spleen is wet and happy dry to warm, lentils, it can in the spleen and g dry also. Spleen earth is real, then through the water, without mixing, and the damp evil, since I g away, to complex hidden in the spleen, and thirsty, diarrhea disease on. But eat stases, I do not know.
[ note ] lentil seeds are white, black, brown and several kinds of medicine, mainly white lentils; black watch ancient name of Dolichos lablab, not for medicinal; red brown in Guangxi folk called red snow peas, used as a liver, anti-inflammatory drugs, cure eye cover.
[ ] * dictionary" excerpt"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/