2012年5月12日星期六
Broad bean flower
[ ] from Modern Practical Traditional Chinese medicine.""
[ ] C n D 's Pinyin names which u Hu.
English name [ ] flower of Broadbean
[ source ]
Medicine source: for legume bean Vicia faba L. Flowers.
Latin animal mineral name: Vicia faba L.
Harvest and storage: before and after the Ching Ming Festival blossom when harvested, dried, or drying.
[ ] the original morphology of broad bean more years or annuals, high 30-180cm. Stems erect, unbranched, glabrous. Leaves paripinnate; stipules large, half sagittate, margin white membranous, glabrous, with sparsely serrate, blade tip with reduced tendrils; lobule 2-6, leaf blade elliptic or broadly elliptic to long, long 4-8cm,2.5-4cm wide, apex rounded or obtuse, apiculate, base cuneate, margin entire. Racemes axillary or single, peduncle very short; calyx campanulate, membranous, ca.1.3cm,5 lobed, lobes lanceolate, up to 2segments slightly shorter; corolla butterfly, white, with reddish purple stripes, upper petal obovate, apex obtuse, attenuate toward base, petals elliptic, apex rounded, base for the triangle-shaped ears, one side claw, keel triangular shaped semi circular, claw; stamens 10, two; ovary sessile, glabrous, apex of branches back with a tuft of white barbate. Fruit oblong, hypertrophy, length 5-10cm, width of2cm. Seed 2-4, oval, slightly flattened. Flowering of 3-4 months, fr.6-8.
[ ] the Hin habitat distribution around the widely cultivated.
[ character ] character identification much shrinkage, long 2-3cm, dark brown, often1 - number of flowers borne on short peduncles. Calyx tube campanulate, close to the corolla tube, apex5 lobed, lobes ovate-lanceolate, unequal. Corolla butterfly, upper petal obovate, wrapped with wing and keel; petals with black purple central spot; keel petals triangular shaped semi circular and palm shape. Micro gas smell, light. With the flowers, leaves, sessile whole preferred.
[ ] take chemical composition containing a small amount of D - glyceric acid ( D-glyceric acid ). Calyx with phylloquinone ( plastoquinone ).
[ ] taste taste astringent; flat;
[ ] liver spleen meridian tropism;
[ function ] cooling blood to stop bleeding; belt; fall. The main labor hematemesis; cough hemoptysis; uterine bleeding morbid; essential hypertension
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,6-9g15-30g, fresh or steamed Lu.
[ ] of refractory hemoptysis: attached side of broad bean flower money. Decoction to slag, molten rock candy is right amount, two or three times a day is divided. (" Modern Practical Traditional Chinese medicine cure blood heat leak." ): one or two fresh bean. Water decoction. (" Chinese medicinal herbs of Fujian." )
[ ] the discussion
1" Modern Practical Traditional Chinese medicine:" treat hematemesis, hemoptysis.
2" Anhui medicine": refractory epistaxis.
3" compilation" common folk herbs: cough, stopping leucorrhea.
4" the common Chinese herbal medicines in Shanghai:" the cure of all internal bleeding, leucorrhea, hypertension.
5" Suzhou": the herbal medicine production and cooling blood, stomach.
6" the common Chinese herbal medicines in Shanghai": hemostasis, belt, reducing blood pressure.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
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