2012年3月25日星期日

Residual withered Qiang

[ source ] from south of the Five Ridges."" herbs
[ ] C n G 's Pinyin name be o Qi 's n to be
English name [ ] Root or bark of Gluey Litse, Gluey Bark Litse, Pond Spice
[ alias ] big rickets root, ginger, bakelite, consequently pine incense upon mountains bakelite, plastic, wood, fruit of Firmiana Daphniphyllum calycinum, mountain dragon plus, fruit, upon three bitter flowers
[ source ]
Medicine source: as the Lauraceae plants Litsea glutinosa bark, leaf.
Latin animal mineral name: Litsea glutinosa ( Lour. ) C . B . Rob. [ Sebifera glutinosa Lour ]
Harvest and storage: age at 4-5year after autumn harvest, winter and the beginning of blade, to dry. In10 years of age in the7-8stripping bark, dried or smoked dry. If the sun dried in the sun, every morning in the4h, even the sun for 1 weeks.
[ ] the original morphology of Litsea glutinosa, a small evergreen tree or trees, high 3-15m, endothelial viscid, twigs, petioles, leaf number, inflorescence pubescent below. Leaves leathery or papery; leaf variety, obovate, inverted Luanzhuang long elliptic or elliptic-lanceolate, long 6.5-10-20cm, about 5cm wide, apex obtuse or rounded, base cuneate, obtuse or suborbicular, glabrous above, or nearly to midvein slightly pubescent, below green, pubescent or nearly glabrous, lateral veins on each side of8-12strip; petiole length1-2.6cm, the flower is unisexual, dioecious; umbels was born near top leaf axils, single or a few born peduncles; total peduncle up to2-4cm, umbrella stalk ca.1cm; involucral bracts 4, each1 bracts with flowers mostly; perianth not full or missing; stamens 9or more, pedicels densely yellow villous. Fruit is globose, diameter of about7mm. Flowering5-6. Fr.6-7.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: montane forest margins, brook, sparse forests or thickets.
Resource distribution: distribution in Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and other places.
Cultivated [ ]
1biological characteristics like the subtropical climate. Seedling shade, appropriate shade. As old tree in the sunshine growth. With deep fertile soil, good drainage of the acidic soil as appropriate.
2cultivation techniques of seed propagation. Will be back fresh peeled, rinse clean. Because of testa thin, easy to dry shrinkage, unfavorable insolation and stored for a long time. When autumn seed when ripe, should follow collect along with sow, at spaced 15-20cm ditching, particle spacing4-6cm seeding, soil covering2cm, cover the grass, watering. Seed germination, remove the cover of grasses and scaffolding or inserting fern shade. Seedling after 1 years, seedling height more than 30cm can be transplanted and, according to the spacing3.0m x 2.5m colonization.
3field management and colonization of2-3 years, peanut, soybean crops can be planted. Every summer, the autumn weed 1 times, and topdressing organic fertilizer, winter should pay attention to trim the tree.
4pest control of diseases in summer, autumn leaf blight, occurrence, victimization leaves brown spots, with1: 1:100times Bordeaux mixture injection. Insect pest has big cricket, tiger and other damage, seedling, available baiting.
Chemical composition of [ ]
Leaves contain naringin ( naringin ), Astragalus glycoside (astragalin ) - 3 - rhamnoside, quercetin, kaempferol ( quercetin-3-rhamnoside ) - 7 - glucoside ( kaempferol-7-glucoside ), hoof marks India ET - 3 - glucoside ( pelargonidin-3-glucoside ), ( tannin ) tannin.
The bark contains water-soluble xylan ( arabinoxylan ) in Arabia, which Arabia sugar xylose and the molar ratio of 1:3.4.
[ ] in the pharmacological effects of volatile oil from fruit, on the central nervous system has a specific role, and chlorpromazine were similar: injected intraperitoneally to rats and its emulsifier0.15-0.3g / kg, can enhance the pentobarbital sleeping time, but it no adrenergic blocking effect. The mescaline induced hyperactivity and increased body temperature are part of the antagonistic effect. Its another characteristic is with D - phenylalanine have synergistic effects, can significantly enhance D - amphetamine elevated body temperature, and induced animal to death. Volatile oil itself toxicity is low, rats can tolerate 0.6g / kg.
[ ] bitter taste; Gan; cool
[ ] to the liver through the heart;
[ function ] Badushengji hemostasis; swelling and pain;. The main furuncle carbuncle swollen; traumatic injury; trauma hemorrhage
[ usage] external : the amount, trace and apply; or at the end of the inquiry and.
[ attach ] of Party governance enteritis diarrhea, traumatic injury, mumps, carbuncle sore: upon the withered trunk five money to one or two. Water decoction. ( Guangzhou army" commonly used Herbal Handbook II." ) boils, mastitis early: dry bark, leaves upon ramming deposited the affected area. ( Guangzhou army" commonly used Herbal Handbook" )
[ ] the discussion
1" south of the Five Ridges" : for evil herbs recorded bleb, stripping the root bark, Daolan deposited.
2" Nanning City drug records": skin, leaves: myogenic, ramming deposited sore; root: oral treatment of chronic dysentery.
3" Guangxi drug-sik directory": root : cure rheumatic pain, infantile malnutrition. Root bark : split bone, detumescence, acesodyne. Seed: malaria.
4 Guangzhou troops" commonly used Herbal Handbook:" clearing heat, swelling detoxification.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]" Chinese Dictionary"

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

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