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[ source ] from" Chinese medicine planting field guide".
[ ] C keyword Sh Pinyin name
English name [ ] Spiderflower Root
[ source ]
Medicine source: Cleome cauliflower Cleome gynandra L root.
Latin animal mineral name: Cleome gynandra L. [ Gynandropsis pentaphylla ( L. ) Briq.]
Harvest and storage: summer, autumn grubbing, dried.
[ ] the original morphology of Cleome erect annual herb high branches, about 1m. Often glandular hairs. Leaf3-7lobular palmately compound leaves, petiole length2-7cm, petiolule length 2-4mm; leaflets obovate-elliptic, oblanceolate or rhombic, apex acuminate, acute, blunt or rounded, base cuneate to attenuate the extension into petiolule, margin serrulate or glandular hairs, central lobular long l-5cm, wide 8-16mm, side unripe flocculus is reduced. Racemes long15-30cm; Cang sheet consists of3leaflets; pedicel ca.1.5cm; sepals separation, lanceolate, elliptic or ovate, long 3-6mm, width 1-2mm, are glandular hairs; petals white, rarely yellowish or pale purple, in bud period not covered with stamen and pistil, even claw long 10-27mm, limb nearly rounded or broadly obovate, wide 2-6mm; disk slightly fleshy, stamens 6, extend corollaceous outside; androgynophore longer5-18mm; gynophore in bisexual flowers long 4-10mm, long1-2mm in male flowers, with or without a; ovary line column, style is short, stigmas capitate. Fruit cylindrical, inclined lift, long 3-8cm, the middle diameter is3-4mm; seeds oblate, dark brown, surface having transverse wrinkles or more often with warty projections. Flower, fruit period at about7-10month.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in low altitude area fields, moorland.
Resource distribution: distribution in North China and the south to Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan and other places.
[ ] bitter taste; Xin Ping;
[ ] to the kidney; urinary bladder meridian of
[ function ] Qufeng pain; dampness stranguria. The main traumatic fracture; painful stranguric urination
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,9-15g.
[ ]" the discourse of" Chinese medicinal plants: water equivalent decoction, treatment of gonorrhea.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]

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