2014年9月26日星期五

Rod wood

[name], O Di G n Ch I. [alias] fishing rod [source] Rosaceae rod Chai Neillia ribesioides Rehd., its roots are used as medicine. [] Guizhou habitat distribution. [] taste bitter, acid, sweet, cool. [indications] desiccant diuresis, clearing away heat and hemostasis. Treatment of edema, hemoptysis. [usage] 2 two, shuijianbi. [excerpts] "the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Fishing for blue

[source] "recorded" south of the Five Ridges herbs [name] Di, O L n [alias] Chlorophytum Phnom Penh ("Nanning city records, eight basal drug"), bluegrass, hard leaf bracketplant ("Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine"). [source] to Liliaceae Chlorophytum full of grass or a whole grass. Annual recoverable. The original form of [] the perennial herb. Rhizome life or inclined students, a majority of hypertrophy of the root. Leaves numerous, tufted from rhizome, alignment, length 15 ~ 30 cm, width of 1 ~ 1.5 cm, apex long acuminate, green or sometimes with yellow stripes. Flowering stems longer than leaves, sometimes become runners and at the top of a leaf or young plants; flowers white, formed a long evacuation racemes; perianth of round shaped, lobes 6, small, ca. 1 cm; staminal 6, filament of the upper Chang Bianping; ovary inferior, sessile, 3 room, style line shape. Capsules triangular. Seed flattened. Flowering spring moon. Habitat distribution] [cultivated in garden, garden. [taste] Glycyrrhizic acid, cool. The "Nanning City Drug Chi": sweet and slightly bitter, flat. The "Quanzhou Materia Medica": Sweet slightly acidic, cool. The "Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine": taste slightly acrid, flat, non-toxic. [] ") owned by Quanzhou Chinese materia medica: into the heart, liver, lung meridians. [indications] Clearing heat, detumescence, detoxification of blood. Cough, hoarseness, hemoptysis, aphonia, traumatic injury, carbuncle swollen poison, Ting ear, toothache. The "south of the Five Ridges herbs recorded:" where the risk of hoarseness hoarse voice, take the whole grass decoction. And the treatment of women amenorrhea. The "flora of Guangzhou:" in treating traumatic embolism. The common folk herbal medicine "assembly": heat, stop curing hematemesis, earache, definite asthma. The "Nanning City Drug Chi": clear away heat and blood stasis. Treatment of hoarseness, throat dumb, cough; juice washing discharging ear; mash fill in the affected area, toothache. The "Quanzhou Materia Medica": retreat Huang detumescence, Sanjie antiphlogistic cure ulcer pain and swelling. [usage]: Decoction orally, 3 ~ 5 (1 ~ 1.5 fresh money two) or at the end of the research. External: pound deposited or Daozhi ear drops. [note] "Quanzhou Materia Medica": pregnant women avoid using. [attach] Party The treatment of traumatic injury: Chlorophytum dried whole grass for the end. Each serving three money, wine serving temperature. ("Quanzhou Materia Medica") The treatment of wind poison nodulation is long and not scattered: Chlorophytum fresh grass root abluent, synthetic waxy Steamed Rice plus a little salt, mash and apply to affected area. ("Quanzhou Materia Medica") The treatment for lung heat cough: Chlorophytum comosum root one or two, sugar one or two. Shuijianbi. The curing hematemesis: Chlorophytum, wild Caltha palustris each one or two. Shuijianbi. The treatment of traumatic swelling; Chlorophytum leaves Daolan, fry heat affected area with wine. (the following from the "Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine") [*] excerpts from "dictionary" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Fishing stalk

[source] from the "convenient" vegetation. [name] Di o Y case G have n English [name] Veronicastrum Herb [alias] small your fishing rod, ascites grass, see duxiao, string of fish, fish, small fish on the grass [source] Medicine based sources: the whole grass Scrophulariaceae plant wide leaf ascites ascites grass grass or grain. Latin plant animal mineral name: 1.Veronicastrum latifolium (Hemsl).Yamazaki[Botryopleuron latifolium Hemsl.]2.Veronicastrum stenostachyum (Hemsl.) Yamazaki Harvesting and storage: the summer harvest, fresh or dried. The original form of [] 1 broad leaf ascites grass, perennial herb, up to 1m. Rhizomes short and cross walk. Stem slender, bow, top with root, rooting or festival, V upper ribs narrowly, was anatropous short volume rattus. Ye Husheng; short petiolate; leaf blade circular to oval, 3-7cm long, 2-5cm wide, apex shortly acuminate, base rounded or truncate, margin with a triangular sawtooth, both surfaces sparsely short hard hair. Inflorescences axillary, 9 little terminal on lateral branches, long 1.5-4cm; bracts linear lanceolate, eyelash; calyx deeply 5 - lobed, lobes subulate, unequal, in front of 1 pieces of the most long, slightly shorter than corolla, eyelash; corollaceous canister shape, long 5mm, light purple or white, 4 - lobed, lobes short equilateral triangle, long, less than 1mm, the throat has a ring of hairs; stamens 2. Capsule ovoid, green, long 2-3mm. Seeds ovoid, with lines of anilox. Florescence 8-9 month. 2 fine ear ascites grass, grass and broad leaf morphology of ascites is similar, only leaf blade ovate to lanceolate, 7-20 long cm, wide 2-7cm, above the short only the main veins, less full mask short. Inflorescence length 2-8cm. The habitat distribution [] Ecological environment: 1 in forest or shrub sometimes upside down on the rock. 2 in thickets and forest under humid. Distribution of resources: 1 located in Hubei, Hunan, Guizhou, sichuan. 2 distributed in Shaanxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Guizhou etc.. [culture] 1: likes the warm climate and soil. In the deep soil, good drainage, loose, fertile land is appropriate. 2: the main planting with layering and ramet reproduction. A: the plexiform. Layering stem top pulled to the surface, rooting seedlings with soil pressure can be good, the Xinmiao cut after the transplantation field shall. Two. Ramet reproduction: Spring digging maternal separated plant. After site preparation, open 1.5m wide strip line spacing, according to 25cm, the opening point, 1 plants per hill, cover the compaction, and application of human dung fire and water ash 1, then for ridging and furrow surface flush. 3 field management: every year in May, after the emergence of July and winter weeding and 1 dressing. In the winter, and the need to combine culture roots for winter protection. [pharmacological action] rock climbing with flat hole red 100% decoction method, has inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus dysenteriae. [] taste slightly bitter taste; cool [indications] Qingrejiedu; water; blood stasis. The main lung heat cough; diarrhea; hepatitis; edema; injuries; snakebite; burn [usage]: Decoction taken orally, 10-15g. External use: little amount of goods, pound deposited. The discussion [] 1 "vegetation will party": Qudu, expelling wind, dampness, benefit the muscles and bones, Qi, removing blood stasis, born muscle. Treatment of infantile convulsion. 2 "herbal" classification: cough, apply burn, chewing coated sore muscle. 3 "Tianbao Materia Medica": flat liver, qi. The rule of fire head, cloud covering the eyes, grub cyanosis, heart stomach pain. 4 "compilation" common folk herbal medicine: clear heat, Qi, eliminating swelling water. Treatment of lower back pain, powder scrofula. 5 "Sichuan" history of Chinese medicine: clearing away heat and toxic material. Treatment for lung heat cough, snake hurt the fire burns. 6 treatment of menstrual impassability, gonorrhea, furuncle, traumatic injury. Sichuan. [excerpts] "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Lindera root bark

Source. From "famous physicians". 1: (Tao Hongjing Diao Zhang) Guiyang, Shao Ling Zhu, also called as lauraceae. Scraping root dander to cure sore, broken blood easily. 2 "Tang Bencao": Lindera, born bin valley. Tree high Zhang Yu, leaf Sinan leaf and tip length, back with the red hair if loquat leaf. In August, September on the root bark, stem. 3 "Compendium of Materia Medica": Zhang has big, small two, purple, light two color, this (Lindera) is the small zhang. According to Zheng Qiao "Tongzhi" cloud, Lindera also Zhang like, namely "Ya" called LUN, are also offered. And if favor cloud, He Nan Yu zhang. Yan Shigu's note cloud, Yu namely sleepers, Chapter [name] Di o Zh a n n P and G [name] Root-bark of Pungent Litse English [alias] light dog stick root bark, cinnamon soil, green Gan Jiang, barefoot, mountain bamboo stick, dry Jiang wood [source] Medicine based sources: Lauraceae red fish root bark of camphor. Latin plant animal mineral name: Lindera erythrocarpa Makinl[L.umbellata Bl.] Harvesting and storage: throughout the year can be collected, washed, dried in the sun. The original form of [] lobar Lindera, deciduous shrub, high 1-2m. Bark smooth, black; branchlets glabrous. Ye Husheng, oblong or obovate oblong, 6.5-12cm long, 2.5-4cm wide, base broadly cuneate, apex acuminate or obtuse, margin entire, above green, glabrous below, gray green, coat, the veins are brown hairs, pinnately veined, lateral veins 5-8 on each side; petiole length 1-2cm, brown pilose or nearly glabrous. Flowers unisexual, dioecious, with flowers 9 flowers arranged in axillary umbels, peduncles were yellow brown hairy; flowers yellow, perianth 6 deeply lobed, lobes elliptic, glabrous; male flowers have 9 stamens, anthers 2 - celled, 3-valved, total inward. Drupe globose, black, long handle 12-17mm. Florescence 4-5 month. The fruit of 9-10 months. The habitat distribution [] Ecological environment: born in slope, valley, stream, lower at the forest. Resource distribution: distribution in Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan and other places. [] root chemical composition containing CASSYTHA filiformis alkali (launobine), Litsea alkali (laurolitsine), boldine (boldine), six (launobine), refuting the alkali N- methyl six barge alkali (N-methyllaurotetanine), also with the North American Joe Songhuang pyrrolidone (Pinostrobin), Lindera reflexa chalcone (kanakugiol), Lindera reflexa flavanones (kanakugin), Radix Linderae cyclopentene two ketone ether (methyllinderone), 5, 6- to hydrogen kava element (5, 6-dehydrokawain). [taste] Wen Xin; [] the heart meridian; small intestine; large intestine [indications] Nuanwei Wenzhong; gas pain; Qufeng desiccant. The main gastrofrigid vomiting and diarrhea; abdominal distension; beriberi edema; rheumatism; mange wet sores; traumatic injury [usage]: Decoction taken orally, 3-10g. External use: amount, Jiantang bath. The discussion [] 1 "Mingyi bielu": the main gold sores, bleeding. 2 "four" acoustic materia medica: wear governance cholera. 3 "Hua Zi day": Herbal cure bentun, beriberi, edema, Shuijianbi; bark Decoction to wash the wound, the wind and itching, mange. [excerpts] "the Chinese Materia Medica", "dictionary of Chinese medicine" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年9月20日星期六

Fishing stalk

[source] from the "convenient" vegetation. [name] Di o Y case G have n English [name] Veronicastrum Herb [alias] small your fishing rod, ascites grass, see duxiao, string of fish, fish, small fish on the grass [source] Medicine based sources: the whole grass Scrophulariaceae plant wide leaf ascites ascites grass grass or grain. Latin plant animal mineral name: 1.Veronicastrum latifolium (Hemsl).Yamazaki[Botryopleuron latifolium Hemsl.]2.Veronicastrum stenostachyum (Hemsl.) Yamazaki Harvesting and storage: the summer harvest, fresh or dried. The original form of [] 1 broad leaf ascites grass, perennial herb, up to 1m. Rhizomes short and cross walk. Stem slender, bow, top with root, rooting or festival, V upper ribs narrowly, was anatropous short volume rattus. Ye Husheng; short petiolate; leaf blade circular to oval, 3-7cm long, 2-5cm wide, apex shortly acuminate, base rounded or truncate, margin with a triangular sawtooth, both surfaces sparsely short hard hair. Inflorescences axillary, 9 little terminal on lateral branches, long 1.5-4cm; bracts linear lanceolate, eyelash; calyx deeply 5 - lobed, lobes subulate, unequal, in front of 1 pieces of the most long, slightly shorter than corolla, eyelash; corollaceous canister shape, long 5mm, light purple or white, 4 - lobed, lobes short equilateral triangle, long, less than 1mm, the throat has a ring of hairs; stamens 2. Capsule ovoid, green, long 2-3mm. Seeds ovoid, with lines of anilox. Florescence 8-9 month. 2 fine ear ascites grass, grass and broad leaf morphology of ascites is similar, only leaf blade ovate to lanceolate, 7-20 long cm, wide 2-7cm, above the short only the main veins, less full mask short. Inflorescence length 2-8cm. The habitat distribution [] Ecological environment: 1 in forest or shrub sometimes upside down on the rock. 2 in thickets and forest under humid. Distribution of resources: 1 located in Hubei, Hunan, Guizhou, sichuan. 2 distributed in Shaanxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Guizhou etc.. [culture] 1: likes the warm climate and soil. In the deep soil, good drainage, loose, fertile land is appropriate. 2: the main planting with layering and ramet reproduction. A: the plexiform. Layering stem top pulled to the surface, rooting seedlings with soil pressure can be good, the Xinmiao cut after the transplantation field shall. Two. Ramet reproduction: Spring digging maternal separated plant. After site preparation, open 1.5m wide strip line spacing, according to 25cm, the opening point, 1 plants per hill, cover the compaction, and application of human dung fire and water ash 1, then for ridging and furrow surface flush. 3 field management: every year in May, after the emergence of July and winter weeding and 1 dressing. In the winter, and the need to combine culture roots for winter protection. [pharmacological action] rock climbing with flat hole red 100% decoction method, has inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus dysenteriae. [] taste slightly bitter taste; cool [indications] Qingrejiedu; water; blood stasis. The main lung heat cough; diarrhea; hepatitis; edema; injuries; snakebite; burn [usage]: Decoction taken orally, 10-15g. External use: little amount of goods, pound deposited. The discussion [] 1 "vegetation will party": Qudu, expelling wind, dampness, benefit the muscles and bones, Qi, removing blood stasis, born muscle. Treatment of infantile convulsion. 2 "herbal" classification: cough, apply burn, chewing coated sore muscle. 3 "Tianbao Materia Medica": flat liver, qi. The rule of fire head, cloud covering the eyes, grub cyanosis, heart stomach pain. 4 "compilation" common folk herbal medicine: clear heat, Qi, eliminating swelling water. Treatment of lower back pain, powder scrofula. 5 "Sichuan" history of Chinese medicine: clearing away heat and toxic material. Treatment for lung heat cough, snake hurt the fire burns. 6 treatment of menstrual impassability, gonorrhea, furuncle, traumatic injury. Sichuan. [excerpts] "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Lindera root bark

[source] "don" [name] Di o Zh a n n P and G [alias] light dog stick root bark ("commonly used Chinese herbal formula"). [source] for the Lauraceae plants with big leaves lindera root or root bark. The original form of [] Lobar Lindera, also known as: Yu ("ShanHaiChing"), Lindera ("don"), Lauraceae (Tao Hongjing), sleeper ("records of justice"), Tintin yellow, Tan, camphor, lobular Gan wild dog stick light. A deciduous shrub, high 1 ~ 2 meters. Bark smooth, black; branchlets glabrous. Ye Husheng, oblong or obovate oblong, long 6.5 ~ 12 cm, width of 2.5 ~ 4 cm, base broadly cuneate, apex acuminate or obtuse, margin entire, above green, glabrous below, gray green, coat, the veins are brown hairs, pinnately veined, lateral veins 5 to 8 sea; petiole length 1 ~ 2 cm, brown pilose or subglabrous. Flowers unisexual, dioecious, with flowers 9 flowers arranged in axillary umbels, peduncles were yellow brown hairy; flowers yellow, perianth 6 deeply lobed, lobes elliptic, glabrous; male flowers have 9 stamens, anthers 2 - celled, 3-valved, total inward. Drupe globose, black, shank length 12 ~ 17 mm. Florescence 4 to May. Fruit period from 9 to October. [], the stream habitat distribution on hillside, wayside bushes. Distribution of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Jiangxi etc.. [] root chemical composition containing CASSYTHA filiformis alkali, Niki Jiangko base. [taste] The "Hua Zi day" materia medica: temperature, non-toxic. The "pinhui Jingyao": Weixin, warm, non-toxic. [indications] Treat bentun, beriberi, edema, scabies, trauma hemorrhage. The "not": the main gold sores, bleeding. The "four" acoustic materia medica: wear governance cholera. The "Hua Zi rule" on materia medica: bentun, beriberi, edema, decoction, decoction wash skin sores, wind itch, itch arthralgia. [usage]: Decoction orally, 2 ~ 3 of money. External use: grind end sprinkle or fried water bath. [note] the plant timber (pillow material) also for medicinal, other details of a special article. [*] excerpts from "dictionary" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年9月19日星期五

Lindera branches

[name] Di, O Zh N and Zh Y. [source] Medicine based sources: Lauraceae plant Lindera erythrocarpa branches. Latin plant animal mineral name: Lindera erythrocarpa Makino[L.umbelata Bl.] Harvesting and storage: the spring and summer autumn three season can be harvested, washed chopped, fresh or dried. The original form of [] lobar Lindera, deciduous shrub, high 1-2m. Bark smooth, black; branchlets glabrous. Ye Husheng, oblong or obovate oblong, 6.5-12cm long, 2.5-4cm wide, base broadly cuneate, apex acuminate or obtuse, margin entire, above green, glabrous below, gray green, coat, the veins are brown hairs, pinnately veined, lateral veins 5-8 on each side; petiole length 1-2cm, brown pilose or nearly glabrous. Flowers unisexual, dioecious, with flowers 9 flowers arranged in axillary umbels, peduncles were yellow brown hairy; flowers yellow, perianth 6 deeply lobed, lobes elliptic, glabrous; male flowers have 9 stamens, anthers 2 - celled, 3-valved, total inward. Drupe globose, black, long handle 12-17mm. Florescence 4-5 month. The fruit of 9-10 months. The habitat distribution [] Ecological environment: born in slope, valley, stream, lower at the forest. Resource distribution: distribution in Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan and other places. [] leaf chemical composition containing volatile oil, there are linalool, geraniol (linalool) (geraniol), 1, 8- cineole (1, 8-cinoole), Terpinene -4- alcohol (terpinen4-ol), alpha terpineol enol (alpha -terpineol), Terpinyl Acetate (Terpinyl Acetate) etc.. And containing Lindera cyclopentene two ketone (linderone), Radix Linderae cyclopentene two ketone ether (methyllinderone), leaf spicebush cyclopentene two ketone (lucidone), leaf spicebush cyclopentene two ketone ether (methyllucidone), Radix Linderae terpene flavanones (linderatone), Pinus strobus (Huang Wantong Pinostrobin), born in pine pollen pyrrolidone (pinocembrin), 5, 6- to hydrogen kava element (5, 6-dehydrkawain), Radix Linderae terpene flavanone methyl ether (methyllinderatone), ISO Lindera terpene flavanones (isolinderatone), Radix Linderae terpene two dihydrochalcone (linderatin), Lindera reflexa chalcone (kanakugiol), Lindera reflexa flavanones (kanakugin), Lindera reflexa two dihydrochalcone (dihydrokanakugiol), Pasha chalcone (pashanone), two hydrogen Pasha chalcone (dihydropashanone), Helichrysum chalcone (helilandin) B, methyl ester of cinnamic acid (methylcinnamate). [taste] Wen Xin; [action] Qufeng insecticidal; hemostasis astringing sores. The main mange itch sore; traumatic hemorrhage; rhagadia manus et pedis [usage] external: pound deposited amount, water frying wash; or, grind end doped. Oral: decoction, 6-15g. [excerpts] "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Diego split yellow pansy

[source] only contained in the "higher plants of China". [name] Di Li Hu N and J from n English [name] Thickwing Corydalis [alias] thick wing corydalis. [source] Medicine based sources: the Papaveraceae Diego all grass yellow pansy's crack. Latin plant animal mineral name: Corydalis dasyptera Maxim. Harvesting and storage: in summer and autumn, the roots digging, wash, dry or dry. The original form of [] Diego split yellow pansy perennial herb, high 5-35cm, lead gray, glabrous. Taproot slender, ranging from coarse fibrous distorted, much a horsetail, ca. 10cm. Rhizome slender cylindrical, long 5-10cm, the upper end is covered with scales. Stems L-2, clustered, usually unbranched. Basal leaves 5-8; petiole length 2-10cm, base sheathlike; leaf blade profile narrowly oblong, and the handle length, width 1.7-2.5cm, pinnatisect, lobes 7-15, sessile, then 2-3 parted, ultimate lobes ovate to obovate, margin entire, subleathery, usually imbricate stack pressure; stem leaves no or 1, small, short shanks. Racemes terminal, 2-8cm long, close a flower flowers 5-15; proximal bracts are pinnatipartite, is not lobed; pedicel length 10-15mm, shorter than bracts; sepals small, apex dentate; corolla yellowish brown to yellowish, long 16-21mm, outer petals debate piece ovate cucullate, the central back crista high and extends to the distance, away from the cylindrical, ca. as long full flap 1/2, outer petals under the claw portion dilated into ovate, slightly concave; ovary oblong, as long as pedicel 2 times, stigma square hastate, apical 2 - lobed. Capsule oblong, ca. 12mm, the width is about 2.5mm. Seeds 2 columns, 4-6 gold, ball shaped, about 2mm in diameter, black, shiny. Florescence 6-8 month. The habitat distribution [] Ecological environment: born in 3500-4800m altitude alpine grassland rock seam in woodland or under. Resources distribution: distribution of Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan, Tibet etc.. [taste] bitter astringent; cold; toxic; [to] by heart; liver; stomach [indications] Qingrejiedu; hemostasis astringing sores. The main fever fever; jaundice hepatitis; enteritis; traumatic hemorrhage; sore ulcer after failing to close [usage] oral: at the end of the research, 2-3g. External use: amount, grind end apply. The discussion of "Xinhua materia medica [] outline": hemostasis astringing sores function. For traumatic bleeding, ulcer, ulcer, rupture, durable, high fever. [excerpts] "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年9月15日星期一

Top fruit film fern

[name] D from N and Gu properties of M: Ju [source] Medicine source: all grass Hymenophyllaceae plant top fruit membrane fern. Latin plant animal mineral name: Hymenophyllum khasyanum Hook.et Bak. (H.denticulatum var.flaccidum Clarke) Harvesting and storage: the summer and autumn harvest, use fresh or dried. The original form of [] small lithophytic ferns, plants with high 8-10cm. Rhizome dark brown, cross walk, slender filiform, 0.3mm in diameter, was sparsely ciliate or glabrescent. Ye Yuansheng, away from the 1-2cm; petiole length 2-2.5cm, wingless, sparsely puberulent; leaf blade membranous, translucent, dry after dark brown, narrowly lanceolate, long 7-10CM, width 12-15cm; two back deep pinnatifid; pinnae 10-12 pairs, obliquely oblong, 8-10mm long, 5-6mm wide, base number of nearly students, the rest of the the adhesion, alternate, dark feather crack reaches the rachis; lobes linear, margin with 3-4 on, sharp teeth, base on the side of the lobes longer and often split; veins dichotomous branching, leaf rachises except base has narrowly winged. Sori only born in leaf blade apex, the top of the upper lobes in feather, born sori lobes at sac bracts obviously under coarctation; capsule bracts narrow oval, long 1.5-2mm, width of about 1mm, two lip divided to near base, apex sharp and sharp teeth. The habitat distribution [] Ecological environment: born in altitude 800-900m forest stone. Distribution: distribution of resources in the southwest and Guangxi. [taste] slightly astringent; flat [indications] styptic. The main trauma hemorrhage [usage] external: amount, fresh product pound deposited or grind end apply. [excerpts] "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Immediate Malan

[name] D from N and T u M have L n [alias] tinea medicine [source] Medicine based sources: Acanthaceae plant horse blue all grass. Latin plant animal mineral name: Tarphochlamys affinis (Griff.) Bre-mek. [Adenosina affinis Griff.; Strobilanthes FFINIS (Griff.) Y. C. Tang] Harvesting and storage: the summer and autumn harvest, clean, fresh or dried. [original] immediate Strobilanthes cusia morphology herbaceous, up to 60cm. Stem base multi geniculate, much branched, tender stem with white strigose. Ye Duisheng; petiolate; leaf blade ovate, long 3-8cm, apex acuminate, both surfaces sparsely hispid, margin obtuse teeth. Spikelike inflorescence terete, terminal, long 3-6cm; bracts imbricate, broadly obovate to ovate, ca. 7mm; bracteoles slightly shorter than bracts, linear; calyx lobes 5, linear, three were with glandular hairs and long eyelashes; corolla purple, ca. 2.5cm, lobes 5, slightly two lip; stamens two, extended corollaceous outside, have degenerated stamen remnants of between 2 short stamens, filament base film is connected to both sides of the edge of the membrane, pilose. Capsule ca. 7mm, have small hair. 4 seeds. The habitat distribution [] Ecological environment: in the hillside grassland or shrubland in. Resource distribution: distribution in Guizhou, Yunnan and other places. [taste] bitter; Xin; cool [indications] insecticidal antipruritic. Treating tinea scabies; [usage] external: amount, Jiantang washing or fresh pound deposited. [excerpts] "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年9月14日星期日

Ding Yuju

[alias] wormwood [source] Compositae top feather chrysanthemum Acroptilon repens (L.) DC.[Centaurea Picris Pall.], to the ground part of medicine. [] Hebei, habitat distribution Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Xinjiang. [indications] heat clearing and detoxifying, Huoxue swelling. Attending ulcer scabies, innominate toxic swelling, arthritis. [usage] amount or washed fried, boiled paste sticking plaster. [excerpts] "the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Set root

[name] D N and C o G have n [alias] two face, black hair back soon, anatropous Lian, Pan Longlian, the wood beads, immortal iron horns fern [source] ferns iron angle iron long leaf fern, Asplenium plant horn fern Asplenium prolongatum Hook., to the whole plant medicine. From spring to autumn can be harvested, washed and dried. [taste] Xin, Gan, ping. [indications] heat and dampness, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, relieving cough and phlegm, diuretic milk. For rheumatic pain, enteritis, diarrhea, urinary tract infection, cough with abundance of phlegm, traumatic injury, hematemesis, metrorrhagia, milk unreasonable; external use in treating fracture, traumatic bleeding. [usage] 0.3 ~ 1 two, water frying or sparkling wine service. External use, fresh smashed deposited, or whole plant dry powder for research and apply to affected area. [excerpts] "the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年9月13日星期六

Set by the grass

[source] "Quanzhou Materia Medica" [name] D N and J N and C have o [alias] water pepper, square grass, orchid Zi ("Guangxi pharmaceutical plant list"), convulsion of garnet, four angle grass ("Fujian Chinese herbal medicine"). [source] the whole grass for the Scrophulariaceae Lindernia anagallis. 1 ~ October mining. The original form of [] annuals, weak, all bald clean. The lower portion of the stem prostrate, length 10 ~ 30 cm, stem up. Unifoliate opposite; ovate, long 1 ~ 2 cm, apex acute or obtuse, base cordate, margin serrate. Flowers solitary in axils of leaves, pedicels longer than leaves, or acrogenous raceme; calyx green, long 4 ~ 5 mm, 5 - lobed to base; corolla white or pale purple, ca. 8 mm. Stamens 4. Capsule cylindrical or rectangular cylindrical lanceolate, length of two times the calyx, apex with persistent style. Florescence 7 to October. [] was born in habitat distribution side of the field or the side of the road. Distribution of Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Taiwan etc.. [taste] The "Quanzhou Materia Medica": Gan, flat, non-toxic. The "Fujian Chinese herbal medicine": bitter, cold. [indications] Clearing heat, detumescence, diuresis, treating wind heat and eye pain, carbuncle swollen poison, leucorrhea, gonorrhea, dysentery, diarrhea in children. The "Quanzhou Materia Medica": clearing away heat and toxic, swelling drug, Tonglin diuresis. Cure ulcer swollen poison, five shower, spermatorrhea, irregular menstruation, leucorrhea, hematuria. The "Guangxi pharmaceutical plant list": clearing away heat and toxic material. Treatment of acute mastitis, mumps, paronychia, snakebite, asthma. [usage]: Decoction orally, 3 ~ 5 (1 ~ 2 fresh money two). External: pound deposited or Daozhi Tu. Look out! Be careful not to take it when you are pregnant. [attach] Party The treatment of hot eyes red pain: fresh set by the grass two two. Shuijianbi. The treatment of abscess poison: fresh set by the grass, combined with cold rice add a little salt pound deposited; the other one or two to the whole grass, Decoction on behalf of tea service. The treatment of wind poison lingers: fresh from grass three two. Water Jiantang cup of tea service; the other with fresh grass juice on to the skin. The treatment of nocturnal emission, gonorrhea, leucorrhea: fresh set by one or two and a half closed grass, red pig meat stew served. (following a taboo "Quanzhou Materia Medica") The pneumonia: fresh square grass five money, a money Yixin, Daqing three money, a money shamrock, HYDROCOTYLE sibthorpioides module. Daolan topical chest. (Xiamen "new therapy and Chinese herbal medicine.") The cure dysentery: fresh square grass one or two. Water to cook into a bowl, and sugar five money transfer service. (Xiamen "new therapy and Chinese herbal medicine.") The treatment of infantile diarrhea: fresh square grass two to four two. Water frying uniform, a daily agent. ("Fujian Province, Chinese herbal medicine new medicine therapy selected materials") The treatment of infantile acute infantile convulsion: fresh from grass five money, a little rock sugar. Water to braise. ("Fujian Chinese herbal medicine") [*] excerpts from "dictionary" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Fixed radix Aucklandiae

[source] "Guizhou herbal" [name] D N and M Xi N and connected. [source] to Ranunculaceae plants leaf Cimicifuga rhizome. Summer, autumn is collected dig, removed from fibrous root, washed, dried in the sun. [form] the original plant morphology in detail a white asarum. [taste] warm, spicy. [indications] expelling wind and cold, dehumidification pain. [attach] Party The treatment of cold: Costas five money. Simmer the water service. The treatment of rheumatism and joint cold Temple: fixed radix Aucklandiae, Radix Aristolochiae, Hades thorn, camphor root each five money. Wine service. The treatment of red scours: fixed radix Aucklandiae, Zhu Shalian all three money, brown sugar five money. Simmer the water service. [*] excerpts from "dictionary" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年9月12日星期五

Centering scattered

[source] from the "Zhejiang folk medicinal herbs commonly used" [name] D N and X n S, n Rhizome of Medical English [name] Angiopteris [alias] centering scattered Angiopteris [source] medicine based sources: a Buddism godness Guanyin seat angiosperm centering scattered a Buddism godness Guanyin evecta fern with petiole rhizome. Latin plant animal mineral name: Angiopteris officinalis Ching harvesting and storage: the annual recoverable; digging roots, except as fibrous roots, sections use fresh or dried.. The original form of [] the perennial herb, high about 70cm. Having tuberous roots. Leaves two - pinnate, thinly leathery, petiole length 30cm; pinnae broadly lanceolate, above the middle wide, about 12cm, to lower gradually become narrow, feather axial top has narrowly winged; pinnules ca. 25 pairs, nearly sessile, alternate and development, a distance of about 1.5cm, oblique arrangement, base the smallest, long ovate, with short gradually pointed, the middle is 4cm long, nearly caudate acuminate; at the top of the long 9cm, width 1.5cm, lanceolate, long gradually pointed, base subrounded, apex 1 - to subopposite; veins slender, few to carry out, and the bifurcation of single phase, fall for false veins conspicuous. Sori oblong, longer than the minimum, 1mm. [distribution] habitat ecological environment: in forests. Distribution: distribution of resources in southern Zhejiang. [character] character identification of rhizome multi longitudinal section into 2 valves, oblong, slightly twisted, about 7-10CM long, 4-5cm diameter, top with petiole residues or concave scar, stem base junction of the most visible yellow villous and hair whisker. Surface black brown, shrinkage, and scattered with sparse root mark; hard light brown powder, section, there are many micro convex dots (split column); the longitudinal profile of a striped texture. Gas micro, slightly bitter taste. [taste] bitter; cool [] owned by heart; liver; gallbladder [action] calming; heat swelling; cough. The main neurasthenia; schizophrenia; jaundice hepatitis; mumps; abscess; snakebite; pneumonia; cough; coronary heart disease [usage]: Decoction taken orally, 15-30g, fresh 30-60g. External: pound deposited amount. [excerpts] "the Chinese Materia Medica", "dictionary of Chinese medicine" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Furunculosis of grass

Source. 1 from "this after every original". 2 "Medica": Viola yedoensis, has everywhere. The leaf like Liu micro purple flowers, summer, junction angle. The ground living play stems, gully edge living play vine. 3 "Puji side" cloud country living in summer and autumn, fencing, having small white flowers, such as bells drooping leaves, micro like woody flowers leaves. This is Li with alfalfa, fear not a. [name] D N and D C have o case [name] English Philippine Violet Herb, Mamyflower Gueldenstaedtid Herb [source] Medicine based sources: Violaceae Viola plant special leaves the whole plant or root, rhizome. Latin plant animal mineral name: Viola dissecta Ledeb. Harvesting and storage: summer, fall excavation, clean, fresh or dried. The original form of [] the perennial herb. Plant height changes, flowering fruit of high 3-17cm, high 4-34cm. Rootstock vertical, shortening, born a number of yellow white coarse fibrous root. Leaves basal: petiole length, indumentum matter often because of individual plant different changes in the larger, long 1.5-24cm; stipules lanceolate, ca. 2/3 above united with petiole, margin sparsely denticulate. Leaf blade orbicular, reniform or broadly ovate, long 1.2-9cm, wide 1.5-10cm, usually palmately 3 - sect, dilute 5 lobed, lobes short stipitate on both sides, usually 2 lobed, lobes deeply 3 - lobed, lobes linear, oblong or narrowly ovate lanceolate, ultimate lobes entire. Flowers large, pale purple to violet; pedicel usually with leaf length or slightly above the leaf, fruit glabrous, usually shorter than leaves; 2 linear bracteoles at middle of pedicel; sepals ovate, oblong ovate or lanceolate, apex acuminate, margin narrowly membranous, 3 - veined, basal auricles short; petals 5, unequal; from the obvious, cylindrical; styles clavate, shortly beaked in front of stigma, stigma hole beak end has obvious. Capsule oblong or elliptic, apex acuminate, Huo P Jan, glabrous. Florescence 4-9 month, month of fruit period 5-10. The habitat distribution [] Ecological environment: born in grassland slopes, forest margins, scrub and the edge of the field, the roadside. Resource distribution: distribution in the northeast, North China and Shaanxi, Gansu, Shandong, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Tibet etc.. [character] character identification of multiple shrinkage into groups. Wet flattened, basal leaves, leaf blade palmately 3-5 lobed, lobes and feathered deep cleft, lobes linear. Flowers pale purple brown. Gas micro, slightly bitter taste. Pharmacological effects [] 1 antimicrobial effects: Viola yedoensis Makino inhibit mycobacterial growth effect in vitro. The alcohol extracts of 31mg/ml, which has an effect on the Leptospira interrogans, and water decoction of 62mg/ml is valid (direct microscopic examination and culture tube method). Inhibitory effect of decoction of 100% Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Shigella dysenteriae, Salmonella typhi, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus, Corynebacterium diphtheria, hepatitis, influenza bacillus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans, bacillus, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Shigella dysenteriae type B, Shigella flexneri, in the Song Dynasty Shigella had different degrees of inhibition and kill effects (bacteria). 1:4 water extract also had an inhibitory effect on Trichophyton violaceum. The product of alcohol and water extracts (concentrations were 31mg/ml and 62mg/ml) has inhibitory effect on leptospira. 2 Effect of Viola yedoensis Makino is heat, swelling, anti-inflammatory and other effects. [processing] sorting net impurity, water wash away the mud, cut, dried. [taste] bitter cold; [] the heart meridian; gallbladder; spleen; liver [indications] Qingrejiedu swelling Lishi. The main furuncle toxin; measles; pneumonia; pleurisy; drench turbidity leucorrhea; nephritis; [usage]: Decoction taken orally, 9-15g; or juice. External: pound deposited amount. The discussion [] 1 "this after every original": Violet, purple white flowers have two. Treatment of malignant sore and swollen, treatment slightly back, innominate toxic swelling. The flowers purple stem white, white Jing Zi, so it can be for treating furuncle swollen, or clouds with furuncle swollen with the color of the. But diffuse swelling without a head, not red not swollen were banned, with its cold, unfavorable also Yin carbuncle. 2 "to medicine agent": Viola yedoensis, 3 "Medica": check medical surgical disease, but the ancients every use to treat jaundice, pharyngitis, removing dampness and heat removal from its power also; generous home also cannot be lightly abandoned. All attending ulcer back fat, furuncle swollen scrofula, innominate toxic swelling, malignant sore. 4 "Materia Medica" Justice: gentian, specifically for the carbuncle furuncle general medicine, near Lake "Medica" says its pungent and bitter cold, cure all slightly back, furuncle swollen scrofula, innominate toxic swelling, malignant sore. However, pungent and cool scattered swollen, longer than the fever, but stagnation of blood heat, redness Xinfa outside abscess should, if that treating Yin carbuncle back and cold coagulation syndrome, it is wrong. 5: "Southern Yunnan Materia Medica" broken blood, ulcer scabies scabies solution, nine kinds of piles, the sores poison disease. 6 "materia medica seeking original": Liangxue, swelling poison. Treatment of blood heat muscle atrophy, apply sore wonderful. "South of the Five Ridges": 7 herbs recorded as cathartic and emetic. 8 "the common Chinese herbal medicines in Shanghai": Qingrejiedu, swelling external sida. The goal of treatment is also swelling, sty, furuncle, carbuncle, enteritis, diarrhea, snake bite. 9 Su medicine "Handbook of Chinese herbal medicine" cure all: pyogenic infection, snake bites, scrofula, jaundice, nephritis, cystitis, joint swelling and pain, blood in the stool, bleeding from the nose, eye conjunctivitis, prostatitis. [excerpts] "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年9月11日星期四

Nail head fruit

[source] only contained in the "compendium of Materia Medica" Xinhua [name] D N and T u Gu I [name] fruit of Fruitcose Gomphocarpus English [source] Medicine based sources: Asclepiadaceae plants fruit on the part of the nail head. Latin plant animal mineral name: Gomphocarpus fruticosus (L) R.Brown[Asclepias fruticosa] Harvesting and storage: the summer and autumn harvest, cut into sections, use fresh or dried [original] shrub form. All strains of milk; stems are small hair. Leaves opposite or whorled leaves full of vigor and vitality; strip, 6-10cm long, 5-8mm wide, apex acuminate, base attenuate surface into petiole, glabrous, leaf margin revolute; lateral veins not obvious, cyme arising from the top branch axil long 4-6cm, 3-7 having a flower; calyx deeply 5 - lobed, lobes lanceolate, outer surface puberulent, inside basally with glands; corolla 5 - parted reflexed, be ciliate; vice corolla red, cucullate; anthers with film first carbonyl; pollinia 1 per locule, pendulous; ovary consists of 2 free carpels, stigma apex five horn, meat quality. Follicles swelling, round or oval shape, the length of 5-6cm, diameter 3cm, apex acuminate to beak, exocarp soft puncture, puncture for 1cm. Seeds ovoid, apex with approximately 3cm long white silky wool. Fl. summer autumn, fr.. [] habitat distribution in North China and to the southern culture, originating in the mediterranean. [taste] Gan Ping; [] the spleen and stomach meridian tropism; [indications] the spleen and stomach; tonifying lung. The main vomiting in children; diarrhea; do not think of appetite coughing tuberculosis; [usage]: 5-15 grams of oral decoction. The discussion of "Xinhua materia medica [] program:" whole plant: treatment of pediatric gastroenterology. [excerpts] "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年9月10日星期三

Frozen green thorn

[source] from Hunan "drug Zhi". [name] D N and L C have the report. [name] Root-bark of Lokao Buckthorn English [alias] duck excrement tree, wild chinaberry, hole skin tree, mountain green wood, Kurotori Mie thorn, the black Dan Zi, I chestnuts, frozen green, frozen green trees, old stork eye. [source] Medicine based sources: root bark Rhamnaceae plants round leaf buckthorn stems, leaves. Latin plant animal mineral name: Rhamnus globosa Bunge[R.chlorophora Decne.] Harvesting and storage: summer, harvest in autumn, and dried in the sun. [Shu Li] original form round leaf deciduous shrubs, thin small trees, high 2-4m. Branchlets opposite or subopposite, gray brown, apex with acupuncture was born, young branchlets pubescent. Leaves subopposite, or fascicled on short shoots; petiole length 4-6mm, Miroma; stipules linear lanceolate, persistent, be puberulent; leaf blade suborbicular, obovate or oval, long 2-6cm, wide 1.2-4cm, apex acute or short acuminate, base broadly cuneate or subrounded, margin with a serrated, above green, densely pilose at first, below virescent, villous; flowers unisexual, dioecious, axillary cymes; pubescent; flowers yellow green, calyx 4 crack; petals 4, spatulate; stamens 4, and petals a few equal in length; ovary ball shape, style 2-3 - lobed or cleft. Drupe globose or obovate globose, diameter of about 6mm, base with persistent calyx tube, with 2, 3 nuclear thin, black at maturity. Seeds dark brown, shiny, a longitudinal groove on the back of the base. Florescence 5-6 month, month of fruit period 7-10. The habitat distribution [] Ecological environment: the hill bare rock below elevation 1600m was born near or shrubs, rocks, at the foot of the mountain burning Mizobe, Chang Zaipei as a hedge. Resource distribution: distribution in Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Hunan. [taste] bitter astringent; cold; [] the lung meridian; spleen; stomach; large intestine [indications] insecticidal digestion under the gas phlegm. The main seatworm; dyspepsia; Luo Li; asthma [usage]: Decoction taken orally, 9-15g. [excerpts] "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Frozen leaves

[name] D o n and L report Y [alias] black tea. [source] Medicine based sources: Rhamnaceae plants frozen green Rhamnus utilis Decne. leaves. Latin plant animal mineral name: Rhamnus utilis Decne.[R.davarica auct.non Pall.] Harvesting and storage: the end of the summer harvest, fresh or dried. The original form of [] frozen green deciduous shrub or small tree, up to 4m. Young branches glabrous, branchlets brown or purple red, slightly smooth, opposite or subopposite, branch end often with acupuncture; leaves opposite or subopposite; petiole length above 0.5-1.5cm, canaliculate; stipules lanceolate, often with sparsely ciliate, persistent; leaf blade papery, elliptic, oblong or obovate elliptic, 4-15cm long, 2-6.5cm wide, apex acute or acuminate, base cuneate, margin serrulate, glabrous above or only midvein sparsely puberulent below, with golden yellow pilose along veins or vein axils abaxially, lateral veins 5-6 pairs, reticulate veins conspicuous. Flowers unisexual, dioecious, yellow green, no pedicel umbrella cymes terminal or axillary branchlets; calyx 4 - lobed, lobes ovate; petals 4, oblong, small or absent; stamens 4, anthers narrowly, T-shaped with students, together with the base born cleft calyx and petals, degrade pistil ovary depressed spherical, style 2 crack; female flower ovary subglobose, style, stigma 3 - lobed, staminodes 4. Drupe is close globose, diameter 6-8mm, black when ripe, with 2 nuclear. Base with persistent calyx tube, fruit stalk length 5-12mm, glabrous. Seeds subglobose, with short channel dorsal base. Florescence 4-6 month, month of fruit period 5-8. The habitat distribution [] Ecological environment: the sunny mountain, hills, the grass slope, shrub woodland or be born at altitude below the 1500m. Resource distribution: distribution in the East, South, southwest and Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu etc.. [taste] bitter cold; [indications] pain; digestion. The main internal traumatic injury; indigestion [usage] oral: mash, Chong wine or tea, 15-30g. [excerpts] "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Frozen leaves

[source] from "Kunming common folk herbal medicine". [name] D which N and Q N and Y [name] leaf of Yunnan Machilus English [alias] Yunnan frozen leaf [source] Medicine based sources: Lauraceae Machilus Yunnan leaves. Latin plant animal mineral name: Machilus yunnanensis Lec.[M.bracteata Lec.] Harvesting and storage: winter, spring harvest, washed, dried in the sun. The original form of Yunnan [] Machilus, trees, high 20m; round crown, aroma; bark gray brown. Branchlets grayish green, smooth, glabrous. Ye Husheng, leathery, obovate, 7-9cm long, 4-6cm wide, base broadly cuneate, dark green above, pale below with green, two surface glabrous, margin entire, having pinnately veined, lateral veins 8-9 pairs, in the following projection; petiole length 1.5-2CM, glabrous. A terminal panicle axillary axillary was born in involucre; bracts caducous; flowers yellow; flowers phi 6, oblong, inner surface villous, 2 wheel, outer ones smaller; fertile stamens 9, anthers 4 - celled, the third round of the stamen anthers extrorse valved. Oval fruit, length 1cm, diameter 5mm, black at maturity, base with persistent perianth slightly expansion. Fl. late autumn and early winter. The habitat distribution [] Ecological environment: in damp in the mountains. Distribution: distribution of resources in Yunnan. [taste] bitter astringent; cold; [to] by heart; lung; liver; kidney [indications] pain swelling detoxification. The main mumps; sore; scald; rheumatism; traumatic fracture [usage] external: amount, at the end of the research, with boiling water, honey or liquor dressing. Oral: soup before, 10-15g. [excerpts] "the Chinese Materia Medica", "dictionary of Chinese medicine" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

The bean back

[name] D o u B, n H I Y N and [alias] watercress, fragrance hill. [source] Medicine source: all grass Sedum Sedum major. Latin plant animal mineral name: Sedum major (Hemsl.) Migo (S.filipesauct.nonHemsl.) Harvesting and storage: in summer and autumn, with the whole grass, remove dirt, washed, dried in the sun. [original] mountain wind form small herbaceous, high about 10cm. Basally branched or unbranched. 4 impeller life; leaf blade orbicular to ovate orbicular, 1 pairs of large, long width of about 4cm; 1 to slightly small, apex rounded or obtuse, base acute narrowly into stalked or sessile, entire. Corymb, total stem length 1.5-3cm; pedicel 3-5mm long; sepals 5, nearly equilateral triangle; petals 5, white, oblong lanceolate, 3-4mm long, 1-1.2mm wide; stamens 10, ca. 3mm; scale 5, oblong; carpels 5, elliptic lanceolate, erect, base connate 1mm. Seeds few. Florescence 7-10 month. The habitat distribution [] Ecological environment: born in altitude 2700-4300m hillside forest under the rock. Resource distribution: distribution in Shaanxi, Hubei, Yunnan, Tibet, sichuan. [character] character identification of the whole grass often shrank into group. The root shape, gray brown. Stem slender curved leaf whorled leaves, multiple shrinkage, crimp, gray green, Ye Zhanping were round or oval, each of size 1. Some visible terminal corymb, flowers pale yellow brown. Gas micro, light. [processing] native medicine pick to impurities, sieve net of ashes. Ventilated and dry place. [taste] cold light; [indications] Qingre Jiedu Huoxue Zhitong. The main abnormal menstruation; tuberculosis injury pain; epistaxis; burn; traumatic injury; traumatic hemorrhage; furuncle carbuncle [usage]: Decoction taken orally, 6-9g. External use: appropriate, smashed deposited. [excerpts] "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年9月6日星期六

Peperomia

Source. From "the plant is a map test". [name] D ò u B à n L job [Herb or root] English name of Fourleaf Peperomia [alias] bean Pyrola, rock band of grass, grass seeds, bean like seeds Pyrola, asarum, stone blossom, four tile, rock bean, bean straw, round leaves, stone, rock melon dish from the flower, stone tile grout, a stick of incense, three years. [source] Medicine source: all grass green watercress Piperaceae or hairy leaves the watercress. Latin plant animal mineral name: 1.Peperomia tetraphylla (Forst.f.) Hook.etArn.2.Peperomia tetraphylla (Forst.f.) Hook.et Arn var. sinensis (C.CD.) P.S.Chen et P.C.Zhu. Harvesting and storage: summer harvest, cleaning, use fresh or dried. The original form [] 1 watercress green annual tufted herbs, high 10-30cm. Stem fleshy, base prostrate, many branched, lower nodes usually producing adventitious roots, internodes with thick vertical edges. Leaves crowded, 3-4 verticillate, nearly equal size; petiole length 1-2mm, glabrous or pubescent; leaf blade oblong or suborbicular, 9-12mm long, 5-9mm wide, blunt ends or round leaves, glabrous or puberulous, veins 3, slender, usually not obvious; leaves with fleshy, with pellucid dots, dry when the pale yellow, and display the wrinkles. Spike solitary, terminal or axillary, long 2-4.5cm; peduncle slightly more rachis short and thin, was sparsely hairy or subglabrous, and inflorescence rachis densely pubescent; bracts suborbicular, with a short handle, shield shaped; flowers small, bisexual, without perianth, and bracts on inflorescence axis sag department; stamens 2, flower silk short, anthers nearly oblong; ovary ovoid, room 1, stigma terminal, subcapitate, pubescent. Berry ovoid globose, apex acute, long near 1mm/ florescence 2-4 month and 9-10 months. 2 hairy leaves and green watercress watercress green the different point depends on plant is short, even the inflorescence length 3-5cm. Stem branched, densely hirsute. The leaf is lesser, rhombic elliptic, long 6-8mm, wide 5-6mm, both surfaces densely hirsute, abaxially. Inflorescences short, in florescence is long 7-11mm, peduncles densely hirsute. Florescence 4-9 month. [distribution] Ecological environment: 1 in Forest Wetland or rock mountain and stone gap wet places, sometimes in the trunk. 2 born in the stone or a tree. Distribution of resources: 1 located in Fujian, Taiwan, Hainan, Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangdong, Guangxi etc.. 2 distributed in Guizhou, Yunnan. [character] with shape identification of stem surface coarse longitudinal ridge, with adventitious roots at nodes. Fleshy, dry shrinkage, flattened is oblong or suborbicular, shaped like a bean, long 8-12mm, wide 4-8mm, surface pale yellow, with pellucid dots, veins not obvious; petiole very short. The top branches or leaf axils usually spikes, inflorescence rachis densely hairy. Gas micro, light. [taste] Xin; suffering; tepid [] the lung meridian; liver; spleen [indications] Shujinhuoxue; dehumidification; phlegm cough. The main rheumatism muscles pain; injuries; sore furuncle swollen poison; pharyngitis; stomatitis; diarrhea; watery diarrhea; sushi needless; rickets in children; over strained cough; asthma; pertussis [usage]: Decoction orally, 10-15g; wine or dip into the pill, powder. External use: the amount, fresh pound deposited or twisted juice coated, or Decoction fumigation. [the paper] 1 "Zhiwu Mingshi tukao": in treating traumatic. 2 "Guizhou herbal": cough, invigorating the spleen. 3 "Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine": heat detoxification, relieve muscle. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Bean seven

[source] bean seven was first recorded in "Zhiwu Mingshi tukao" cloud: fish, grass, Jiangxi, Hunan. Green stems tufted, stems of fine wool, cauline leaves, as long as the peony with oblique teeth; fouled up as saws. A cloud of cold medicine, a fish bile. According to the description and drawings, the original plant and the Urticaceae narrow leaf stair grass. [name] D ò u B à n Q ī [alias] fish and grass, fish bile, cold green grass, Han Shi Gong, evergreen [source] Medicine source: all grass of Urticaceae narrow leaf stair grass. Latin plant animal mineral name: Elatostema lineolatum Wight var.majus Wedd. Harvesting and storage: the summer and autumn harvest, fresh or dried. The original form of [] the perennial herb, up to 40cm. Stem distally densely appressed hairs, branched. Leaves alternate; sessile; stipules subulate; blades obliquely narrowly obovate or narrowly elliptic, long 5-11cm, wide 1.5-3.5cm, apex long acuminate, base obliquely cuneate, margin sparsely teeth above middle, upper sparsely pubescent or glabrous, with cystoliths bar, here are close to the soft hairs along veins. Monoecious or dioecious; male inflorescences support circular, margin undulate; bracts numerous, spatulate, ca. 1.2mm, apex rounded, margin ciliate; male flowers with long stalks, stamens 4; female inflorescence is small, nearly spherical. Achenes small, ovate. Florescence 4-12 month. [distribution] Ecological environment: born in elevation of Lin Guzhong on the rocks. Distribution: distribution in Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Yunnan etc.. [character] traits to identify all grass ca. 40cm. Stem distally densely pubescent. Ye Zhousuo, flattened obliquely obovate or narrowly elliptic, long 5-11cm, wide 1.5-3.5cm, apex long acuminate, base narrowly cuneate, margin sparsely serrate above the upper, hairy or not, the following have hairs along veins; stipules subulate. Male inflorescences support circular; bracts numerous. Female inflorescences of nearly spherical. Fruit small, ovate. [] taste bitter cold; [indications] Huoxue Tongluo; swelling; detoxification. The main rheumatic arthralgia; injuries; fracture; traumatic bleeding ulcer pain; [usage]: Decoction taken orally, 6-15g. External use: the amount, fresh pound deposited; dry goods or grind powder. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Bean flavor

[name] D ò u B à n Xi ā N and [alias] Millennium dwarf, bean leaves [source] Medicine source: for the leaf and bark of Oleaceae plants of sweet scented osmanthus. Latin plant animal mineral name: Osmanthus delavayi Franch. (Slphono-mantkus delavayi (Franch.) Stapf] Harvesting and storage: all year round production, fresh or dried. [] the original form of evergreen shrubs, up to 5m. Branchlets gray brown, densely pilose. Leaves opposite; petiole length 2-3mm, puberulent when young, or at least puberulent; leaf blade thickly leathery, oblong. Broadly elliptic or broadly ovate, 1-2.5cm long, 1-1.5cm wide, apex acute to obtuse, a small pointed, base broadly cuneate, leaf margin with acute serrate, teeth ca. 1mm, glands showed a small pinhole concave points or small needle like projections on both surfaces, along midvein puberulent above, near petiole. Youmi. Inflorescences in axils of leaves or twigs top clusters, with 4-8 flowers per axil; bracts broadly ovate, apex acute, slightly puberulent, margin with eyelashes, usually caducous; fragrant flowers; calyx lobes 2-4mm, and calyx tube several isometric, with eyelashes, white corolla, corolla tube length 6-10mm, diameter 1-2mm, lobes 4-6mm long; stamens inserted in corolla tube central, filaments ca. 2mm, connective extended into a remarkably small pointed; pistil length 3-4mm, style ca. 2.5mm, 2 - lobed stigma obviously. Fruit elliptic ovate, long 1-1.2cm, bluish black. Florescence 4-5 month, month of fruit period 9-11. [distribution] Ecological environment: in montane mixed forests or thickets. Distribution: distribution of resources in Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan. [] sweet taste bitter; flat; [indications] cough and phlegm stasis to stop bleeding. The main chronic bronchitis; injuries and pain; traumatic hemorrhage [usage]: Decoction taken orally, 6-10g. External: pound deposited amount, or at the end of the research and. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Bean bag bacteria

[source] only contained in the "Outline" Xinhua materia medica. [name] D ò u B ā o J ū n [alias] sour sauce, bean bag, color was flattering, bovine eyes, puffball mushroom, bean bean husk [source] Medicine source: hard Lycoperdaceae fungus Pisolithus tinctorius fruiting body. Latin plant animal mineral name: Pisolithus tinctorius (Pers.) Cokeret Couch [Lycoperdon capitatum Gmelin.; Scleroderma tinctori-um (Mich.) Pers.] Harvesting and storage: the summer and autumn harvest, removing impurities, dried. [original] fruitbody form irregular spherical, diameter 2.5-12cm. Base with a narrow handle. The whole plant soil yellow, pale reddish brown rust. Coated membrane rupture. Body filled with bean rice shaped particles, 1-4mm in diameter, buried in the hard, black gelatinous matter, at the beginning of a lemon yellow, after Brown, concealed spore, spore ball, brown, densely small thorn, diameter is 8-10 μ M [distribution] Ecological environment: born in the wilderness or forest soil. As the ectomycorrhizal fungi. Summer, autumn common. Distribution: distribution in East China, South China, southwest, Tibet etc.. [character] character identification of fruiting body of irregular flat globose, diameter 2.5-11cm, base contracted into Bingzhuang. Peduncle length 1.5-5cm, diameter 3.5cm. Packets are pale rust to green brown, smooth, upper flaky peeling, membranous, fragile. Body black or dark brown, with numerous small. The packet was irregular flat polygonal, yellow to brown, exposure significantly after powder. [] the fruiting body chemical composition containing naphthalene type pillow acid derivatives (naphthalenoid pulvinic acid derivative), fatty acids (fatty acid), ergosterol peroxide (ergostrol peroxide), bean fungus sterol (pisosterol), 22 zeta acetoxy -3 β, 23 (28) Z- ξ -dihydroxy-24 ethylene -8- wool sterene [22. -acetoxy-3 β, 23. -dihydroxy-24 (28) Z-ethylidenelanost-8-ene], 22 zeta acetoxy -3 23 beta, zeta two hydroxy -24- methylene -8- wool sterene (22. -acetoxy-3 β, 23. -dihy-droxy-24-methylenelanost-8-e [taste] Xin Ping; [indications] hemostasis swelling detoxification. Primary gastric and esophageal hemorrhage, trauma, frostbite water, pus. [usage]: Decoction by 3-6g. External use: the amount, at the end of the research and application. [the paper] "Xinhua materia medica outline": the whole grass: Weixin, flat. There is swelling, hemostatic function. For gastrointestinal bleeding, chilblains water, traumatic bleeding syndrome. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年9月5日星期五

Fermented grass

[source] from the "Guizhou folk medicinal herbs". [name] D ò u Ch ì Ji C ǎ o [Root and Rhizome] English name of Bloodred Iris [alias] through the grass, rock, snakehead, digestive medicine ginseng asarum, small spider aroma [source] Medicine source: valerianaceae plant long sequence valerian root or the whole plant. Latin plant animal mineral name: Valeriana flaccidissima Maxim. Harvesting and storage: the summer and autumn harvest, washed, dried in the sun [the original shape] long sequence valerian large herb, up to 1.5m. Rhizomes block column, the upper ramp; stems more stout, hollow. Basal leaves 3-7 pinnately cleft or lobed; petiole ca. 6cm; middle lobe larger, ovate or ovate lanceolate, long 3.5-7cm, width 1.5-3cm; apex long acuminate, base subrounded, margin dentate or entire, side lobes are slightly small, alienation; shaft stout have narrow wing; cauline. With similar basal Ji, upper leaves gradually reduced, handle all leaves many short change. Inflorescence a great terminal or axillary; bracts linear subulate; bracteoles triangular ovate, margin entire or obtusely toothed; flowers small, white; corolla length 1.5-2.5mm, funnel-shaped expansion, cracking pistil 3, slightly protruding; ovary inferior, ovate, many with white. In Chengdu City, mature living, infructescence long 50-70cm. Achenes ovoid, 2-3mm long, apex often plumose pappus, up to 5mm. Florescence 6-8 month, month of fruit period 7-10. [distribution] Ecological environment: in 2000-3500m above sea level near the mountain streams, mountain forest and forest edge. Resource distribution: distribution in the southwest and Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Tibet etc.. [taste] Weixin; Gan; flat [indications] Huoxue Tiaojing; Qufeng Lishi; strengthening the spleen. The main abnormal menstruation; dysmenorrhea closed; rheumatoid arthritis; dysuria; rickets in children; injuries; vasculitis [usage]: Decoction orally, 10-15g; or dip wine. External use: amount, Jiantang washing. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Litsea

[source] out of "Nanning City Drug Zhi". [name] D ò u Ch Ji ì Ji ā N and [Root of Mountain] English name Spicy Tree, Mountain Spicy Tree, Fragant Litse, Aromatic Litsea [alias] wood pulp and root, cubeba root, wood Jiang Zigen, mountain incense, Schisandra propinqua, Litsea cubeba root [source] Medicine source: for the Lauraceae pheasant pepper root. Latin plant animal mineral name: Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers.[Laurus cubeba Lour.] Harvesting and storage: Cultivation of 3-5 years, 9-10 months of digging, shake the earth, dried. The original form of [] pheasant pepper deciduous shrub or small tree, up to 10m. Leaf and fruit aroma. Root conic, gray white; tree bark yellow green, smooth, tree bark grayish brown. Young branchlets slender, scaly buds without sericeous. Leaves alternate; petiole membranous, thin, long 1-2cm; leaf blade lanceolate or long elliptic, long 4-11cm, wide 1.2-2.5cm, apex acuminate, base cuneate, margin entire, dark green above, paler green below, both surfaces glabrous, pinnately veined, lateral veins 6-10 on each side, slender, midvein, lateral veins at both sides. Take the first leaves open, dioecious; umbels solitary or fascicled, peduncle slender, long 5-10mm, involucral bracts 4, with 4-6 flowers, pale yellow; perianth lobes 6, obovoid; fertile stamens 9, in 3 whorls, the third round of basal glands shortly stipitate. Stamens numerous, degradation in the female ovary ovate, style is short, stigma capitate. Berrylike drupe is close globose, diameter 4-5mm, glabrous, green when young, black when mature; fruit stalk is long 2-4mm. Florescence 2-4 month, month of fruit period 6-8. [distribution] Ecological environment: in sunny slopes, hills, forest shrub or sparse woods. Distribution: distribution of resources in the southwest, Southern China and Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Tibet etc.. [character] character roots conic. Surface brown, wrinkled and granular protrusions. Light bulbs, easily broken, section gray brown, transverse section with small holes (duct). Aromatic, spicy taste. [composition] root bark of volatile oil of 0.2%, including about 10% (citral) of citral, citronellal (citronellal) about 8%-12%, and linalool (linalool) and its esters. Recently from the root of volatile part share isopulegol (isopulegol). Root also contains daucosterol (daucosterol), pheasant pepper alcohol (cubebaol). Bark containing alkaloids have been isolated, the right six barge alkali (laurotetanine), N- methyl six barge alkali (N-methyl laurotetanine), isocorydine (isocorydine), Mulan tubocurarine (magnocurarine). Near and from the wood part pheasant pepper loquat Ming base (litebamine). [pharmacological effects] anti thrombosis and microcirculation of rabbit intravenous pheasant pepper root (Litsea) injection of 2g/kg, could significantly inhibit thrombosis, the inhibition rate was 57.56%. Clinical treatment of cerebral thrombosis patients, can make cerebral resistance figure appeared high amplitude, rise time, rise angle increases, vascular resistance index. Electron microscopic observation of Nailfold Microcirculation in patients with pipe loop, increase in the number of capillaries, blood flow, improve blood flow velocity, blood vessel ansa becomes uniform, round type and tree type platelet percentage increase in venous blood, and the enlargement and accumulation were significantly reduced, indicating that the drug can dilate blood vessels, increase cerebral blood flow (18%-80%), improve circulation, and can reduce the platelet surface activity, high aggregation of platelet depolymerization. [taste] Xin; temperature; bitter [] liver spleen meridian; meridian; [indications] Qufeng desiccant; Qi and relieve pain. The main cold; heart stomach cold pain; abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea; edema, beriberi; pregnant women; rheumatoid arthritis; traumatic injury; cerebral thrombosis [usage]: oral decoction, 15-30g, fresh 15-60g; or stew served; or sparkling wine. External use: the amount of water, decocting. [the paper] 1 "herbal" cure all classification: Ajuga pain, published, bulk cold rash, to expansion, qi. 2 "Nanning City Drug Zhi": the gas pain, rheumatism, and bones. Cure stomach cold pain, edema of pregnant women, traumatic wide band. 3 "history of Chinese medicine in Guangxi:" to cure a cold. 4 "Guangdong traditional Chinese medicine": Qufeng, information treatment, swelling. Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, bones and muscles, postpartum feet soft, phlegm wet beriberi. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" "dictionary of Chinese medicine" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Bean curd

Source. From "through" materia medica. 1 "Compendium of Materia Medica": tofu, began in the Han king Liu An of Huainan. Where the black beans, soy beans, and beans and peas, mung bean, mud, can be. 2 Yao Gu "food Materia Medica": ordinary people first arrived in place, The climate does not suit one., eat tofu first, then gradually adjusted properly. 3 "with interest in the diet spectrum": tofu, in the green, Huang Dadou springs, fine grinding, raw extract slurry, into the point after, soft and live to win. Point not pressure especially soft rot, flower, also called rot brain; dry created, a thousand layer, also called shutter, a dry rot, are often mixed, can meat. While the dry rot Kennedy who, [name] D ò u Fu English [name] bean curd [source] Source: medicine for legume soybean Glycine max (L.) Merr. seed processing manufactured goods. Latin plant animal mineral name: Glycine max (L.) Merr. [Phaseolus Max L.] The original form of Soybean [] annual erect herbs, high 60-180cm. Stem stout, densely brown hirsute. Petiole length, densely yellow hirsute; stipules small, lanceolate leaves; three, terminal leaflets rhombic ovate, 7-13cm long, 3-6cm wide, apex acuminate, base broadly cuneate or rounded, two sides all white villous, lateral leaflets smaller, obliquely ovate; leaf rachises and petiolules densely yellow hirsute. Racemes axillary; bracts and bracteoles lanceolate, hairy; calyx Bracelet shaped, calyx teeth 5, lanceolate, the following 1 teeth were the longest, densely white villous; flowers small, white or pale purple, slightly lower calyx long; upper petal apex retuse, wing flap with 1 ears, keel sickle; stamens 10, two; ovary linear, coat. Pod shaped oblong, slightly curved, pendulous, yellow green, densely yellow hirsute. Seeds 2-5, yellow green or black, ovoid to subglobose, ca. 1cm. Florescence 6-7 month, month of fruit period 8-10. [distribution] Ecological environment: the widely cultivated. [] taste sweet cool; [] to the spleen stomach; intestine; [indications] purging fire detoxification; Sheng Jin Runzao; for in qi. The main purpose of professional tumor; lung heat cough; diabetes; chronic dysentery; spleen distention [usage]: cooking or oral decoction, 10-30g. [the paper] 1 Ning "food Kam Materia Medica": wide in Qi, and stomach, under the large intestine Zhuoqi, Xiaozhang full. 2 "Compendium of Materia Medica": Qingre scattered blood. 3 "medical Lin Tsay": Qingfei heat, cough, phlegm. 4 "materia medica of seeking truth: cure stomach heat shock, heat, disease sees Xiaoke, fullness. Red eye pain and treatment. 5 "materia medica seeking original": solution of sulfur pornography. 6 "with interest in the diet spectrum": heat, Runzao, Sheng Jin, detoxification, Buzhong, wide intestine, and descending the turbid. 7 "materia medica of seeking truth: tofu, the bean grinding rotten, to plaster or a form, the non temperature. The book is contained sweet and salty, cold and non-toxic, and that the cold can get angry. To the cloud and the spleen and stomach, it is fire to heat and removing after language, not in nothingness heat without fire warming is. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Bean curd water

[source] from "with interest in the diet spectrum". [name] D ò u Fu G n Shu ì Ji. [Water in which] English name press bean curd. [alias] tofu swill. [source] Medicine source: press tofu Li under the pale milky white liquid water. Latin plant animal mineral name: Glycine max (L.) Merr.[Phaseolus Max L.] The original form of Soybean [] annual erect herbs, high 60-180cm. Stem stout, densely brown hirsute. Petiole length, densely yellow hirsute; stipules small, lanceolate leaves; three, terminal leaflets rhombic ovate, 7-13cm long, 3-6cm wide, apex acuminate, base broadly cuneate or rounded, two sides all white villous, lateral leaflets smaller, obliquely ovate; leaf rachises and petiolules densely yellow hirsute. Racemes axillary; bracts and bracteoles lanceolate, hairy; calyx Bracelet shaped, calyx teeth 5, lanceolate, the following 1 teeth were the longest, densely white villous; flowers small, white or pale purple, slightly lower calyx long; upper petal apex retuse, wing flap with 1 ears, keel sickle; stamens 10, two; ovary linear, coat. Pod shaped oblong, slightly curved, pendulous, yellow green, densely yellow hirsute. Seeds 2-5, yellow green or black, ovoid to subglobose, ca. 1cm. Florescence 6-7 month, month of fruit period 8-10. [distribution] Ecological environment: the widely cultivated. [] taste bitter cold; light; [] to the heart; large intestine [indications] Tom Lee two; sores detoxification. The main constipation; pee drenchs acerbity; ecthyma; tinea manuum; malignant sore [usage] oral: cold clothes or clothes, 30-150ml. External use: the amount of suffering, thickened tucha. [the paper] 1 "Compendium of Materia Medica gleaning": laxative, phlegm, pass by. 2 "with interest in the diet spectrum": a boil cream, very sore. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年9月2日星期二

Bean paste

[source] from the "Compendium of Materia Medica gleaning". [name] D ò u Fu N and Ji. English [name] soya-bean milk [alias] slime pulp, Soybean Milk. [source] Source: medicine for legume soybean Glycine max (L.) Merr. made from the seed of juice. Latin plant animal mineral name: Glycine max (L.) Merr. [Phaseolus Max L.] The original form of Soybean [] annual erect herbs, high 60-180cm. Stem stout, densely brown hirsute. Petiole length, densely yellow hirsute; stipules small, lanceolate leaves; three, terminal leaflets rhombic ovate, 7-13cm long, 3-6cm wide, apex acuminate, base broadly cuneate or rounded, two sides all white villous, lateral leaflets smaller, obliquely ovate; leaf rachises and petiolules densely yellow hirsute. Racemes axillary; bracts and bracteoles lanceolate, hairy; calyx Bracelet shaped, calyx teeth 5, lanceolate, the following 1 teeth were the longest, densely white villous; flowers small, white or pale purple, slightly lower calyx long; upper petal apex retuse, wing flap with 1 ears, keel sickle; stamens 10, two; ovary linear, coat. Pod shaped oblong, slightly curved, pendulous, yellow green, densely yellow hirsute. Seeds 2-5, yellow green or black, ovoid to subglobose, ca. 1cm. Florescence 6-7 month, month of fruit period 8-10. [distribution] Ecological environment: the widely cultivated. [taste] Gan Ping; [] the lung meridian; large intestine [indications] Qingfei Huatan; Runzao laxative detoxification diuretic. The main consumptive cough phlegm fire; asthma; lung abscess; jaundice; metrorrhagia; hematochezia; constipation; urine drench turbidity; food poisoning [usage] oral: 50-250ml. [the paper] 1 "test": heat resistance under the gas, to facilitate the bowels, can check with turbid. 2 "Compendium of Materia Medica gleaning": Qingyan, remove greasy, bittern toxin solution. 3 "with interest in the diet spectrum": Qingfei fill the stomach, Runzao phlegm. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://www.pharmnet.com.cn/tcm/knowledge/ycrs/

Tofu skin

[source] from the "Compendium of Materia Medica". [name] D ò u Fu P í [name] skin of soya-bean milk English [alias] in bean curd. [source] Medicine source: Tofu pulp after boiling, film condensation of plasma surface. Latin plant animal mineral name: Glycine max (L.) Merr. [Phaseolus Max L.] The original form of Soybean [] annual erect herbs, high 60-180cm. Stem stout, densely brown hirsute. Petiole length, densely yellow hirsute; stipules small, lanceolate leaves; three, terminal leaflets rhombic ovate, 7-13cm long, 3-6cm wide, apex acuminate, base broadly cuneate or rounded, two sides all white villous, lateral leaflets smaller, obliquely ovate; leaf rachises and petiolules densely yellow hirsute. Racemes axillary; bracts and bracteoles lanceolate, hairy; calyx Bracelet shaped, calyx teeth 5, lanceolate, the following 1 teeth were the longest, densely white villous; flowers small, white or pale purple, slightly lower calyx long; upper petal apex retuse, wing flap with 1 ears, keel sickle; stamens 10, two; ovary linear, coat. Pod shaped oblong, slightly curved, pendulous, yellow green, densely yellow hirsute. Seeds 2-5, yellow green or black, ovoid to subglobose, ca. 1cm. Florescence 6-7 month, month of fruit period 8-10. [distribution] Ecological environment: the widely cultivated. [taste] Gan Ping; light; [] lung spleen meridian; meridian; [indications] clearing heat and resolving phlegm detoxification antipruritic. The main lung cold cough; spontaneous; impetigo [usage]: Decoction taken orally, 30-60g. [the paper] 1 "medical Lin Tsay": Qingfei heat, cough, phlegm. 2 "Compendium of Materia Medica gleaning": Yangwei, skidding, detoxification. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://www.pharmnet.com.cn/tcm/knowledge/ycrs/

2014年8月28日星期四

Bean curd residue

[source] from the "Compendium of Materia Medica gleaning". [name] D ò u Fu Zh. English [] residue from beans after making name [alias] snow. [source] Medicine source: bean curd, filter out the juice after the rest. Latin plant animal mineral name: Glycine max (L.) Merr.[Phaseolus Max L.] The original form of Soybean [] annual erect herbs, high 60-180cm. Stem stout, densely brown hirsute. Petiole length, densely yellow hirsute; stipules small, lanceolate leaves; three, terminal leaflets rhombic ovate, 7-13cm long, 3-6cm wide, apex acuminate, base broadly cuneate or rounded, two sides all white villous, lateral leaflets smaller, obliquely ovate; leaf rachises and petiolules densely yellow hirsute. Racemes axillary; bracts and bracteoles lanceolate, hairy; calyx Bracelet shaped, calyx teeth 5, lanceolate, the following 1 teeth were the longest, densely white villous; flowers small, white or pale purple, slightly lower calyx long; upper petal apex retuse, wing flap with 1 ears, keel sickle; stamens 10, two; ovary linear, coat. Pod shaped oblong, slightly curved, pendulous, yellow green, densely yellow hirsute. Seeds 2-5, yellow green or black, ovoid to subglobose, ca. 1cm. Florescence 6-7 month, month of fruit period 8-10. [distribution] Ecological environment: the widely cultivated. [] sweet taste bitter; flat; [] to the heart; large intestine [indications] cooling blood detoxification. The main hematochezia; innominate toxic swelling; wet rotten sore; ecthyma does not heal [usage] oral: fried yellow, green tea transfer service, 9-15g. External use: suitable, coating. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

豆腐渣果

[source] from Yunnan "Simao province". [name] D ò u Fu Zh ā Gu. [source] Medicine source: Proteaceae plant Helicia nilagirica radish root, leaf. Latin plant animal mineral name: Helicia nilagirica Bedd. (H.errat-icaHook.f.; H.erratia Hook.f.var.J.var.sinica W.T.Wang) Harvesting and storage: from November to July the following year, harvest the fruit into the heat, go and impurities, dried. [original] tree morphology, high 5-12m. Bark gray. Ye Husheng; petiole length 1-3.5cm; leaf blade obovate oblong, elliptic or oblong lanceolate, 5-23cm long, 2.8-9cm wide, apex shortly acuminate or obtuse, base cuneate, slightly decurrent, margin entire, sometimes the edge or the upper half of a sparsely serrate; midrib above slightly convex, lateral veins 5-8 pairs, reticulate veins both sides were significantly. Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic, axillary racemes or axillary branchlets has fallen, 10-24cm long, densely rust colored pubescent, gradually glabrescent; pedicels usually geminate, base adnate; bracts lanceolate, pilose; perianth tube white or pale yellow; stamens 4, inserted on the perianth limb, anther oval; glands 4, dilute 1-2, extending into filamentous appendages below middle, spirally curved; ovary glabrous. Nuts slightly oblate spherical, diameter 2-3.5cm, apex mucronate, base suddenly narrow were short handle shape, green. Florescence 5-8 month, fruit period November to July of the following year. [distribution] Ecological environment: born in altitude 1000-2000m mountain and valley in the evergreen broad leaved forest. Distribution: distribution in Yunnan. [indications] pain nerves. The main headache insomnia; [usage] extraction of Helicid tablet. Oral: 25-75mg. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Helicia root

[name] D ò u Fu Zh ā Gu ǒ G ē n [source] Medicine source: Proteaceae plant Helicia nilagirica root. Latin plant animal mineral name: Helicia nilagirica Bedd. (H.errat-icaHook.f.; H.erratia Hook.f.var.J.var.sinica W.T.Wang) Harvesting and storage: the annual can harvest, fresh or dried. [original] tree morphology, high 5-12m. Bark gray. Ye Husheng; petiole length 1-3.5cm; leaf blade obovate oblong, elliptic or oblong lanceolate, 5-23cm long, 2.8-9cm wide, apex shortly acuminate or obtuse, base cuneate, slightly decurrent, margin entire, sometimes the edge or the upper half of a sparsely serrate; midrib above slightly convex, lateral veins 5-8 pairs, reticulate veins both sides were significantly. Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic, axillary racemes or axillary branchlets has fallen, 10-24cm long, densely rust colored pubescent, gradually glabrescent; pedicels usually geminate, base adnate; bracts lanceolate, pilose; perianth tube white or pale yellow; stamens 4, inserted on the perianth limb, anther oval; glands 4, dilute 1-2, extending into filamentous appendages below middle, spirally curved; ovary glabrous. Nuts slightly oblate spherical, diameter 2-3.5cm, apex mucronate, base suddenly narrow were short handle shape, green. Florescence 5-8 month, fruit period November to July of the following year. [distribution] Ecological environment: born in altitude 1000-2000m mountain and valley in the evergreen broad leaved forest. Distribution: distribution in Yunnan. [] astringent taste; cool [indications] Sechang Zhixie; detoxification. The main enteritis; diarrhea; food poisoning; mushroom poisoning [usage]: Decoction taken orally, 30-60g. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Root wood blue

[alias] mountain broom, Yamahana Ko [source] legume Indigofera plant flowers and blue Indigofera Kirilowii Maxim. ex Palibin, the roots are used medicinally. Spring and autumn can be collected, washed and dried. [] taste bitter, cold. [indications] Qingrejiedu, swelling and pain, laxative. For sore throat, lung heat cough, jaundice, hot junction constipation; external use in treating hemorrhoid gall, snake bite. [usage] 1 to 3 money; external use, root powder coating, or fresh root juice on to the skin. [from] "the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年8月25日星期一

Bean yellow

[source] from the "therapeutic materia medica". [name] D ò u Hu á N and [Black soybean product] English name [alias] soybean. [source] Source: medicine for legume soybean Glycine max (L.) black seeds Merr. steam valve and processing. Latin plant animal mineral name: Glycine max (L.) Merr.[Phaseolus Max L.] The original form of Soybean [] annual erect herbs, high 60-180cm. Stem stout, densely brown hirsute. Petiole length, densely yellow hirsute; stipules small, lanceolate leaves; three, terminal leaflets rhombic ovate, 7-13cm long, 3-6cm wide, apex acuminate, base broadly cuneate or rounded, two sides all white villous, lateral leaflets smaller, obliquely ovate; leaf rachises and petiolules densely yellow hirsute. Racemes axillary; bracts and bracteoles lanceolate, hairy; calyx Bracelet shaped, calyx teeth 5, lanceolate, the following 1 teeth were the longest, densely white villous; flowers small, white or pale purple, slightly lower calyx long; upper petal apex retuse, wing flap with 1 ears, keel sickle; stamens 10, two; ovary linear, coat. Pod shaped oblong, slightly curved, pendulous, yellow green, densely yellow hirsute. Seeds 2-5, yellow green or black, ovoid to subglobose, ca. 1cm. Florescence 6-7 month, month of fruit period 8-10. [distribution] The ecological environment in our country: widely cultivated. [taste] Gan; temperature [] the spleen meridian; meridian [indications] Qufeng desiccant; strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi. The main dampness; joint rash pain; spleen eat less; stomach like a stuffy; scrotum itching [usage]: Decoction orally, 6-15g; or at the end of the research. External: pound deposited amount, at the end of the research. [the paper] 1 Yu Shen: Main dampness, knee pain, five Tibetan deficient Qi, stomach qi, embellish skin product. At the end of the Sheng, refined lard as pills clothes, can fat health of people. 2 "Compendium of Materia Medica": chewing with pruritus vulvae sweating. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Beans Chai

[source] from the "Guizhou Chinese herbal medicine". [name] D ò u Ji ǎ o Ch á I [name] Root of Delavay Clovershrub English [alias] southwest 秔 sub branches. [source] Medicine source: drug legume southwest 秔 sub shoot root. Latin plant animal mineral name: Campylotropis delavayi (Franch.) Schindl.[Lespedeza delavayi Franch.] Harvesting and storage: the summer and autumn harvest, digging roots, wash, slice, dried. [] the original form Southwest 秔 sub pin bush, tall 1-3m. Branchlets angled, in addition to lobular above and the corolla, is adnate silk. Three leaves; stipules small, lanceolate; leaflets ovate or obovate, cardboard, terminal leaflet slightly larger, 4.5-6cm long, 2.5-4.5cm wide, apex rounded, slightly concave, base rounded slightly narrow, margin entire, puberulent below. Dense racemes, panicles, forming a large terminal flower butterfly shaped, long shank length 5-6mm; calyx campanulate, 5 - lobed calyx teeth narrowly lanceolate, calyx tube, over two times longer, the above 2 connate, with silky hairs; corolla purple, glabrous, ca. 1cm, keel, upper petal, wing flap a few long. Pod elliptic, long 5-7mm, prominent veins, be sparsely sericeous. Florescence in October, fruit period of 10-11 months. [distribution] The ecological environment in the mountain slope, the grass. Distribution: distribution of resources in Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan etc.. [] cool taste bitter; Xin; [] the lung meridian [indications] Shufeng heat. The main wind hot cold fever; [usage]: Decoction taken orally, 15-30g. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年8月22日星期五

Round cardamom

[name] D ò u K ò u [Fructus Amomi Rotundus] English name [alias] white cardamom, round cardamom, nutmeg original, buckle meters. [source] Zingiberaceae Amomum compactum Amomum compactum Soland. Ex Maton. Harvest in autumn when the fruit is ripe, removed from the seed peel by, broken. The original form of [] perennial. Leaves lanceolate, apex long tailed sharp, with the exception of gross margin, glabrous on both surfaces; petiole absent. Ye Shechu was sparsely hairy, glabrescent and only sparsely ciliate; leaf sheath mouth glabrous; spikes cylindric; bracts ovate - Naga Madokagata; calyx tube pubescent; corolla white or slightly yellowish; labellum oblong, slightly concave, pale yellow, with purple edges midrib with orange red tape; stamens 1; ovary densely villous. Florescence 2 to in May, fruit period from 6 to August. [] habitat distribution in ravine humid, more cultivation in China under the shade of a tree. Hainan, Yunnan, Guangxi has cultivated. Native to Indonesia. [character] fruit globose, diameter of 0.8 ~ 1.2cm; the surface yellow white to yellowish brown, with 3 deep longitudinal groove, a protruding column bases on the top, base the Ministry has concave stipe mark, both sides have a pale brown tomentose. The skin is easily longitudinally fissured, divided into 3 rooms, each room containing about 10 grain seeds. The seeds were irregular polyhedron, abaxially slightly uplift, diameter of 3 ~ 4mm, the surface is dark brown, with wrinkles. Aromatic, slightly cooler Weixin like camphor. [composition] containing eucalyptol, borneol, d- b- pinene, a- terpineol etc.. [taste] warm, spicy. [indications] dampness and stomach, the line width in the gas. For loss of appetite, chest tightness, nausea, abdominal pain and abdominal distension. [note] white cardamom A.kravanh Pirre ex Gagnep. fruit also. [*] excerpts from "dictionary" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Nutmeg flower

[source] "pieces" new. [name] D ò u K ò u Hu. [source] Zingiberaceae cardamom flowers. The summer harvest. Pick to pedicel, dried. [character] dried flowers, elongated pieces of flat pressure, appearance light yellow, surrounded by membranous shaped perianth, have obvious longitudinal veins, lower residual pedicel. Commodity mostly perianth debris, a few. A slight aroma. [] taste symplectic, flat. [indications] appetizers Qi, antiemetic, wide fullness. [usage]: oral decoction, 0.5 ~ 1.5. [note] Yin jiyong. [*] excerpts from "dictionary" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Nutmeg shell

[source] this product is Zingiberaceae cardamom Amomum Kravanh Pierre ex Gagnep. The shell or Amomum compactum Amomum compactum Soland ex Maton is the dried ripe fruit. [] taste symplectic, temperature. [] to the lung, spleen, stomach. [indications] Huashi Qi, warm the antiemetic. Suitable for cold damp stagnation, abdominal distension, nausea, loss of appetite, vomiting. [usage] 3 ~ 6G, after the decoction of yi. [note] (1) function and cardamom is same, but the temperature slightly reduced, the force is weak. [from] "the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Bean pear

[name] D ò u L í [alias] wild pear, pear, pear, deer iron Tang pear [source] Rosaceae Pyrus Pyrus calleryana Decne., in the leaves, branches, roots, fruit is used as medicine. [distribution] provinces in the Yangtze River valley. [taste] Leaf: root, slightly sweet, acerbity, cool. Fruit: acid, sweet, bitter, cold. [indications] Leaf: root, Runfei cough, clearing away heat and toxic material. Indications Feizao cough, acute conjunctivitis. Dosage 0.5 ~ 1 two. Fruit: the stomach, diarrhea. Dosage 0.5 ~ 1 two, topical amount. [from] "the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年8月20日星期三

Bean Orobanche

[name] D ò u Li è D ā N and [source] Medicine source: all grass plants of Orobanchaceae bean orobanche. Latin plant animal mineral name: Mannagettaea labiata H. Smith Harvesting and storage: the summer and autumn harvest, dried. The original form [] bean Orobanche parasitic herbaceous, tall 10-11cm. The ground part is only 3-3.5cm. Stem stout, short. Ye Shaoshu, scaly, fresh lanceolate, length 1.5cm, width 6-9mm. Flowers numerous, often the top 8-10 a dense cluster was born in stem, a head of Zhengzhou city; bracts ovate lanceolate, long 1.8-2.2cm, wide 4-5mm. Apex acuminate, both surfaces subglabrous; bracteoles 2, linear lanceolate; calyx tubular, apex 5 - lobed; corolla two - lipped, dry yellow, erect, long 5-6cm, corolla lobes inner surface and margin densely long woolly; stamens 4, inserted at base of corolla tube length 1-1.2cm, filaments slightly stout, long 3-3.5cm, below the middle of densely long woolly, upward gradually glabrous, anthers densely yellow white long woolly; ovary ovoid, style 4-4.5cm, stigma subglobose. Florescence 6-7 month. [distribution] Ecological environment: often parasitic on Caragana (Caragana) plant roots. Distribution: distribution of resources in sichuan. [indications] swelling detoxification; diarrhea. The main boils innominate toxic swelling; diarrhea; [usage]: Decoction taken orally, 3-10g. External: pound deposited amount. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Beans Ma

[name] D ò u M á [alias] leprosy grass, Guangxi Ai Ma [source] Source: medicine for Urticaceae plant grapes Ye Aima took root plant. Latin plant animal mineral name: Laportea violacea Gagnep. (L.vitifolia Hand.-Mazz.) Harvesting and storage: summer, autumn collection, washed, dried in the sun. The original form [] shrubs or subshrubs, 1-2m. The upper stem and twig bristles, bristle hard, long 3-4mm, with long hair pillow. Ye Husheng; petiole length 4-8cm, hard bristles; stipules triangular ovate, apex 2 - lobed; leaf blade broadly ovate or subcordate, 5-12cm long, 4-10cm wide, apex acuminate, base often truncate, margin dentate, dark green above, is adnate size bristles, often purplish, sparsely size bristles, cystoliths fine point, two clouds; basal veins 3, 1 on the lateral arcuate, lateral veins 3 on. Inflorescence monoecious; narrowly conical, branches short, male students in the lower leaf axils, with a short stalk, up to 8cm, female students near the top leaf axils, up to 20m, peduncle length 7-10CM, inflorescence axis by size bristles. Male flowers nearly no stalk; tepals 4 (-5), connate to middle, sparsely fine bristles; stamens (4-) 5; pistillode inverted pear shaped. Female flowers with stem, tepals 4, unequal; ovary with short gynophore, stigma wire shape. Achenes obovoid, slightly compressed, skew, both sides have the wart, lower shrinkage to handle, borne on short gynophore; pedicels in fruit expanding into an inverted oval membranous wing. Florescence 6-8 month, month of fruit period 8-11. [distribution] Ecological environment: the hillside woodland at altitude of 200-1100m. Distribution: distribution of resources in southwest Guangxi. [taste] Xin; temperature [indications] Qufeng desiccant; and stomach dampness. The main body of the rheumatic arthralgia; Ma; chest tightness and epigastric fullness and abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea; [usage]: Decoction orally, 6-15g; or dip wine. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年8月18日星期一

Bean Orobanche

[name] D ò u Li è D ā N and [source] Medicine source: all grass plants of Orobanchaceae bean orobanche. Latin plant animal mineral name: Mannagettaea labiata H. Smith Harvesting and storage: the summer and autumn harvest, dried. The original form [] bean Orobanche parasitic herbaceous, tall 10-11cm. The ground part is only 3-3.5cm. Stem stout, short. Ye Shaoshu, scaly, fresh lanceolate, length 1.5cm, width 6-9mm. Flowers numerous, often the top 8-10 a dense cluster was born in stem, a head of Zhengzhou city; bracts ovate lanceolate, long 1.8-2.2cm, wide 4-5mm. Apex acuminate, both surfaces subglabrous; bracteoles 2, linear lanceolate; calyx tubular, apex 5 - lobed; corolla two - lipped, dry yellow, erect, long 5-6cm, corolla lobes inner surface and margin densely long woolly; stamens 4, inserted at base of corolla tube length 1-1.2cm, filaments slightly stout, long 3-3.5cm, below the middle of densely long woolly, upward gradually glabrous, anthers densely yellow white long woolly; ovary ovoid, style 4-4.5cm, stigma subglobose. Florescence 6-7 month. [distribution] Ecological environment: often parasitic on Caragana (Caragana) plant roots. Distribution: distribution of resources in sichuan. [indications] swelling detoxification; diarrhea. The main boils innominate toxic swelling; diarrhea; [usage]: Decoction taken orally, 3-10g. External: pound deposited amount. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

Beans Ma

[name] D ò u M á [alias] leprosy grass, Guangxi Ai Ma [source] Source: medicine for Urticaceae plant grapes Ye Aima took root plant. Latin plant animal mineral name: Laportea violacea Gagnep. (L.vitifolia Hand.-Mazz.) Harvesting and storage: summer, autumn collection, washed, dried in the sun. The original form [] shrubs or subshrubs, 1-2m. The upper stem and twig bristles, bristle hard, long 3-4mm, with long hair pillow. Ye Husheng; petiole length 4-8cm, hard bristles; stipules triangular ovate, apex 2 - lobed; leaf blade broadly ovate or subcordate, 5-12cm long, 4-10cm wide, apex acuminate, base often truncate, margin dentate, dark green above, is adnate size bristles, often purplish, sparsely size bristles, cystoliths fine point, two clouds; basal veins 3, 1 on the lateral arcuate, lateral veins 3 on. Inflorescence monoecious; narrowly conical, branches short, male students in the lower leaf axils, with a short stalk, up to 8cm, female students near the top leaf axils, up to 20m, peduncle length 7-10CM, inflorescence axis by size bristles. Male flowers nearly no stalk; tepals 4 (-5), connate to middle, sparsely fine bristles; stamens (4-) 5; pistillode inverted pear shaped. Female flowers with stem, tepals 4, unequal; ovary with short gynophore, stigma wire shape. Achenes obovoid, slightly compressed, skew, both sides have the wart, lower shrinkage to handle, borne on short gynophore; pedicels in fruit expanding into an inverted oval membranous wing. Florescence 6-8 month, month of fruit period 8-11. [distribution] Ecological environment: the hillside woodland at altitude of 200-1100m. Distribution: distribution of resources in southwest Guangxi. [taste] Xin; temperature [indications] Qufeng desiccant; and stomach dampness. The main body of the rheumatic arthralgia; Ma; chest tightness and epigastric fullness and abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea; [usage]: Decoction orally, 6-15g; or dip wine. [] excerpts from "Chinese Materia Medica" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.hk/

2014年8月12日星期二

Bean leaf.

[name] D ò u Y è Sh ē n [source] Medicine source: Primulaceae plants. The roots of Erlang mountain. Latin animal plant mineral name: Primula epilosa Craib Harvesting and storage: 7-9 months to dig up the roots, remove the fibrous root, washed, dried in the sun. [the original shape] perennial. With thick short rhizomes and most coarse long fibril. Leaves basal, flowering base young leaves scaly, scales oblong or oblong lanceolate, long 6-20mm, in brown; petiole length 5-25mm, wide wing; leaf blade oblong obovate to oblong oblanceolate, flowering of new leaves often not fully grown, the old leaves is 5-10cm long, 2-4cm wide, apex rounded, base attenuate, triangular tooth edge callose pointed, dry nearly leathery, dark green above, rough, below virescent, only along veins sparsely yellow hair, slightly wider in the ribs. Scape height 3.5-14cm, terminal umbel with flowers 2-5; bracts linear or linear lanceolate, long 3-10mm, membranous; pedicel length 4-20mm, covered with yellow hair; calyx campanulate, 7-11mm long, 5 crack, lobes ovate or ovate lanceolate, outside yellow hairs; corolla purplish blue, there are sparse. Dark purple stripes, 5 - lobed, lobes broadly obovate, width of 12mm, apex deeply 2 - lobed; long Hua Zhuhua: corolla tube ca. 10mm, stamens from the corolla tube basal ca. 4mm, style micro extends out of the cylinder mouth; short styled flowers: corolla tube length 14-17mm, stamens near crown cylinder mouth health, style long 4-5.5mm. Capsule subglobose, package to increase the persistent calyx inside. Seeds numerous, round, black, a wart small. Florescence 4-5 month. [distribution] Ecological environment: in altitude 2000-2900m forest margins and shade wet rock. Resource distribution in Hubei and Western Sichuan (Tianquan, Luding). [taste] Gan; cool [indications] clearing heat and removing dampness. The damp heat jaundice; yellow urine and pain [usage]: Decoction orally, 9-18g. [from] the "Chinese herbal medicine" http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/