2012年1月25日星期三

Red and small bean sprouts

[ source ] from the" compendium of Materia Medica".
[ ] Ch Pinyin name Xi o D 's u Y which gave
English name [ ] Rice bean sprouts
[ source ]
Medicine source: legumes for red bean Vigna umbellata ( Thunb. ) Ohwi et Ohashi or Vigna angularis adzuki bean ( Willd. ) Owhwi et Ohashi buds.
Latin animal mineral name: 1.Vigna umbellata ( Thunb. ) Ohwi et Ohashi [ Dolichos umbellatus Thunb Phaseolus calcaratus Roxb.]; 2.Vigna angularis ( Willd. ) Owhwi et Ohashi [ Dolichos angularis Willd; Phaseolus ( Willd. ) W.F.Wight]
Harvest and storage: the mature seeds, dried.
[ ] the original morphology
The 1 annual half climbing herbs of Adzuki bean. Stems up to 1.8m long, densely down hair. Three leaves; petiole length 8-16cm; stipules lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate; 3 lobular, by needle, oblong-lanceolate, length 6-10cm, width 2-6cm, apex acuminate, base broadly triangular or suborbicular, entire or with 3 lobed, both surfaces glabrous, papery; leaflets petiolate, veins 3 out. Racemes axillary, flower pieces, pedicel very short; bracteole 2, lanceolate linear, ca. 5mm, with hairs; calyx campanulate calyx teeth short, 5; corolla butterfly, yellow, upper petal reniform, top center is slightly concave, base cordate, petals obliquely ovate, base with gradually narrow claw, keel narrowly, having hornlike projections; stamens 10, anthers two body, small; ovary superior, densely hispidulous, style linear. Flat cylindrical pods. Seed 6-10, dark purple, oblong, both ends of a round, straight and depression. Flowering of 5-8 months, fr. 8-9.
2 bean erect annual herb, high 30-90cm. Stems with long white bristles. Three leaves; stipules lanceolate, white villous, small stipules linear; petiole to 20cm, was sparsely hairy; terminal leaflet ovate, with leaflets rhombic ovate, long 5-10cm, 3.5-7cm wide, apex acute or acuminate, base triangular or suborbicular, margin entire or slightly 3 crack, two sides being sparsely hairy; petiolules very short; basal veins 3. 2-6 flower flower, inserted on axillary peduncles top, yellow; bracteoles linear, a calyx is long; calyx campanulate, 5 tooth crack, calyx teeth triangular; upper petal oblate or subreniform, often slightly askew, the top concave, wing flap width in the keel, with short claw and ear, upper end of curved keel half roll, wherein a piece in the part of an angular protrusions, base clawed; stamens 10, divided into 9 and 1 to two body; in real linear, style curved, near apex hairy. Pod cylindrical slightly flat, mature seed between constricted, containing the seeds of 6-10 particle. Seeds ellipsoid, ends to truncate or rounded, dark red, hilum white, not concave. Flowering of 7-8 months, fr. 8-9.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: wild or cultivated.
Resource distribution: 1 located in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places. Widely cultivated throughout the south.
2 the whole nation wide for cultivation.
[ ] taste taste of cool;
[ ] to the liver; kidney; large intestine meridian
[ function ] detoxification; hemostasis; tocolysis. The main hematochezia; appendicitis red and white dysentery; Ren Shen fetal leakage
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 9-15g; or into powder; or fresh cooked food.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

没有评论:

发表评论