Car mulberries leaf

[ ] from Chinese herbal medicine in Fujian.""
[ ] Pinyin name Ch S a n Z Y to be keyword
English name [ ] Leaf of Clammy Hopseedbush
[ alias ] Fructus Psoraleae
[ source ]
Medicine source: Sapindaceae plant car mulberries leaves.
Latin animal mineral name: Dodonaea viscosa ( L. ) Jacq. [ Ptelea viscosa L ]
Harvest and storage: the year may collect, use fresh or dried standby.
[ ] the original morphology of car mulberries, shrubs or small trees, high 1-3m or higher. Branchlets flat, narrowly winged or corners, coated with colloidal mucus. Leaves alternate; petiole short or nearly sessile; leaf blade papery, shape and size of a great variation, linear, linear, linear-lanceolate spatulate, oblanceolate or oblong, long 5-12cm, 0.5-4cm wide, apex mucronate, obtuse or rounded, margin entire or repand inconspicuous, two sides has viscous flow, glabrous, stem when the light. Dan Huai flower, dioecious Zhu; inflorescences terminal or axillary at upper part of branchlets, shorter than leaves, dense flowers, spindle and branches have edges and corners; pedicels slender, long 2-5mm, sometimes up to 1cm; sepals 4, lanceolate or oblong, ca. 3mm, apex obtuse, stamens 7 or 8, filaments longer than 1mm, anther long 2.5mm, flexor, with glandular dots; ovary ellipsoid, outside a gelatinous mucus, 2 or 3 room style ca. 6mm, apex 2 - or 3 deep cleft. Capsule obcordate or oblate, with 2 or 3 wings w 1.8-2.5cm, testa membranous or papery, veined. 1 seeds per locule or 2, lenticular, black. Flowering in late autumn, fr. late winter and early spring.
[ ] habitat distribution
The ecological environment in Arid Hillside Field:, or by the sea sand.
Resource distribution: distribution in Southeast China, South to the southwest.
Cultivated [ ]
Biological characteristics, likes the warm and humid climate, in sunny, rainfall is abundant in the environment of good. General distribution in low elevation area. Lax to edaphic requirement, to sandy loam planted as appropriate.
Cultivation techniques for seed reproduction. Five years above the age of tree seed Zhuang, back to the air after the air storage. Spring sowing, ditching sowing, spaced 30cm from the 5cm, seed, soil 2-3cm, water moisture. When the seedling height of about 35cm transplanting. According to the spacing 150cm / 150cm opening holes, each hole planted 1 trees, slightly compressed, irrigate enough root water.
Chemical composition of [ ]
The leaves contain beta sitosterol, stigmasterol ( Stigmasterol ) and isorhamnetin ( Isorhamnetin ), also containing resin, tannins, alkaloids, gum. Resin containing car of mulberry acid (Hautriwaicacid). Seed oil 12.04-13.58%. The fatty acid content of linoleic acid 57.09%, oleic acid and palmitic acid 16.44%, 11.29%, 9.86% stearic acid, arachidic acid 3.75%, linolenic acid 1.57%. In addition, the plant also the title ( Kaempferol ), quercetin, Arabia sugar, glucose, rhamnose and chlorogenic acid ( Chlorogenicacid ), caffeic acid ( Caffeicacid ) etc..
Flower volatile oil containing amyl alcohol ( pentanol ), beta-pinene (pinene ), myrcene ( myrcene ), limonene ( limonene ), gamma - terpineol ( R - terpinoeol ), geraniol ( geraniol ), alpha spinasterol ( a - spinasterol ), ( P-cymene of Cymene ), citronellal ( citronellal ), linalool, acetic acid aryl esters ( linalool ) ( linalyl acetate ).
[ ] taste slightly bitter taste; Xin Ping;
[ ] functions infer other things from one fact heat Lishi Jiedu Xiaozhong. The main stranguria; retention of urine; pruritus; carbuncle boils; soup burn
[ usage] oral administration of Decoction: fresh goods, 6-15g, 15-30g. External: fresh goods amount, trace and apply.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/