Stachys sieboldii

[ source ] from the" compendium of Materia Medica" gleaning
[ ] C o Sh Pinyin name be n C 's grave
English name [ ] Rhizome of Bear s-foot Fern
[ alias ] chorogi, Dettol, silkworm, dew, soil, because Chinese artichoke, worm infant food, soil, ginseng, Cordyceps soil soil core promoter, Mao Cai, wind son grass, grass, bull to Newark, screw dish
[ source ]
Source: for medicinal Labiatae plants Chinese artichoke tubers and the whole grass.
Latin animal mineral name: Stachys siebolidii Miq.
Harvest and storage: spring, autumn harvest. Digging tubers, washed, dried.
[ ] the original morphology of perennial herb. Rhizomes creeping, its dense fibrous roots and at the top are suffering from large globular fertilizer stem horizontal root rhizome; stem height30-120m, the edge and upper section having bristles. Leaves opposite; petiole length1-3cm; leaf blade ovate or elliptic-ovate, length 3-12cm, width 1.5-6cm micro, apex acute or acuminate, base level up to shallowly cordate, margin crenate-serrate rules, both sides are adnate hispidulous; verticillaster inflorescence usually spend 6, most from the aligned growth5-15cm, terminal false spikes; small Xun strip type, puberulent; calyx narrowly campanulate, even teeth ca.9mm, outside glandular pilose,10 veins, teeth 5, triangular, spiny tip; corolla pink to purplish red, ca.1.2cm, cylinder with Mao Huan, upper lip erect, lower lip 3in the cleft, lobes suborbicular. Nutlets ovoid, dark brown, with tubercles; fl.7-8month, fruit period in September.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in water or wetland.
Resource distribution: located in Hebei, Shanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Sichuan etc..
Cultivated [ ]
Biological characteristics of climate is not strict, but with a slightly cool climate is better. Soil with fecund, loose sand soil as appropriate.
Cultivation techniques of tuber propagation. In November after seedling to germination before spring, along with digging with plant. In the good earth, open1.3m wide row spacing, spices, according to the25cm, opening holes, each hole depth of about7cm, planted tuber2-3, cover soil thickness of 3-4cm, each300-375kg1hm2tuber.
Field management after emergence, weeding, fertilizing2 times, first times in April, second in May, Shi people and livestock manure water. In June33cm high feasible stems, topping, induce tuber growth.
[ character ] trait identification of rhizome in grain outward hammer, top some spiral, two slightly, length 1.5-4cm, diameter 3-7mm. Surface brownish yellow, much to shrink, twist tribute, with5-15links, internode visible punctate bud scars and root. Hard and brittle, easily broken, section smooth, white. Gas micro, sweet taste. Water immersion after the easy expansion, node marked.
Chemical composition of [ ]
The ground portion containing an alpine Polygonum on ET - 4 - methyl - 7-O - beta - (6'- O - acetyl -2 min. - Arlo glycosyl ) glucoside [ isoscutellarein-4, methylether-7-O beta (6- allosyl ) glucoside], different alpine baicalein - 7-O - beta (6 min. - O acetyl -2' - in terms of Los glycosyl ) glucoside [isoscutellarein-7-O - beta - (6 ' - O-acetyl-2 " - allosyl ) glucoside], Yang eugenol glycosides ( [1].
Tuber Water Su glycosides ( stachysoside ) A, B, C [2].
Leaf containing lavender leaf water su glycosides ( lavandulifolioside ) i.e. water su glycoside B, woundwort glycosides (stachysoside ) C, D [3].
The whole grass water su alkali (stachydrine ), choline ( choline ), stachyose ( stachyose ) [4].
Pharmacological action [ ]
Stachys sieboldii ground portion containing different alpine baicalein methyl ether - 7-O - beta (6- O - acetyl -2 ' - Arlo glycosyl ) glucoside0.25mmol / L can enhance calcium chloride induced hyaluronic acid enzyme activation, until the 0.2mol-L still depended on the concentration performance activation, but in0.5mol-L this effect was significantly attenuated; Yang eugenol glycoside 0.5mmol-L concentration of hyaluronic acid enzyme activity showed a concentration dependent enhancement; different alpine baicalein7-O beta (6- O - acetyl -2' - Arlo glycosyl ) glucoside completely no reinforcing effect, counter may be weaker inhibit hyaluronidase activity [1].
Stachys sieboldii Water Su alkali slightly random taste, no pharmacological effects, since the urine discharged after oral administration. It can slow down the frog heart contraction frequency [2].
[ ] taste sweet; flat
[ ] the lung meridian; liver; spleen meridian
[ function ] Table clearing dampness indications; detoxification; tonifying spleen. The main common cold of wind-heat; coughing; jaundice; drench card; sore throat; snake bites
[ usage]: oral decoction, the grass root15-30g,30-60g; or leach liquor; or at the end of drying research. External: moderate, decoction or ramming compress wash.
[ note ]
1" Quanzhou Materia Medica": because of Xulao induced paralysis is not available.
2" the materia medica": dirty cold jiyong. Take a diarrhea.
[ ] the discussion
The 1" Chinese Materia Medica": a root: leach liquor except Fengpo blood; the main Creek virus, cooking.
2" through" materia medica: root: Lord take note of wind, casual blood analgesia, the festival also be single, ramming screening at the end, the wine warm.
3" herbs of preparing to" : Roots: dispel wind and remove dampness. Leach liquor broken bones.
4" south of the Five Ridges": root herbs recorded: cineration, boiling water. Asthma, colic, abdominal pain; at the end of treatment for snake sore.
5" Jiangxi folk medicine": the roots, treat woman yellow leucorrhea, damp-heat jaundice, limbs and joints pain.
6" Zhejiang folk medicine: Roots:" good governance wandering arthritis, vomiting blood.
7" Quanzhou Materia Medica": the grass: carminative antispasmodic, analgesic from rheumatic fever, detoxification. The rule of tuyere eye udfxrl, paralysis, rheumatic pain.
8" the materia medica" : Roots : cure throat moth, diphtheria swelling and pain, gingival swelling, upset, gonorrhea; external foot dislocation.
9" Guangxi drug-sik directory" : Roots: treating traumatic, cough; flavivirus, infantile malnutrition.
10 Guangzhou air force" commonly used Herbal Handbook:" the whole grass: dispelling wind and moisture, cooling blood and diuresis. Treatment of tetanus, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic low back pain, lumbar muscle strain, hematuria.
The 11" Chinese herbal medicine in Fujian:" the roots: clearing away heat and cooling blood, dehumidification stranguria. Treatment of lung cancer, breast cancer, lymph turbidity, blood in the stool, herpes zoster.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/