Land of elm

[ ] from Yunnan Materia Medica".".
[ ] Pinyin name Ch D Y cabinet
English name [ ] Chinese Granesbill
[ alias ] red Burnet, geranium Strictipes, 100002 gold, Burnet, Wan Lan, finches eat cold medicine band red.
[ source ]
Medicine source: as the GERANIACEAE plant purple burnet and five angular leaf Geranium root.
Latin animal mineral name: 1.Geranium Strictipes R.Kunthp [ G.strigosum ] 2.Geranium delavayi Franch Franch.
Harvest and storage: late autumn grubbing, wash, remove fibrous roots, sections use fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology
1 purple Burnet perennial, high 15-30cm. Rootstock lignification, with a few roots robust. Stems erect, lower part of 2-3 binary branching rules. Petiole of basal leaves up to 16.5cm; stem leaves opposite, petiole shorter leaves: stipules lanceolate: five angle, diameter 2-7cm, 3-5 palmatipartite, segment rhombic, apex with small pointed, margin with different shades of toothed, dark green above, white below vein green, in the above or below, protruding. Cymes terminal or axillary, peduncles long 4.5-14cm, pedicel densely short and long glandular hairs, fruit erect; sepals ovate-lanceolate, apex with long purple tip, margin membranous, with 3-5 veins, along veins stretched long hard Mao Hechang glandular hairs; petals reddish purple, broadly obovate, apex retuse or entire, basally villous; filaments subulate, base glabrous or hairy, anthers yellow, oblong; ovary pistil with subequal, densely upward white sericeous, stigma glabrous. Fruit up to 3cm, by fine undercoat. Flower, fruit do - August.
2 five angular leaf Geranium perennial, high 15-60cm. Root number, cylindrical. Rhizomes woody, erect, up to 7cm, 1cm or more thick and coarse, with several residues in the basal stipules. Stems erect, usually slender, branched, stretched glandular hairs and close down hairs, lower more sparse and without glandular hairs. Basal leaves several, petiole to 25cm, is close to the pile top down, dense with 2 medals; stipules, stipules membranous when dry, dark brown, lanceolate, long l-2.5cm, outside the hair; the contour of the blade five angle, length 3.5-4cm, width 5-7cm, 5 parted almost to base, lobes contour diamond, proximally entire, pinnately lobed or toothed sides of upper part, scanty by Fu Mao; cauline leaves several, opposite; lower leaves with long handle, to handle shorter, smaller vanes. Cymes terminal or axillary; there are 2 flowers; peduncle up to 11cm, be stretched or backward villous, sometimes also glandular hairy; bracts linear-subulate, long 0.4-1.2cm, is extremely short and scattered hairs; pedicels long 1.5-3cm, being short and extended long glandular hairs, reflexed when fruit; sepals narrowly ovate or lanceolate, long 0.7-1.2cm, apex long pointed out, is adhered to the undercoat and stretching of the long glandular hairs, 3 veins; petals purple, base dark purple, oblong-ovate, apex slightly 2 lobed, base the Ministry has white villous in blossom, reflexed; filaments linear-subulate, long 0.8-1cm, purplish red, lower sparse hair, dark purple anthers; pistil ca. 8mm, is close to the upward shorthair. Because of No. Flowering 6-9.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born in 1 in an elevation of 2600-3800m sunny slope, grass or bushes.
Born in 2 in an elevation of 1500-3000m forest grassland, forest margins, shrub or grass slopes.
Resource distribution: 1 Distribution in Sichuan, Yunnan and other places.
2 distribution in Sichuan, Yunnan.
[ character ] character identification purple garden burnet root conical in shape, length 5-15cm, diameter 1-1.5cm, slightly curved or branching. Surface of the purple brown or dark brown, with fibrous roots. A solid, easily broken, section is rough, silty, yellowish brown, phloem and xylem of easy separation. Gas, taste bitter.
[ ] taste bitter astringent; chill;
[ ] to the liver; spleen; stomach; bladder
[ ] functions of clearing heat and removing dampness; cooling blood to stop bleeding. The main diarrhea; diarrhea; dyspepsia; stomach and abdomen; epistaxis; stool; after much; postpartum bleeding; traumatic injury
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 9-15g; or leach liquor. External: appropriate, fresh goods pound apply; or at the end of the inquiry powder.
[ ] the discussion
1" Southern Yunnan Materia Medica": stop surface cold, cold back, stomach pain, a large blood, after seven days of dysentery in.
The 2" Chinese herbal medicine in Yunnan:" stomachic, Zhili hemostasis, dysentery, diarrhea, bleeding, menorrhagia, stomach pain.
3" selected medicinal plants of Yunnan": astringency and hemostasis, promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, stomach diarrhea. Governance enteritis, diarrhea, chronic gastritis, diarrhea, dyspepsia, irregular menstruation, postpartum bleeding, epistaxis, traumatic injury.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]

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