White Lithospermum

[Pinyin] Bái Zǐ Cǎo

[Alias​​] black sun ginseng, dog tongue grass, cattle tongue dishes

[Source] Lithospermum chief Rui Rui spot spot long grass and grass species Antiotrema dunnianum (Diels) Hand.-Mazz., Root medicine. Summer collection, sliced ​​and dried.

[Taste] bitter, slightly sweet, cool.

【Indications】 heat Yin, detoxification. For the deficiency, fever, urinary tract infections, hepatitis; topical treatment of stomatitis, sore swollen poison.

Dosage 3-5 money. External use, root into powder and sprinkle the affected area, or fresh root mash and apply the affected area.

[Excerpt] "National Herbal Compendium,"

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

 

Half-umbrella

[Pinyin] Bàn Bǎ Sǎn

[Alias​​] found Hill Tiger, tiger tigers found Hill, Qing chicken tail, wild fern

[Source] fern Polypodiaceae fern genus fan fern fan Neocheiropteris palmatopedata (Baker) Christ, the rhizomes medicine. Four Seasons can be taken, to the hair, dry.

[Taste] sweet, bitter, astringent, cool.

【Indications】 heat and dampness, gas purge. For chronic gastritis, gastric distention, constipation, diarrhea, cystitis, pharyngitis, rheumatism, joint pain.

Dosage 1 to 3 money.

[Excerpt] "National Herbal Compendium,"

 

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

Side dishes

[Pinyin] Bàn Biān Cài

[Alias​​] rapeseed seven women participants, Fugen dishes.

[Source]
Medicine-based sources: the cruciferous plant Cardamine chestnut central rhizome.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Cardamine urhaniana OESchulz
Harvesting and storage: spring, summer, excavation, washed and dried.

[Original form] Central Cardamine chestnut perennial herb, 35-70cm. Rhizome stout, usually prostrate, dense fibrous roots. Stems stout, erect, unbranched, the surface groove edges, the lower part of hairless, the upper sparsely pubescent. Odd pinnate; basal leaves with long-handled, usually in the early litter does not exist; stem leaves 4-5 pieces, with petiole, petiole length 1.5-6.5cm, 4-5 on each chop, usually lobular or 3-6 pairs, top and lateral leaflets leaflets are ovate-lanceolate or lanceolate, long 5-10cm, width of 1-3cm, apex acuminate or long acuminate, margin toothed, apical leaf base wedge-shaped, non-small petiole, lateral leaflets on both sides of the base range, or how much downward into the wing-shaped, small leaves, thin paper, usually after dark green, scattered pubescent on both sides or sometimes no hair. Raceme top students, spend more; sepals 4, green or lavender; petals 4, purple, lavender or purple, oblong-shaped wedge, long 8-14mm; 6,4 long 2 short stamens, long stamen length 6 -9mm, short stamen length 5-7mm; pistil 1, ovary cylindrical, style short, stigma flat spherical, slightly lower than the Style to expand. Long flat pods strip and micro-long 3-4cm, fruit valve flat, sometimes with purple, sparsely pubescent or glabrous. Seeds oval, about 3mm, brown, does not have the edge. Flowering from April to August, the fruit from May to September.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: 980-3500m above sea level was born in the valley between the wet ground and hillside forest.
Resource distribution: distributed in Zhejiang, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, southern Shaanxi, southern Gansu, southern Sichuan and other places.

[Character] traits to identify the roots stout, slightly cylindrical; surface light brown, dense to be like the root. Gas micro, slightly bitter taste.

[] Slightly bitter taste; Xin; level

【Indications】 cough and phlegm; blood swelling. Main pertussis; chronic bronchitis; bruises

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang,9-15g; or powder, sparkling wine.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

Half of the wind

[Source] only contained in the "Outline of Materia Medica Xinhua."

[Pinyin] Bàn Biān Fēnɡ

[English name] Tsoong Pellionia

[Alias​​] tiger grouper

[Source]
Medicine-based source: Hamamelidaceae plant mushroom root of the tree.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Altingia chinensis (Champ.) Oliv.ex Hance
Harvesting and storage: summer excavation, removal of fibrous roots, wash, cut and dried.

[Original form] mushroom tree evergreen trees, 20m. When technology hairless, dry accompany brown. Leaves alternate, coriaceous; petiole about 1cm, glabrous; Stipules caducous; leaves obovate-oblong, 7-13cm, width 3-4.5cm, apex short acute tip, sometimes a little obtuse, base cuneate, margin blunt serrated, dark green above, dry slightly shiny, light green below, glabrous, lateral veins about 70 pairs in the upper and lower protruding on both sides. Male flowers form short spikes, about 1cm, and then arranged in panicles often multiple; stamens many, nearly sessile, anthers obovate; female capitulum form, solitary or several arranged in panicles, have spent 15 -26 flowers, flower stalk length 2-4cm; calyx tube and ovary Link, calyx teeth papillary; ovary inferior, 2 rooms, hidden in the inflorescence axis, style 2, length 3-4mm, tip curved outward , with soft hair. If the first order near-spherical shape, diameter 1.7-2.8cm; Most seeds, brown and shiny.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: multi-born 600-1000m above sea level subtropical evergreen forest.
Resource distribution: distributed in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Hunan, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.

[Character] traits to identify the root cylinder, the size of different lengths. Surface white, smooth. Quality hard, fibrous cross-section. Gas micro-, tasteless.

Chemical Composition】 【leaves with crystal blue glycosides (monotropein), car leaf grass glycosides (asperuloside).

[Taste] Xin; temperature

】 【Go through the Heart Sutra

【Indications】 rheumatism; the flow of qi. Main Fengshibitong; numbness; bruises

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang,5-10g.

[Discussion of] each, "Xinhua herbal outline": the whole plant poison used for swollen boils.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

 

Lobelia

Overview: This product plants Campanulaceae Lobelia Lobelia Chinensis Lour. The whole plant. Summer harvest. Fresh or dried. Students to use.
 
     Alias​​: urgent solution search, ascites grass, Spartina fine
 
     Medicinal categories: Not classified
 
     Properties and owned by: Pungent, slightly cold. Owned by the small intestine and lung.
 
     Functions and Indications: water swelling, heat and detoxification. For large abdominal edema, face edema foot, snake bites, bee scorpion thorn bite, boils.
 
     Dosage: Oral, decoction,9-15g, or Daozhi service; external trace deposited or Daozhi-coated. External use.
 
     Storage: in dry place.
 
     Clinical applications:
 
     1 two Lin Ting Ling Tang ("cancer prevention and control research TCM") treatment of lung cancer symptoms of pleural effusion, or swelling of the limbs when cyanosis: Lobelia 30g, The Hives, Tinglizi the 9g, Scutellaria barbata, Trichosanthes the 30g, cloud Poria 15g, plantain, Prunella 30g. A drug fried two times together, 2 times service. Fang lobelia water swelling, detoxify, King and medicine.
 
     2 ("Jiangxi folk medicine") a cure boils swollen all positive drug: the amount of fresh lobelia, add a few grains of salt. With mash, wrap the affected area with yellow water leakage, convalesce. Fang lobelia detoxification, King and medicine.
 
     3 ("Lingnan herbs Chi") governing single abdominal swelling: lobelia, Money Grass the 9g, rhubarb 12g, citrus aurantium 18g. Decoction, even for 5 days, 1 day; after aggravating lobelia, Money Grass 2 taste, the original parties to the rhubarb, plus Divine Comedy, malt, Amomum, even for 10 days; this side made ​​the final pellets 15 per serving, and even served half a month. Less salt in the treatment. Fang lobelia water swelling, detoxify, King and medicine.

 

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

Half lotus

[Pinyin] Bàn Biān ǒu

[Source]
Medicine-based sources: the two-fan plants of Chinese double-leaf fern fern roots.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Dipteris chinensis Christ
Harvesting and storage: summer, autumn excavation, washed, with leaves, fresh or dried.

[Original form] plant height 60-90cm. Roots long and will occur, are narrow lanceolate hard scales. Ye Yuansheng; petiole length 30-60cm, gray-brown or brown Straw color; leaf paper, long 20-30cm, width 30-60cm, 2 fragmented into equal fan, every fan and 4-5 deep cleft, following along the veins sparsely gray-brown, with a section of the bristles; lobes wide and 5-8cm, the top again lobed; pointed end back to the lobes short, there is sparse serrated; crack bifurcation surface in the veins, veinlets mesh, mesh with bifurcation of the built-in single or small veins. Sporangia Qunxiao, nearly circular, net pulse scattered born intersection, across a shallow cup-shaped wire; no capsule group cover.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: Born in 800-2100m above sea level slopes of the bush.
Resource distribution: distributed in Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.

[] Slightly bitter taste; cold

【Indications】 heat and dampness. Primary urine poured Lek astringent pain; back pain; edema

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang,9-15g.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"

 

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

Semipinnata

[Source] from the "Lingnan herbs recorded."

[Pinyin] Bàn Biān Qí

[English name] Semipinnated Brake Herb, Herb of Semipinnated Brake

[Alias] licorice fern, Pteris licorice, lobelia, half fern, Pteris half grass, half wind medicine, Phoenix tail grass, unilateral flag, half comb

[Source]
Medicine-based source: Pteridaceae plant half of the flag of the whole plant or roots.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Pteris semipinnata L.
Harvesting and storage: throughout the year can be taken, washed the whole plant, fresh or dried. After excavation of roots, leaves should be removed, roots and scale leaves, washed, sliced ​​while fresh and dry.

[Original form] perennial herb, 30-100cm. Rhizome short, creeping, densely narrowly lanceolate, dark brown scales. Leaves sparsely; petiole stout, erect, long 20-50cm, dark brown, black or near the base, bright, bare leaves the net with the same axis; leaves almost leathery, glabrous, ovate-lanceolate, long 15 - 50cm, width 10-25cm; deep cleft of the upper plume axis in the leaf, lobes linear or oval, fresh straight or sickle-shaped, entire, decurrent base; bottom about 2 / 3, nearly half of the raw feathers shaped pinnae 4-8 pairs, sparsely, the top long pointed, entire, the upper edge does not split, split up in the lower edge of the deep veins, lobes linear or sickle-shaped, decurrent base; veins obvious, single or branching out . Sori linear, arranged in a continuous leaf margin, ascus base cover linear, membranous.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: Born in elevation of 850m below the forest or stone.
Resource Distribution: South China, Southwest and Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Hunan and other places.

Chemical Composition】 【shoot with 3 - hydroxy-6 - (hydroxymethyl) -2,5,7 - three methyl - 1 - indanone (3-hydroxy-6-hydroxymetyyl-2 ,5,7-trimethyl-indan- 1-one), mapping-11α-hydroxy -15-- oxo -16-- kaurene -19-- hydroxy acid (ent-11α-hydroxy-15-oxo-kaur-16-ene-19-carboxylic acid), mapping-11α-hydroxy -15-- oxo -16 (S) - kaurane -19-- hydroxy acid [ent-11α-hydroxy-15-oxo-16 (S)-kauran-19-carboxylic acid], on Ying-11α-hydroxy -15-- oxo--16 (R) - kaurane -19-- hydroxybutyric acid [ent-11α-hydroxy-15-oxo-16 (R)-kauran-19-carboxylic acid], mapping -7α, 9 - dihydroxy -15-- oxo -16 (S) - kaurane -19,6 - lactone [ent-7α ,9-dihydroxy-15-oxo-16 (S)-kauran-19, 6-olide].

Pharmacological effects
1. Anticancer Semipinnata water extract (PWE) and the alcohol extract (PAE) on cultured human leukemia cell line HL-60 and K562 significantly inhibited cell proliferation in a dose-dependent; and significantly lower HL -60 cells, mitotic index, half of the flag 5g/kg transplanted tumors in vivo in mice sarcoma S180 and liver cancer in mice HepA there was a marked antitumor effect, 10 times lower dose of half of the flag low dose of water extract and 5 - fluorouracil (5-Fu) 5-Fu combination therapy can increase the inhibition rate in the inhibition of tumor-bearing mice without reducing the number of peripheral blood leukocytes.
2. Antimicrobial 100% flat holes with half of the flag decoction method, the inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus.
3 toxicity to 75g crude drug / (kg · d) mice were fed, continuous observation of one week is no exception; PWE and PAE hemolysis test were negative, suggesting that acute toxicity is low.

[Bitter] taste; Xin; cool

】 【Go through the liver; large intestine

【Indications】 heat and dampness; cooling blood to stop bleeding; detoxification swelling. Main diarrhea; dysentery; jaundice; red eyes and throat; toothache; vomiting; bleeding hemorrhoids; traumatic bleeding; bruises; itching; snakebite

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang ,9-15g. Topical: the amount, trace deposited; powder sprinkled; or Jianshui Fumigation.

[] Discussed various
1. "Lingnan herbs recorded": Where the snake bite, leaves can be smashed and pieces of sugar deposited; cure boils, fried Washed.
2. "Nanning Drug Chi": bleeding, granulation, swelling, pain. Rule bruises, diarrhea, hair back, Snakebite.
3. "Tianmushan drug plant-chi": roots, decoction, to cure red eyes and throat.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica", "Chinese Dictionary"

 

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

Half of the money

[Source] from the "Nanning Drug Chi"

[Pinyin] Bàn Biān Qián

[English name] Herb of Obcordate Christia

[Alias​​] Luo bud grass, grass cutting money, potatoes grass, Shamao grass, butterfly grass, Dichondra, Saruma

[Source]
Medicine-based Source: bat for the legume grass whole plant floor.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Christia obcordata (Poir.) Bahn.f. [Hedysarum obcordatum Poir.; Lourea obcordata Desv.]
Harvesting and storage: summer, autumn harvest, wash, fresh or dried.

[Form of] the original grass flooring bat annual herb. Supine stem, long 15-45cm. Pubescent. Leaves alternate, stalked; stipule cone; leaflets usually 3, between 1, kidney-shaped top leaflets, or rounding the triangle, length 7-15mm, width 1-2.5mm, apex emarginate or truncated, nearly round or truncate base, lateral leaflets smaller, ovate or obovate, lateral veins 3-5; both sides of the coat. Racemes or axillary, long 4-15cm; pedicels pubescent; flowers sparsely; calyx bell-shaped, membranous, sepals 5, ovate, the central two slightly connate, with significant stockwork; Corolla blue-purple or rose red, Papilionaceae crown, slightly longer than the calyx. Pod small, hidden in the expansion of the calyx, there are 2-5 pod section, overlapping, oval, about 2mm, width 1.5mm, with net veins, sometimes sparsely pubescent, each with one seed. Flowering in August.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: Born in open sunny grass.
Resource distribution: distributed in Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan and Guangxi

[Taste] Kuxin; cold; non-toxic

】 【Go through the lung; heart; kidney; bladder

【Indications】 diuresis Tonglin, stasis to stop bleeding, detoxification. Main urination, Shilin, edema, vaginal discharge, bruises, hematemesis, hemoptysis, vaginal bleeding, red eyes and pain, mastitis, snake bites

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang,10-30g. Topical: the amount, trace deposited; or fried Washed.

[Note] "Quanzhou Materia Medica": pregnant women with caution.

[] Discussed various
1. "Nanning Drug Chi": heat and poison, Sanyu plot, diuresis Tonglin. Treatment breast sore, red eyes, Shilin.
2. "Quanzhou Materia Medica": governance snake bites, sores, scabies, muscles injuries, difficulty in urination.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

Half of the Mountain

[Pinyin] Bàn Biān Shān

[Source]
Medicine-based sources: the plants of the nettle leaves with grass roots of the stairs the whole plant.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Elatostema sublineare WTWang
Harvesting and storage: summer, autumn harvest, wash, cut, fresh or dried.

[Original form] perennial herb. Stems up to 25cm, the upper being white long hair and soft pale rusty scales. Leaves alternate; sessile; yellow-green, oblique oblanceolate or strip lanceolate, long 6-10cm, width 1.2-2.2 (-2.8) cm, apex acuminate or long acuminate, entire or pointed base with 1-2 teeth, the base of the narrow side of the blunt-shaped, wide side of the heart-shaped, the edge of a small tooth, the surface was sparse hair on the back of white along the veins sparsely long-pubescent, cystolith clear, dense; pinnate veins, lateral veins 5-6 pairs. Male inflorescence diameter 9mm, with many flowers; receptacle is not obvious; bracts about 6, Egg triangle; peduncle length 6-10mm, is a long soft hair. Male flower is piece 4 (-5), elliptic, 2-2.5mm, the base joint, stamens 4 (-5), no degradation of the pistil; female inflorescence with a short stalk or sessile, spend, nearly oblong receptacle, length 5-7mm, does not split or crack 2; bracts and more triangular, with eyelashes; small bracts many, linear or linear-shaped spoon. Achenes oval-shaped oval, about 3mm, with 8 longitudinal ribs. Flowering from March to May.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: Born in altitude 400-800m of the ravine.
Resource distribution: distributed in Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou and other places.

[] Slightly bitter taste; Gan; of cool

【Indications】 bone swelling; Liver detoxification; dampness. Main or injured swollen; fracture; rheumatic swelling; eyes of fire; jaundice

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang,6-15g. Topical: the amount of fresh goods pound deposited.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

 

Half of the Soviet Union

[Source] from the "Guizhou folk medicine."

[Pinyin] Bàn Biān Sū

[English name] Herb of Common Elsholtzia

[Alias] wild fish-flavored, wild Su, fire flax

[Source]
Medicine-based Source: Labiatae plant cotton ear Soviet Union the whole plant.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Comanthosphace ingpoensis (Hemsl.) Hand.-Mazz. [C.sublanceolata auct.non (Miq.) S. Moore]
Harvesting and storage: summer, noted the harvest season, cut, dried or fresh use.

[Original form] perennial herb, 60-100cm. With woody rhizome; stems erect, with the exception inflorescence stellate hair, the other part of the nearly hairless. Leaves opposite; petiole 0.5-1cm, glabrous; leaves ovate oblong, 7-20cm, width 4-9.5cm, apex acuminate, base gradually narrow width of wedge-shaped, with a serrated edge above the base, above childhood How much is Xiaogang Mao, the following is sparse stellate hairs, nearly glabrous on both sides of the old time. Round umbrella inflorescence 6-10 flowers, arranged in the main stem and lateral branches on the fake spike into the apical long 8-18 (-40) cm; bracts leafy, significantly shaped the transition from law to scale-like; bracteoles small, long 1-1.5mm, dry off; pedicels 1-3mm, with order axes are white star-shaped hair, bell-shaped calyx, long 4mm, planted outside the stellate hair, calyx teeth 5, short-triangular, slightly sharp , the first two teeth slightly wider; Corolla pink or purple, long 7mm, outside densely white stellate hair, inside a dense hair near the middle part, tip 2 lobed upper lip, lower lip 3 crack, the lobes more into, concave into shallow cystic; stamens 4, slightly longer before are promoting a more than two crown about 1 times, filaments glabrous, anthers egg-shaped beads, one room; ovary with glandular dots, style slightly longer than stamens, stigma 2 light crack; flat faceplate. Flowers from August to October.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: Born in elevation of 1220m slopes and banks of streams grass.
Resource distribution: distributed in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guizhou and other places.

[Taste] Weixin; bitter; warm

【Indications】 Qufeng published; bleeding menstruation; swelling detoxification. The main cold; headache; paralysis; injured workers vomiting; uterine bleeding; irregular menstruation; dysmenorrhea; carbuncle swollen poison

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang ,10-30g. Topical: the amount, pound deposited.

[] Discussed various "folk medicine in Guizhou": carminative sweating. Government paralysis, tuberculosis injury vomiting, colds, monthly home sick, sore.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

 

Half Chunlian

[Source] from the "Jiangxi herbal medicine"

[Pinyin] Bàn Chūn Lián

【English name】 rhizome of Wusuli Dragonflyorchis

[Alias​​] and a half layer of lotus, big Yehuang Long wrapped around the tree, wild bud Lu, Dragonfly Blue, Pearl ginseng, mountain sprouts, wolves fan, banana tiger

[Source]
Medicine-based source: Dragonfly blue orchids flowers or whole plant roots.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Tulotis ussuriensis (Regel et Macck) Hara [Platanthera tipuloides Lindl. Var. Ussuriensis Regel et Macck; Perularia ussuriensis (Maxim.) Schltr.]
Harvesting and storage: spring, summer and harvest, fresh or dried.

[Original form] Dragonfly blue flowers, perennial herb, 25-50cm. Roots will occur, fibrous roots thick, fleshy, how many were finger. Stems erect, unbranched, lower with 2-3 leaves, the upper bracts with 3-5 pieces. Leaves oval, narrow oval, lanceolate or obovate, 6-15cm, width 1.5-7cm, base gradually narrow sheath; raceme narrow, formed by the majority of flowers; small bracts narrowly lanceolate; yellow flowers green; the sepals ovate, 3-4mm, lateral sepals oblique oval; petals narrow, oblique oval lanceolate; lip tongue lanceolate, about 4mm, the base of each side of the triangle with a small lobes; from the slender curved arc, and several other long ovary. Flowering from July to August, the fruit of September.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: Born in altitude 500-2800m slopes of forest, valley, Gully side, wet places.
Resource Distribution: in Jilin, Shaanxi, Xinjiang, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan, Sichuan and other places.

[Taste] cool; bitter; Sim

】 【Go through the heart; spleen

【Indications】 heat; swelling; detoxification. Main virtual fire toothache; thrush; swelling of unknown drugs; snakebite; bruises; Fengshibitong

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang,9-15g. Topical: the amount of fresh goods pound deposited.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"

 

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

Semi-Feng Ho

[Pinyin] Bàn Fēnɡ Hé

[Alias​​] discolor Stella, red maple and a half load, large Yeban Feng Holland, white maple back, yin and yang, leaves, iron hand, semi-Indus, Fan Zhang hemp, rice paper

[Source] of Sterculiaceae species differences winged leaf sub-tree sub-winged wood Pterospermum heterophyllum hance, roots or stems to medicine. Can be taken throughout the year, were dry.

[Taste] sweet, warm.

【Indications】 Qufengchushi, medicinal properties. For rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, lumbar muscle strain, chronic low back pain, hemiplegia, bruises, contusion; topical treatment bleeding on the knife.

Dosage 0.5 to 1 two.

[Excerpt] "National Herbal Compendium,"

 

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

Semi-Feng Hogan

[Source] from the "Lingnan herbs recorded."

[Pinyin] Bàn Fēnɡ Hé Gēn

[English name] Heterophyllous Wing Seedtree Root, Root of Heterophyllous Wingseedtree

[Alias] Feng Gui charge, half charge Feng, Yin and Yang Ye, the three are not afraid, iron hand, white maple back, semi-Indus, Fan Zhang Ma, big Yeban Feng charge.

[Source]
Medicine-based sources: the Indus Stella plants discolor or narrow Yeban Feng charge of the root.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: 1.Pterospermum heterophyllum Hance2.Pterospermum lanceaefolium Roxb.
Harvesting and storage: year spared recoverable, digging roots, fibrous roots and sediment removed, sliced, dried in the sun.

[Original form]
1. Discolor Stella trees, up to 20m. Gray or brown bark; was brown pubescent branchlets. Leaves alternate; dimorphism, was born in the germination of new saplings or branches and then leaves the shield-shaped, a diameter of about 15cm, palmately 3-5 cleft, base truncate, almost no hair above, densely brown stellate following a short series hair; petiole up to 12cm, coat; born in tree growth oblong to ovate leaves oblong, 7-15cm, width 3-10cm, apex obtuse, acute or acuminate, base obtuse, truncate or oblique heart-shaped, bald above the net, following densely brown pubescent; petiole length 1-2cm, coat. Flowers solitary or 2-4 axillary flowers composed of cymes; pedicels 5-15cm, without joints; small scale-like bracts, and calyx close; green white flowers; sepals 5, bar, up to 28mm, width 4mm, both sides are pubescent; petals 5, oblanceolate, and sepals of equal length; pistil stalk about 2.5mm; 15 stamens, staminodes 5, linear, slightly longer than the stamens; ovary oval, 5 rooms, is a long soft hair, style glabrous. Capsule woody, oblong-ovate, about 6cm, width 2-2.5cm, was brown hair, apex obtuse, base gradually narrow, stalk thick, long 1-1.5cm. Seeds with membranous wings. Flowering in autumn.
2. Narrow Yeban Feng charge the difference between species and discolor Stella is: pedicels 3-5cm; bracts linear or showed a small tear-shaped, located in the middle of pedicel; stalk slender, long 3-5cm; seeds per Room 2 -4 pieces, even the wing length 2-2.5cm. Flowering in spring and summer.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: 1. Health mountains with occasional cultivation.
2. Born in the valley or hillside forest.
Distribution of resources: 1. Located in Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan and Guangxi.
(2) located in Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Yunnan and other places.

[Cultivation]
Biological characteristics like warm and humid climate. More resistant to drought, the soil generally can be planted. In sunny, well drained and deep cultivation on the fertile, sandy soil as well.
Cultivation Propagation by seed. Winter, pick ripe fruit, dried threshing dry storage. 2 March-April planting seedlings. Spacing of about 35cm by trenching, the seeds were evenly sown in the ditch, the casing 3cm ,15-20d emergence. When the height is about 60cm, press row spacing 400cm × 400cm open hole transplanting.
Field management after planting, cultivating, weeding and fertilizer each year three times, spring and summer, human waste or fertilizer topdressing. Summer Autumn Winter compost and manure to open the ring, and the earth.

[Character] traits to identify the goods irregular chip block, wide 3-6cm, thickness 0.5-2cm. Cork surface, brown or reddish-brown, with longitudinal wrinkles and warty lenticels. Quality hard. Department of brown leather sectional; Department of reddish-brown wood, with fine texture. Vertical section with longitudinal texture and irregular longitudinal fissures, fibrous. Gas micro-, tasteless slightly astringent. To pieces, thin, uniform size, color red-brown is preferred.

[Taste] Weixin; Gan; of tepid

】 【Go through the liver; spleen

【Indications】 Qufengchushi; blood circulation network. Main Fengshibitong; numbness; muscle strain; athlete's foot; bruises

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang ,9-15g; or soaked in wine.

[Side] with "Lingnan herbs recorded": semi-Feng Ho, in essence, for the red and yellow, it means that blood Holland, who function better than white.

[] Discussed various
1. "Lingnan herbs recorded": good rheumatism, where the athlete's foot, the foot is weak, Bitong to the dip wine service.
2 Guangzhou force "Chinese Herbal Medicine Handbook": rule Fengshibitong, lumbar muscle strain, bruises stasis, postpartum paralysis.
3. "Guangxi drug plant list": rule bronchitis.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

 

Half maple leaves

[Source] from the "Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine"

[Pinyin] Bàn Fēnɡ Hé Yè

[English name] Leaf of Heterophyllous Wingseedtree

[Source]
Medicine-based sources: the Indus plants discolor Stella Pterospermum heterophyllum Hance or narrow Yeban Feng charge Pterospermum lanceaefolium Roxb. Leaves.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: 1.Pterospermum heterophyllum Hance2.Pterospermum lanceaefolium Roxb.
Harvesting and storage: year-round mining, clean, fresh or dried.

[Original form]
1. Discolor Stella trees, up to 20m. Gray or brown bark; was brown pubescent branchlets. Leaves alternate; dimorphism, was born in the germination of new saplings or branches and then leaves the shield-shaped, a diameter of about 15cm, palmately 3-5 cleft, base truncate, almost no hair above, densely brown stellate following a short series hair; petiole up to 12cm, coat; born in tree growth oblong to ovate leaves oblong, 7-15cm, width 3-10cm, apex obtuse, acute or acuminate, base obtuse, truncate or oblique heart-shaped, bald above the net, following densely brown pubescent; petiole length 1-2cm, coat. Flowers solitary or 2-4 axillary flowers composed of cymes; pedicels 5-15cm, without joints; small scale-like bracts, and calyx close; green white flowers; sepals 5, bar, up to 28mm, width 4mm, both sides are pubescent; petals 5, oblanceolate, and sepals of equal length; pistil stalk about 2.5mm; 15 stamens, staminodes 5, linear, slightly longer than the stamens; ovary oval, 5 rooms, is a long soft hair, style glabrous. Capsule woody, oblong-ovate, about 6cm, width 2-2.5cm, was brown hair, apex obtuse, base gradually narrow, stalk thick, long 1-1.5cm. Seeds with membranous wings. Flowering in autumn.
2. Narrow Yeban Feng charge the difference between species and discolor Stella is: pedicels 3-5cm; bracts linear or showed a small tear-shaped, located in the middle of pedicel; stalk slender, long 3-5cm; seeds per Room 2 -4 pieces, even the wing length 2-2.5cm. Flowering in spring and summer.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: 1. Health mountains with occasional cultivation.
2. Born in the valley or hillside forest.
Distribution of resources: 1. Located in Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan and Guangxi.
(2) located in Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Yunnan and other places.

Chemical Composition】 【narrow Yeban Feng lotus leaves with scopoletin (scopoletin), kaempferol (kaempferol), quercetin (quercetin), Panda Hai Su (sterculin) A, acetic acid ester terpenols Dalbergia (bauerenyl acetate) and β - sitosterol (β-sitosterol).

[Taste] Gan; light; tepid

】 【Go through the liver; spleen

【Indications】 blood to stop bleeding. Primary traumatic bleeding

Topical Dosage: amount deposited pound fresh product; or drying into powder sprinkle.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"

 

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Half leaf

[Source] from the "Yunnan herbal election"

[Pinyin] Bàn Jié Yè

[English name] Herb of Wilson Passionflower

[Alias​​] spatula leaves, Phnom Penh, lotus, half-section of leaf, a half section of Guanyin, leaf shovel passion.

[Source]
Medicine-based sources: the passion fruit plants sickle leaf passion of the whole plant.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Passiflora wilsonii Hemsl.
Harvesting and storage: summer and autumn harvest; washed; dried

[Original form] climbing herbaceous perennial vine, long 3-10. Stem with a little edge, glabrous or sparsely pubescent; tendrils axillary. Petiole length 2-6.5cm, with 2 glands near base; leaf paper, rectangular semi-circular, like a spatula-shaped, long 4-11cm, width of 5-13cm, tip truncate, central, and each side of a convex a small sharp pieces, the base width caused by micro-rounded heart-shaped, up to four upper dorsal glands; base of three veins. Inflorescence almost sessile, axillary, on both sides of the tendril is born, to spend 2-20 flowers; flowers green and white, the number of diameter 1-3cm5; Vice corolla 1, filiform; within the fold of corolla; a faceplate; results when male and female Rui handle length 7-11mm, enlargement; filament separation. Berry spherical, diameter 2-3cm, childhood green, is white powder, purple when old. Flowering in summer, the fruit of July.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: elevation of 1700-2500 was born in the bush.
Resource distribution: distributed in Yunnan, and Tibet.

Slightly bitter taste [taste]; warm

【Indications】 rheumatism; liver and kidney; blood to regulate menstruation, cut malaria insecticide. Primary air temperature sliding pain; back pain; hepatitis; cirrhosis; irregular menstruation; bruises; fracture; malaria; ascariasis

Oral Dosage: Decoction, 3-5 money; or soaked in wine. External: pound deposited.

[] Discussed various
1. "Yunnan herbal election": dampness, bleeding, inflammation, tissue regeneration. Rheumatism, back pain, hepatitis, cirrhosis, cancer, bruises, fractures.
2. "Simao, Yunnan herbal election": getting a vivid, blood stasis, phlegm cough, deworming. Cure rheumatism, arthritis, malaria, Phlegm, ascariasis.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"

 

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Uncompleted

[Pinyin] Bàn Lǎ Zǐ

[Alias​​] see dry, semi-columns, the daughter of Carpinus

[Source]
Medicine-based sources: the birch elm daughter's ear plants.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Carpinus cordata B1.
Harvesting and storage: the fall harvest, dried in the sun.

[Form of] the original tree, up to 15m. Bark brown, lobed. Branchlets brown or orange, there are grooves, childhood growth and sparse pubescence, older branches gray, with lenticels. Single leaf, two alternate; petiole 1.5-2cm; blade ovate to elliptic-ovate, thin obovate, 7-15cm, width 4-5cm, apex acuminate, barbed tip, heart-shaped base oblique, margin irregular bristle-like heavy serrated, pubescent above, sparse or no hair growth, following along the veins sparsely pubescent; lateral veins 15-20 pairs. Flowers unisexual, monoecious; male inflorescence drooping branches was born two years ago, long 6cm, stamens 10 or more; female inflorescence was born in the top of the new branches, with long stems, bud for the strip, hairy, each bud containing pistils , surrounded by large and small shell-shaped ovary. Fruit bud wide oval, length 15 a 25mm, 宽 10-13mm, imbricate, in volume, with a clear vein pattern. Small nut oblong, 4-6mm, diameter 2mm, with obvious fine rib. May flowering, fruit ripening in September.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: Born in 500-2500m above sea level slopes or in valleys weed in the shade.
Resource distribution: distributed in northeast, north and Shaanxi, Gansu, Henan and other places.

[Taste] Gan; light; natured

【Indications】 stomach and digestion. The main spleen and stomach; loss of appetite; abdominal distention; indigestion

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang,10-15g.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"

 

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Banshuoqutai

[Pinyin] Bàn Shuò Jù Tái

[Alias​​] mountain cabbage, Dragon Eye grass, seaweed, Niaotong grass, stone flowers, neat's foot grass, cow tongue, white Goddess of Mercy fan, Spire Green, Dragon grass, wheat stone scoop, black stalks, eggplant rock, rock amaranth , cattle ear food, ant Shui dishes, large ant Shui food, hemp foot pole, rock lettuce, stone lettuce

[Source]
Medicine-based source: Gesneriaceae lettuce plant moss capsule half of the whole plant.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Hemiboea henryi Clarke.
Harvesting and storage: summer, autumn harvest, fresh or dried.

[Original form] and a half capsule lettuce moss perennial herb, 10-40cm. Stem with 4-8 sections, not branched, succulent, scattered purple, glabrous or sparsely short-haired. Leaves opposite; petiole 1-7cm, winged, the base, forming the boat; blade oval or obovate-elliptic, 5-17cm, winged, connate at the base of the boat; blade oval or obovate-elliptic long 1-7cm, width 2.2-9.2cm, package or acuminate apex, decurrent base, entire or wavy shallow blunt teeth. Cymes axillary or apical, with more than 3-10 flowers; peduncle length 1-17cm; involucre spherical diameter of 1-2.5cm, with a pointed tip, light green; calyx is about 1.4cm, sepals 5, oval lanceolate, membranaceous when dry; corolla white, with purple spots, about 4cm, outside sparsely glandular pubescent, inner surface of the base with a hair ring, 2 lobed upper lip, lower lip 3 lobed; fertile stamens 2, sub-health, drug room tip attached, staminodes 3, small; ovary nearly strip than the style short. Capsule was horn-shaped, slightly curved, long 1.5-2.5cm, base width 3-4mm. Flowering from August to October, the fruit from September to November.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: 350-2100m above sea level was born in the forest or valley gutter, wet places.
Resource Distribution: Shaanxi, Gansu, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou and other places.

Slightly bitter taste [taste]; of flat

【Indications】 heat; dampness; detoxification. The main heat jaundice; sore throat; snakebite; burns

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang,15-30g. Topical: the amount, pound deposited, or coated with fresh products Jiao Zhi.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"

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Pinellia

Overview: This product plants Araceae Pinellia Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Breit. Dry tubers. Summer and autumn excavation, cleaning, remove the skin and fibrous roots, and dried.

Alias: physiographic, Morita, sheep eye Pinellia, scorpion grass, hemp taro fruit, three-step jump, and regardless.

Herbs Category: phlegm medicine

Properties and owned by: acrid, warm; toxic. Spleen, stomach, lung.

Functions and Indications: dampness and phlegm, Jiangni vomiting, Xiaopi Sanjie. For phlegm cough, phlegm dizzy throbbing, dizziness wind phlegm, sputum Jue headache, vomiting, nausea, chest abdominal swelling, nausea, globus; students with foreign rule carbuncles sputum nuclear. Jiang Ban Xia used for Jiangni vomiting.

Dosage: 3 ~ 9g. External use, ground into powder to juice or wine notes painted wrap the affected area. Should not be used with the same herbs Aconitum.

Storage: home dry air, moth.

Clinical applications:

1. Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang ("Treatise on") each end of the cold and heat treating swelling of the liver card. Pinellia 12g, skullcap, ginger, ginseng 9g, Coptis 3g, jujube 12, licorice 9g. Qiwei on to a bucket of water, Zhuqu six liters, to the residue, cook, take three liters of warm clothes a liter, day three. Fang Xin Wen of Pinellia King and relieves congestion in addition to swelling of the liver, but also good Jiangni vomiting.

2. Banxiahoupu soup ("Golden Chamber") Indications Globus. Pinellia 12g, Magnolia 9g, Poria 12g, ginger 9g, sage 9g. Seven liters of water, Zhuqu four liters, temperature and four points, three nights a day. Fang Pinellia Kuxin warm dry, phlegm, and stomach Jiangni King.

3. Banxiabaizhutianma Tang ("Medical Heart Awakening") Indications wind phlegm on the interference card. Ban Xia 9g, Tianma, Poria, orange-red of the 6g, Bai Zhu 15g, licorice 3g. Ginger one, jujube two, decoction. Fang to Pinellia phlegm dampness, Jiangni vomiting.
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Ban Xia Qu

[Source] "Han Yee Tong"

[Pinyin] Bàn Xià Qǔ

[Source] for the semi-XIA flour, ginger and other made ​​music agent.

[Method]
① take raw Pinellia, France Pinellia in half, into powder. Catty washed with two broken Jiao Zhi ginger 8, 4 with two flour, warm water and transferred into a thin paste, powder of Pinellia rub into the group, after fermentation, the wooden model pressed into small, dry .
② take drift off Pinellia, powdered. 4 with a two kilogram of flour, ginger juice 2 dozen washed two mix in the flour, add some warm water into a paste slurry, and then fully mixing powder with Pinellia, flattening about one-third of thick, cut in small pieces, drying to a semi-dry, into the pot for the degree of drying to yellow. Are advised to set dry, mold.

[Character] of the product into a rectangular block, about 3.5 cm, a width of 2 cm, a thickness of 1 cm. Hard, the color white. Printed above the name, a smooth underside.

[Taste], "Pieces of the new parameter": Kuxin, flat.

【Indications】 "Pieces of the new parameter": lung, digestion product, cure diarrhea.

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang (gauze fried), 2 to 3 money.

[Note] "Pieces of the new parameter": heat polydipsia were careful service.

[Excerpt] "* Dictionary"

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