2012年5月30日星期三
The fork boil medicine
[ ]" herbal" from Guizhou.
Pinyin name ] [ Duì Chā Dī n Yà o
[ ] Herb of Cupleaf Passionflower English name
[ alias ] fork hemorrhoids, grass, grass moth half wind, Larkspur, swallow tail, mouse bell, butterfly dark elimination, horseshoe dark disappear, slice leaf.
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: passionflower plant cup leaves of passion fruit root, stem and leaf.
Latin botanical mineral name: Passiflora cupiformis Mast.[P. animal franchetiana Hemsl.; P.kwangsiensis H.L.Li]
Harvest and storage of autumn: digging the whole plant, wash away dirt, fresh or shredded, dried.
[ ] the original morphology of winding herbaceous vines, up to 6m with axillary tendrils. Ye Husheng; petiolar long 3-7cm, close base the Ministry has2 glands; Leaf Cup or nearly caudate cup-shaped,6-12cm long,4-10cm wide, apex truncate to deep2 lobed, base rounded to cordate, abaxially sparsely glandular dots; midrib extends into a small tip. Flowers bisexual; cymes axillary, flowers are brown,5- elected; flowers white, diameter 1.5-2CM; sepals 5, hairs, abaxially nearly top often with a hornlike appendages; petals 5, egg shape is elliptic, corona in 2 series, composed of many filamentous lobes; inner corolla pleated, with disk and female shuttle core handle; stamens 5, ovary subglobose, glabrous, style 3, curved upward. Berry diameter1-1.6cm, purple when ripe. Florescence in April, fruit period in September.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in altitude 1700-2000m slopes, roadsides and shrub grass valley.
Resource distribution: located in Hubei, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.
[ ] cultivation
Biological characteristics of cool or temperate climate. The optimum growth temperature of 25-30 ℃, slightly cold, on behalf of the temperature drops to 0 ℃can safely overwintering. In soil, rich in humus and shuttle in the sandy loam cultivation is appropriate.
Cultivation techniques for seed reproduction. 5-6 month ripening fruit production, remove the peel, remove seeds, dry cleaning, immediately sows. By seeding. According to drilling, spaced 20cm ditch, ditch depth of 5cm covering2cm, water moisture. After sowing seedling15-20d. Breeding for more than half a year, to the warmth of spring planting. According to the spacing40cm ×cm points, each hill2 strains, plant roots pressing, irrigate enough water.
Field management of seedling height above of 30 cm, to support the vine climbing, to facilitate ventilation. To overgrown, proper pruning.
[ ] taste sweet; temperature puckery taste;
[ indications ] Qufeng desiccant; Huoxue Zhitong; sedative. The rheumatic heart disease; hematuria; whitish; hemiplegia; boils; trauma; eruptive disease abdominal distension and pain
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,10-15g; or wine. External: trace and apply.
[ note ]" Guizhou folk medicine": whisky, tofu and cold food.
[ ] a party
1, treatment of rheumatic heart disease cup west time of Nelumbo nucifera leaves at the end of the inquiry. 9g each time,3 times a day, to take in syrup. (" Chinese herbal medicines in Yunnan" )2, to treat hemiplegia fork boil medicine root 120g, wine, or external application.
In 3, treat cuts axe chops, bleeding on fork boil medicine leaf amount, chewed on.
In 4, cure eruptive disease abdominal distension, hematuria, whitish to fork boil medicine root 15g, fried water service.
In 5, treat furuncle carbuncle on the fork medicine leaf chewed apply affected part. (2-5party from the" Guizhou folk medicine" )
[ ] the discussion
1" Guizhou": Herbal detoxification, hemostatic, calming, analgesic. Treatment of boils, ax wound bleeding, Sha pneumoperitoneum pain, hematuria, whitish, hemiplegia.
2" Yunnan": Herbal sedative, dehumidification adjustable. Treatment of rheumatic heart disease.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
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