2011年8月29日星期一

Half maple leaves

[Source] from the "Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine"

[Pinyin] Bàn Fēnɡ Hé Yè

[English name] Leaf of Heterophyllous Wingseedtree

[Source]
Medicine-based sources: the Indus plants discolor Stella Pterospermum heterophyllum Hance or narrow Yeban Feng charge Pterospermum lanceaefolium Roxb. Leaves.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: 1.Pterospermum heterophyllum Hance2.Pterospermum lanceaefolium Roxb.
Harvesting and storage: year-round mining, clean, fresh or dried.

[Original form]
1. Discolor Stella trees, up to 20m. Gray or brown bark; was brown pubescent branchlets. Leaves alternate; dimorphism, was born in the germination of new saplings or branches and then leaves the shield-shaped, a diameter of about 15cm, palmately 3-5 cleft, base truncate, almost no hair above, densely brown stellate following a short series hair; petiole up to 12cm, coat; born in tree growth oblong to ovate leaves oblong, 7-15cm, width 3-10cm, apex obtuse, acute or acuminate, base obtuse, truncate or oblique heart-shaped, bald above the net, following densely brown pubescent; petiole length 1-2cm, coat. Flowers solitary or 2-4 axillary flowers composed of cymes; pedicels 5-15cm, without joints; small scale-like bracts, and calyx close; green white flowers; sepals 5, bar, up to 28mm, width 4mm, both sides are pubescent; petals 5, oblanceolate, and sepals of equal length; pistil stalk about 2.5mm; 15 stamens, staminodes 5, linear, slightly longer than the stamens; ovary oval, 5 rooms, is a long soft hair, style glabrous. Capsule woody, oblong-ovate, about 6cm, width 2-2.5cm, was brown hair, apex obtuse, base gradually narrow, stalk thick, long 1-1.5cm. Seeds with membranous wings. Flowering in autumn.
2. Narrow Yeban Feng charge the difference between species and discolor Stella is: pedicels 3-5cm; bracts linear or showed a small tear-shaped, located in the middle of pedicel; stalk slender, long 3-5cm; seeds per Room 2 -4 pieces, even the wing length 2-2.5cm. Flowering in spring and summer.

[Habitat distribution]
Environment: 1. Health mountains with occasional cultivation.
2. Born in the valley or hillside forest.
Distribution of resources: 1. Located in Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan and Guangxi.
(2) located in Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Yunnan and other places.

Chemical Composition】 【narrow Yeban Feng lotus leaves with scopoletin (scopoletin), kaempferol (kaempferol), quercetin (quercetin), Panda Hai Su (sterculin) A, acetic acid ester terpenols Dalbergia (bauerenyl acetate) and β - sitosterol (β-sitosterol).

[Taste] Gan; light; tepid

】 【Go through the liver; spleen

【Indications】 blood to stop bleeding. Primary traumatic bleeding

Topical Dosage: amount deposited pound fresh product; or drying into powder sprinkle.

[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica"
 

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