2011年11月17日星期四

White strawberry

[ source ] from the" selected medicinal plants of Yunnan".
[ ] B I C 's Pinyin name be o M e i
English name [ ] Herb of Yellowhairy Strawberry
[ alias ] three wind, wild strawberry, raspberry, Yang white bubbles, Bai Biao, white cattail, white ground berry.
[ source ]
Medicine source: for the Rosaceae plant a whole plant strawberry.
Latin animal mineral name: Fragaria nilgerrensis Schlecht.ex Gay
Harvest and storage: spring, summer harvest all the grass, wash, cut, dried or fresh.
[ ] the original form of a strawberry perennial, stout, densely caespitose, high 5-25cm. Stems densely yellowish brown pubescent, with leaves isometric. Three leaves; petiole length 4-18cm, densely yellowish brown silky villous; leaves short petiolate; leaflets obovate or elliptic, long 1-45cm, 0.8-3cm wide, apex obtuse, terminal leaflet base cuneate, base of lateral leaflets oblique, margin serrate notched serrate, apex acute or obtuse, dark green above, puberulous, pale green below, is yellowish Brown silky villous along veins, hair length and density. 1-6 flower inflorescences cymes; lower part with one or three out of a handle leaflets; pedicels spreading yellow silky pubescent; flowers bisexual, diameter 1-2cm, sepals ovate-lanceolate, than epicalyx wide or nearly equal, epicalyx segments lanceolate, entire or cleft in 2, when fruit enlargement; petals 5, oblong, the base of a short claw, white; stamens 20, unequal. Aggregate fruit round, white, pale yellow or red, night latch sepals erect, close to the fruit; achene ovoid, smooth. Flowering of 4-7 months, fr. 6-8.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in an elevation of 700-3000m grasslands on mountain slopes or ditches under forest.
Resource distribution: distribution of Shaanxi and southwest China, Taiwan, Hubei, Hunan, Tibet and other places.
[ character ] the whole plant pilose. Root circumferential tapered, by scale, with the majority of fibrous roots. Stems with yellowish brown villous. Basal Ye Youchang shanks, which shape; three leaves, leaf ovate, apex obtuse, base broadly cuneate, margin coarsely serrate, length 2-3cm, width 1.5-2cm. Some visible light yellow wizen flowers, spherical aggregate fruit yellowish white or red, small achenes ovoid.
[ ] the pretest chemical composition containing tannin, sterols, phenolic substances, amino acids, organic acids, flavonoids, response is not apparent.
[ ] bitter taste sweet, cool;
[ ] the lung meridian; liver; kidney
[ function ] the lung to relieve cough, swelling detoxification. Primary lung heat cough; pertussis; sore tongue; boils; snake bites, burns and scalds
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 15-30g. External : the amount, trace and apply.
[ ] the discussion
1" the common Chinese herbal medicines in Tibet": dispelling cough, clearing away heat and toxic material. Treat wind-heat cough, pertussis, furuncle, snake bites, burns.
2" selected medicinal plants of Yunnan": antiphlogistic detoxify, sinew and bone. Treatment of stomatitis, oral ulcer, hematuria, urinary tract infection, and lumbar tuberculosis, fracture.
3" list of Guangxi plants": detoxification, menstruation, cooling. Treatment of red white diarrhea, infantile malnutrition, stab wounds.
4" Tibetan drugs commonly used to study": pulmonary, intrathoracic with blood and pus ( using fruit as well ), and eliminating dampness and blood, dredge the blood (in the grass as well ).
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

没有评论:

发表评论