2011年11月28日星期一

Primula

[ source ] from" the common Chinese herbal medicines in Tibet".
[ B, O ] Pinyin name Ch n Hu reports.
[ alias ] only Marr rubber cloth
[ source ]
Medicine source: Primulaceae plants primrose entire grass.
Latin animal mineral name: Primula malacoides Franch.
Harvest and storage: the May harvest, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of biennial. The base of the stalk and root red, is usually a few plant powder, powder free. Leaves basal; petiole length 10-15cm, fresh with fleshy, narrowly winged, covered with multicellular villous; leaf blade ovate to elliptic-ovate, length 3-10cm, width 2-8cm, apex rounded, base cordate or truncate, margin with irregular short of crack, short of crack with fine serrations, top coat, the following have white or sparsely hairy, leaves membranous. Scapes 1 or more medals since the leaf leaves extract, high 20-40cm, pilose or glabrous, without powder or scattered with few white, umbels 2-6 round, each round there are flowers 4-20 flowers; bracts linear or linear-lanceolate, long 3-8mm, abaxially powder; pedicels slender, long 1.5-4cm; calyx broadly campanulate, long 3-7mm, when fruit slightly increase, are usually white toner, 5 crack, lobation triangle; corolla salverform, pink, pale purple or nearly white, crown barrel length 4-6mm diameter 5-15mm, limb, lobes obcordate, apex deeply 2 crack; long styled flowers: corolla tube ca. as long as calyx, stamens inserted at from the corolla tube base 1.5-2mm, style ca. 3mm, close to the barrel mouth; short-styled flower: crown Jane longer than calyx, stamens inserted at slightly above the crown barrel, style ca. 1mm. Capsule globose, diameter of about 3mm. Flowering fruiting 3-6 month 2-5 month.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in an elevation of 1800-3000m field ditches and forest margins, moist.
Resource distribution: distribution in Western Guangxi ( province ), Guizhou and Yunnan. Jiangsu introduction.
[ character ] trait distinguishing multiple collapse into a group, with fluffy and white. Wet expansion, whisker is and rootstock was red, with a cluster of leaves, with long handle. Leaf blade ovate, long 3-10cm, 2-8cm wide, apex obtuse, base slightly cordate, margin irregular short of crack and finely serrated, thin, fragile. Scapes longer than leaves, umbels, bracts money shape, pedicels slender, pale red brown. Micro gas smell.
[ ] slightly sweet taste of spice; cooler;
[ ] to the liver; bile; spleen; stomach meridian
[ ] functions of clearing away heat and toxic material. Primary lung heat cough; throat swollen tongue River; erosion; gums; irascibility red eye furuncle carbuncle;
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 15-30g. External: fresh goods amount, trace and apply.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

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