Brown snake

[ ].
From the" compendium of Materia Medica".
[ ] Pinyin name Ch Li, n Sh e
English name [ ] Erythema Snake
[ alias ] brown, red, red, red neem neem even snakes, fire red fire refining, snake, snake practice erythema
[ source ]
Medicine source: Colubridae animal Dinodon rufozonatum all.
Latin animal mineral name: Dinodon rufozonatum ( Cantor )
Harvest and storage: summer autumn catch, catch after kill, drying, burning cloth, grind end backup. Or catch into the urn, with 2 of the hungry, the excrement is discharged, and then remove the sea into the net, sorghum or liquor inside 2-4 weeks, or wash after direct dry, grind end.
[ ] the original morphology of Dinodon rufozonatum, full-length 1-1.5m. The head is broad and flat, the black on the head, pillow with red spot ' shape, body back dark brown, with numerous ( more than 60) red narrow cross-bars, ventral gray-yellow, ventral scales on both sides of miscellaneous with dark brown spot. Eye pupil smaller, upright, oval. Cheek scales 1, often enter the orbit; preorbital scales 1 (2 ), posterior orbital scale 2; temporal scales of 2+3, 2-3-3 or 3-2-3 lip scales ( 2-2-3 ) type. Dorsal scales in 19 ( 21) - 17 ( 19) - 15 ( 17), in the middle of smoothing, edge; ventral scales 184-225; anal scale complete, tail scales below 45-95 on.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: living in the elevation of 1900m below the hills, plains, common in the fields, bamboo forests and waters near. In rats, frogs, snakes and other food.
Resource distribution: distribution in the northeast, Shanxi, Shaanxi River and back, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Hainan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.
[ character ] character identification, disk-shaped, disc diameter sizes. Head and body is dark brown, slightly higher than a first dorsal ridge, body back several red narrow stripes, body side is red and the broken warp of dot-like marks, abdominal lateral dark brown spots. Neck scales in 19 rows, 17 central line, 15 line before anus, scales smooth, edge red. Place meat white skin is stripped, leaving skin at the tail was red brown spots.
Pharmacological action [ ]
1 anti-inflammatory effects, Dinodon rufozonatum water, alcohol extract has obvious anti-inflammatory effect. 20g / kg, 10g / kg alcohol, water extract intragastrically on egg white and agar rat paw swelling was inhibited, and hydrocortisone and 15mg / kg efficacy similar to, and different doses of water, alcohol extract also significantly suppressed xylene-induced mouse ear swelling.
2 the analgesic effect, thermal, electrical, chemical ( antimony potassium tartrate ) stimulation may prove Dinodon rufozonatum water, alcohol extract has obvious analgesic effect on chemical stimulation, analgesic effect is particularly notable, thermal stimulation of the weakest.
3 of sedative and hypnotic effects of, this product is 50% alcohol extract of gastric lavage on subliminal hypnotic dose of pentobarbital sodium has strong hypnotic effects, and inhibition of mouse spontaneous activities, but also prolong mice sodium pentobarbital sleeping time; 100% alcohol extract on mice have apparent direct hypnotic effect, strength and 35mg / kg pentobarbital sodium, water extract is not obvious.
4 anticonvulsant Jue, Dinodon rufozonatum alcohol extract on back to Su Ling, strychnine, electric shock to ever have confrontation and protective effects of alcohol extract, with 100% 20g / kg role is particularly evident. Strength and 25mg / kg phenobarbital sodium, water extract had no effect.
[ ] after processing captured, killed, burned dark, grind end with.
[ ] the taste of sweet and warm;
[ ] to the heart; spleen meridian
[ functions ] rheumatism; pain; detoxification and astringing sores. The main rheumatoid arthritis; systemic pain; lymph node tuberculosis; chronic fistula; ulcer; mange
[ usage] oral administration: leach liquor, 20-40ml. External: moderate, grind end Caesar; or to the medicine line sticky powder is inserted in the tube.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/