Clerodendrum bungei

[ source ] from the" compendium of Materia Medica" gleaning
[ ] Ch u M Pinyin name which is a n and D
English name [ ] Stem and leaf of Rose Glorybower
[ alias ] Dahongpao, smelly Babao, short boy, big red, wild Zhu Tong, smelly, smelly bead Maple grass Tong, Tong, short on dianthera, smelly, smelly, smelly lamp tung tree grass, smelly, smelly, smelly jasmine yellow root lotus, harlequin Glorybower
[ source ] medicine source: dicotyledonous plants for medicine family Verbenaceae stems, leaves of Clerodendrum bungei.
Latin animal mineral name: Clerodendron bungei Steud. [ C.foetidum Bunge; C . Fragrans ( Vent. ) Willd . Var.foetida ( Bunge ) Bakh.]
Harvest and storage: summer collection stems and leaves, fresh or dried cut section.
[ ] the original morphology of shrub, high 1-2m. The plant has bad smell. Petioles, rachis densely yellowish brown or purple deciduous pilose. Branchlets suborbicular, lenticels significantly leaves opposite; petiole length4-17cm; leaf blade papery, broadly ovate or wolf form, length 8-20cm, width 5-15cm, apex acute or acuminate, base cordate or broadly cuneate, margin coarsely or finely serrate, abaxially sparsely pubescent and glandular or glabrous, basal vein axils a plurality of disc shaped glands. Corymbose cymes terminal, dense, with lanceolate or ovate shape in shape with leaflike bracts, ca.3mm, caducous or flowers do not fall; bracteoles lanceolate, ca.1.8cm; calyx campanulate, night latch, long 2-6mm, pubescent and glandular calyx teeth a few ribs,5 crack greatly, triangular or narrowly triangular shape,1-3mm long; corolla pale red, red or purple corolla tube length,2-3cm, apex 5deeply lobed, lobes obovate,5-8mm long; stamens 4, and style are stretched in corolla tube; ovarian 4 rooms. Drupe subglobose, diameter 0.6-1.2cm, blue purple when mature. Flower and fruit of5-11.
[ ] habitat distribution ecological environment : in elevation below 2500m slopes, forest margins, roadsides and in thickets, valley.
Resource distribution: distribution in North China, northwest, southwest and Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Guangxi and other places.
[ ] biological characteristics cultivation or mild and humid environment, lax to edaphic requirement, growth in the forest edge, gully.
Cultivation techniques using root propagation. Yu Zaochun did not dig the old capsule before germination, strains, their root, cut into about 15cm short, according to hole spacing of30cm planted into the soil, soil tramping. After emergence of proper watering, fertilization.
Pest control with aphid damage.
[ character ] character identification branchlets show long cylindrical, length 1-1.5m, diameter 3-12mm, the surface is greyish brown to grayish brown, lenticels punctate or slightly longitudinally extending section of a concave shape, leaf scars; hard, not easy to break, cut the dough of brown, thick, grayish yellow wood, pith white. Gas, light. Leaves much shrinkage broken, complete flattening was broadly ovate, long 7-20cm,6-15CM wide, apex acuminate, base truncate or cordate, margin serrulate, brown to dark brown above, sparsely pubescent, slightly paler below color, glabrous or only veins hairy, base vein axils visible black scar shaped glands; petiole brown black, long 3-6cm. Smell, taste slightly bitter, symplectic.
With branches, leaves more tender.
Microscopic identification of leaves powder characteristics: green. The glandular hairs are glandular head diameter,2-8 cells,22-35m; gland handle single cell. The non glandular2-8 cells, cone, often curved, long 40-150m, base diameter of about 28 u M. The stomatal infinitive, accessory cell3-4.
[ ] the chemical composition of clerodendrum bungei leaves and stems contain succinate ( succinic acid ), fennel acid ( Anisic Acid ) ( vanillic acid ) vanilla shoes acid, lactic acid and magnesium ( magnesium lac-tate ), potassium nitrate ( potassium nitrate ) and maltitol ( maltol ).
[ ]1pharmacological effects on immunity function of clerodendrum bungei injection tail vein injection of0.1ml (4.6mg containing flavonoids ), can significantly improve the mouse neutrophil phagocytic index and the percentage of phagocytosis, suggesting that the goods can enhance the serum opsonic activity. Clerodendrum bungei on immune function of rats also have varying degrees of stimulative effect, particularly in promoting macrophage phagocytosis function more significantly in 2of the round ligament of the uterus myoelectrical effect respectively to stinky Peony Decoction and alcohol extract 15g / kg,45g / kg, total alkaloids, and magnesium lactate27mg / kg for intravenous injection, can be caused by home free of the round ligament of the uterus EMG release, was child idiopathic enhancement. After administration of10-15min began to appear, sustained 30min. This effect may be a intravenous phentolamine had stopped, propranolol no influence of clerodendrum bungei, indicating enhanced the round ligament of the uterus myoelectrical issuing false and excited uterine adrenergic receptor related. Clerodendrum bungei treatment of uterine prolapse may be due to produce strong tension caused by the round ligament of the uterus. 3other roles of clerodendrum bungei injection in vitro tests show that, against Staphylococcus aureus, yeast, paratyphoid A Du bacteria have a strong inhibition, of typhoid, paratyphoid B Du bacteria, e. Du bacteria also have a quiet inhibition.
[ ] hard taste; flat
[ ] to the heart; liver; spleen meridian
[ function ] Jiedu Xiaozhong; rheumatism; reducing blood pressure. Primary ulcer; boils; back; breast cancer; hemorrhoids; eczema; erysipelas; rheumatism; essential hypertension
[ usage] oral administration of Decoction: fresh goods,10-15g,30-60g; or Daozhi; or into the pill. External : the amount, water decoction fumigation; or trace and apply; or at the end of the inquiry powder.
[ ] the cure: attached side of Xanthium sibiricum, each a grip of Clerodendrum bungei. Pound, new water transfer service. Purgative Blackwater more. (" Chishui black bead" cure all diseases ) of peony leaves the mash valve: stinky. (" schema gleaning" ) and treats carbuncle swollen back: stinky peony leaf dry, grind extremely fine, honey powder. Not pus to consumers, if the collapse after local red does not retreat, wound pain, with honey or sesame oil dressing, red back pain only for the degree ( Yin-icterus Jiyong ). (" Jiangxi folk medicine" ) the cure mastitis: fresh smell peony leaf half a catty, dandelion herb four two money, Ophiopogon japonicus. Red wine, sugar boiling water clothes. The treatment of pulmonary abscess, multiple boil: Lindley Glorybower herb of Houttuynia cordata Thunb three two, one or two. Water decoction. The cure arthritis: Lindley Glorybower leaf. Jiashi, red wine service, two times a day, one at a time, even serving twenty days. If there is a better, then continued service to heal. The headache: Lindley Glorybower leaf money, xiong-qiong two money, a money flower Stephania root. Water decoction. (4- the party is" Zhejiang folk medicinal herbs commonly used" ) and malaria: stinky peony branch leaves ( dry, grind end ) one or two, raw licorice last money. Two kinds of hybrid rice and pills, such as soya bean. Take seven pills each morning, with ginger soup sends. (" Jiangxi folk medicine" ) in treating fire toothache: fresh smell of peony leaves one to two two. Boiled tofu clothing. ( Jiangxi" Herbal Handbook" ) with refractory mixed hemorrhoids: stinky peony leaves four two. Fried with salt water, little, put the barrel, by hot smoked the affected area, to the water cooler for the degree, slag and then fried and then smoked, two times a day. (" Jiangxi folk medicine" ) and 11 treatment of prolapse of the anus: Lindley Glorybower leaf amount. Fried Tang Xun wash. (" Chinese medicinal herbs of Shaanxi." )
[ ] the paper1" Outline" gleaning: wash hemorrhoids, governance boil, all tumors, prolapse of rectum.
2" Fujian folk medicine": activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, eliminating carbuncle sida.
3" common folk" : spleen, nourishing herbal compilation, smooth liver. Treatment of collapse and malnutrition in children with gas.
4 Jiangxi" Herbal Handbook:" leaf : a hypotensive effect.
5" Zhejiang" : the common folk herbs of clearing heat and removing dampness, swelling and detoxicating, relieving pain.
Clinical application of treating eczema [ ] and localization of drug eruption. Take the smelly peony root stem and leaf of dry milling, when the powder is clamped on the monolayer gauze, with warm boiling water soak, and apply to affected area ( and often with warm boiling water soaked gauze to keep moist, wet compress to1 times daily ). Treatment of 25 cases of eczema,13 cases were cured ( fully restored to normal skin ),4 cases of near more ( the skin close to normal, only a small amount of scaling and itching ),7cases improved ( lesions disappear obviously, itch relief ), l invalid. Localization of drug eruption in 10 cases,6 cases were cured,4cases improved.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/