[Source] from the "Lingnan herbs recorded."
[Pinyin] Bàn Biān Qí
[English name] Semipinnated Brake Herb, Herb of Semipinnated Brake
[Alias] licorice fern, Pteris licorice, lobelia, half fern, Pteris half grass, half wind medicine, Phoenix tail grass, unilateral flag, half comb
[Source]
Medicine-based source: Pteridaceae plant half of the flag of the whole plant or roots.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Pteris semipinnata L.
Harvesting and storage: throughout the year can be taken, washed the whole plant, fresh or dried. After excavation of roots, leaves should be removed, roots and scale leaves, washed, sliced while fresh and dry.
[Original form] perennial herb, 30-100cm. Rhizome short, creeping, densely narrowly lanceolate, dark brown scales. Leaves sparsely; petiole stout, erect, long 20-50cm, dark brown, black or near the base, bright, bare leaves the net with the same axis; leaves almost leathery, glabrous, ovate-lanceolate, long 15 - 50cm, width 10-25cm; deep cleft of the upper plume axis in the leaf, lobes linear or oval, fresh straight or sickle-shaped, entire, decurrent base; bottom about 2 / 3, nearly half of the raw feathers shaped pinnae 4-8 pairs, sparsely, the top long pointed, entire, the upper edge does not split, split up in the lower edge of the deep veins, lobes linear or sickle-shaped, decurrent base; veins obvious, single or branching out . Sori linear, arranged in a continuous leaf margin, ascus base cover linear, membranous.
[Habitat distribution]
Environment: Born in elevation of 850m below the forest or stone.
Resource Distribution: South China, Southwest and Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Hunan and other places.
Chemical Composition】 【shoot with 3 - hydroxy-6 - (hydroxymethyl) -2,5,7 - three methyl - 1 - indanone (3-hydroxy-6-hydroxymetyyl-2 ,5,7-trimethyl-indan- 1-one), mapping-11α-hydroxy -15-- oxo -16-- kaurene -19-- hydroxy acid (ent-11α-hydroxy-15-oxo-kaur-16-ene-19-carboxylic acid), mapping-11α-hydroxy -15-- oxo -16 (S) - kaurane -19-- hydroxy acid [ent-11α-hydroxy-15-oxo-16 (S)-kauran-19-carboxylic acid], on Ying-11α-hydroxy -15-- oxo--16 (R) - kaurane -19-- hydroxybutyric acid [ent-11α-hydroxy-15-oxo-16 (R)-kauran-19-carboxylic acid], mapping -7α, 9 - dihydroxy -15-- oxo -16 (S) - kaurane -19,6 - lactone [ent-7α ,9-dihydroxy-15-oxo-16 (S)-kauran-19, 6-olide].
Pharmacological effects
1. Anticancer Semipinnata water extract (PWE) and the alcohol extract (PAE) on cultured human leukemia cell line HL-60 and K562 significantly inhibited cell proliferation in a dose-dependent; and significantly lower HL -60 cells, mitotic index, half of the flag 5g/kg transplanted tumors in vivo in mice sarcoma S180 and liver cancer in mice HepA there was a marked antitumor effect, 10 times lower dose of half of the flag low dose of water extract and 5 - fluorouracil (5-Fu) 5-Fu combination therapy can increase the inhibition rate in the inhibition of tumor-bearing mice without reducing the number of peripheral blood leukocytes.
2. Antimicrobial 100% flat holes with half of the flag decoction method, the inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus.
3 toxicity to 75g crude drug / (kg · d) mice were fed, continuous observation of one week is no exception; PWE and PAE hemolysis test were negative, suggesting that acute toxicity is low.
[Bitter] taste; Xin; cool
】 【Go through the liver; large intestine
【Indications】 heat and dampness; cooling blood to stop bleeding; detoxification swelling. Main diarrhea; dysentery; jaundice; red eyes and throat; toothache; vomiting; bleeding hemorrhoids; traumatic bleeding; bruises; itching; snakebite
Dosage Oral: Jian Tang ,9-15g. Topical: the amount, trace deposited; powder sprinkled; or Jianshui Fumigation.
[] Discussed various
1. "Lingnan herbs recorded": Where the snake bite, leaves can be smashed and pieces of sugar deposited; cure boils, fried Washed.
2. "Nanning Drug Chi": bleeding, granulation, swelling, pain. Rule bruises, diarrhea, hair back, Snakebite.
3. "Tianmushan drug plant-chi": roots, decoction, to cure red eyes and throat.
[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica", "Chinese Dictionary"
[Pinyin] Bàn Biān Qí
[English name] Semipinnated Brake Herb, Herb of Semipinnated Brake
[Alias] licorice fern, Pteris licorice, lobelia, half fern, Pteris half grass, half wind medicine, Phoenix tail grass, unilateral flag, half comb
[Source]
Medicine-based source: Pteridaceae plant half of the flag of the whole plant or roots.
Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Pteris semipinnata L.
Harvesting and storage: throughout the year can be taken, washed the whole plant, fresh or dried. After excavation of roots, leaves should be removed, roots and scale leaves, washed, sliced while fresh and dry.
[Original form] perennial herb, 30-100cm. Rhizome short, creeping, densely narrowly lanceolate, dark brown scales. Leaves sparsely; petiole stout, erect, long 20-50cm, dark brown, black or near the base, bright, bare leaves the net with the same axis; leaves almost leathery, glabrous, ovate-lanceolate, long 15 - 50cm, width 10-25cm; deep cleft of the upper plume axis in the leaf, lobes linear or oval, fresh straight or sickle-shaped, entire, decurrent base; bottom about 2 / 3, nearly half of the raw feathers shaped pinnae 4-8 pairs, sparsely, the top long pointed, entire, the upper edge does not split, split up in the lower edge of the deep veins, lobes linear or sickle-shaped, decurrent base; veins obvious, single or branching out . Sori linear, arranged in a continuous leaf margin, ascus base cover linear, membranous.
[Habitat distribution]
Environment: Born in elevation of 850m below the forest or stone.
Resource Distribution: South China, Southwest and Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Hunan and other places.
Chemical Composition】 【shoot with 3 - hydroxy-6 - (hydroxymethyl) -2,5,7 - three methyl - 1 - indanone (3-hydroxy-6-hydroxymetyyl-2 ,5,7-trimethyl-indan- 1-one), mapping-11α-hydroxy -15-- oxo -16-- kaurene -19-- hydroxy acid (ent-11α-hydroxy-15-oxo-kaur-16-ene-19-carboxylic acid), mapping-11α-hydroxy -15-- oxo -16 (S) - kaurane -19-- hydroxy acid [ent-11α-hydroxy-15-oxo-16 (S)-kauran-19-carboxylic acid], on Ying-11α-hydroxy -15-- oxo--16 (R) - kaurane -19-- hydroxybutyric acid [ent-11α-hydroxy-15-oxo-16 (R)-kauran-19-carboxylic acid], mapping -7α, 9 - dihydroxy -15-- oxo -16 (S) - kaurane -19,6 - lactone [ent-7α ,9-dihydroxy-15-oxo-16 (S)-kauran-19, 6-olide].
Pharmacological effects
1. Anticancer Semipinnata water extract (PWE) and the alcohol extract (PAE) on cultured human leukemia cell line HL-60 and K562 significantly inhibited cell proliferation in a dose-dependent; and significantly lower HL -60 cells, mitotic index, half of the flag 5g/kg transplanted tumors in vivo in mice sarcoma S180 and liver cancer in mice HepA there was a marked antitumor effect, 10 times lower dose of half of the flag low dose of water extract and 5 - fluorouracil (5-Fu) 5-Fu combination therapy can increase the inhibition rate in the inhibition of tumor-bearing mice without reducing the number of peripheral blood leukocytes.
2. Antimicrobial 100% flat holes with half of the flag decoction method, the inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus.
3 toxicity to 75g crude drug / (kg · d) mice were fed, continuous observation of one week is no exception; PWE and PAE hemolysis test were negative, suggesting that acute toxicity is low.
[Bitter] taste; Xin; cool
】 【Go through the liver; large intestine
【Indications】 heat and dampness; cooling blood to stop bleeding; detoxification swelling. Main diarrhea; dysentery; jaundice; red eyes and throat; toothache; vomiting; bleeding hemorrhoids; traumatic bleeding; bruises; itching; snakebite
Dosage Oral: Jian Tang ,9-15g. Topical: the amount, trace deposited; powder sprinkled; or Jianshui Fumigation.
[] Discussed various
1. "Lingnan herbs recorded": Where the snake bite, leaves can be smashed and pieces of sugar deposited; cure boils, fried Washed.
2. "Nanning Drug Chi": bleeding, granulation, swelling, pain. Rule bruises, diarrhea, hair back, Snakebite.
3. "Tianmushan drug plant-chi": roots, decoction, to cure red eyes and throat.
[Excerpt] "Chinese Materia Medica", "Chinese Dictionary"
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