2012年1月22日星期日

Long barrel horse Xianhao

[ source ] from" the common Chinese herbal medicines in Tibet"
[ ] Ch Pinyin name 's n T i n M be be be Xi n H a o.
English name [ ] flower of Punctatelip woodbetony
[ source ]
Medicine source: as the Scrophulariaceae of long barrel horse Xianhao entire grass or flowers.
Latin animal mineral name: Pdeicularis longiflor Rudolph var.tubiformis ( Dlot. ) Tsoong
Harvest and storage: the whole grass 5-10 months of recovery, dried. Spend the summer harvest, removing impurities, dry in the shade.
[ ] the original morphology of long barrel horse Xianhao annual low herbaceous, tall 7-15cm. The lower tapered into a whisker root Shu Sheng. Stem short, unit lower tapered into whisker. Stem short, single or cespitose, not branched. Leaves basal or stems from Chang Chengmi's plexus, with a long handle, handle at the base of leaf in stem and leaf of long 1-2cm, short; leaves pinnately lobed disc constant 5-9 on a doubly serrate, teeth, often reflexed, glabrous on both surfaces. Flowers axillary, a short stalk; calyx tubular, long before the 1-1.5cm, square crack to; corolla yellow, two in the lower lip, near the throat with 2 reddish brown spots; floral tube slender, hairy outside, 3 crack, lobation apex has obvious concave head; filaments are densely hairy, styles was significantly extended out of rostral telencephalon. Capsule Ming lanceolate, long 2-2.3cm, the base of a terrier. Seeds narrowly ovoid, with a distinctive black caruncle, with vertical stripes, ca. 2mm. Flowering 7-9.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: born in alpine, meadows and streams on either side.
Resource distribution: distribution in Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet and other places.
[ character ]
Character identification of all the less hair. Roots fascicled, surface deep brown, short stalks. Intact leaves after flattening is lanceolate or narrowly oblong, weak form deep cracks, lobed, lobes 5-9 on, is doubly serrate. Calyx tubular corolla yellow. Capsule lanceolate. Gas micro, astringent.
Flowers crimple, yellow. Calyx tubular, split approximately to 2 / 5 front teeth, 2, lobes slightly serrate; corolla long 5-10cm, corolla and corolla tube slightly tomentose, upper end of expansion, most of the inner surface of stamens, apex is a half annular crimp thin beak, beaked end points to spend the larynx, near the throat with 2 red brown spots or not. Gas micro, mild, slightly bitter.
The color yellow, gas, no impurities.
[ ] taste taste astringent; flat;
[ ] liver kidney meridian;
[ function ] Jianpi Lishi; seminal zhiyi. Primary infantile malnutrition; weak; flatulence; edema; left powder; tinnitus; dry mouth
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 3-10g. Flower grind end oral, each 1-1.5g.
[ ] the discussion
1" the common Chinese herbal medicines in Tibet:" water, seminal. For edema, spermatorrhea, tinnitus, mouth parched and tongue scorched, carbuncle.
2" Shan Ganning green herbs selected" : heat dehumidification. Treat hepatitis, cholecystitis, with pus and blood urine.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

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