Cauliflower

] Wang Ying."" food materia medica.
[ ] B I Hu Pinyin name 's C, I.
English name [ ] Spiderflower, Common Spiderflower
[ alias ] claw dish, repeated on grass, smelly, smelly beans, cauliflower pig shit grass, five Mei Cao, white young grass.
[ source ]
Medicine source: Cleome white whole plant vegetables.
Latin animal mineral name: Cleome gynandra L. [ Gynandropsis pentaphylla ( L. ) Briq.]
Harvest and storage: the summer harvest all the grass, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of Cleome erect annual herb high branches, about 1m. Often glandular hairs. Leaf 3-7 lobular palmately compound leaves, petiole length 2-7cm, petiolule length 2-4mm; leaflets obovate-elliptic, oblanceolate or rhombic, apex acuminate, acute, blunt or rounded, base cuneate to attenuate the extension into petiolule, margin serrulate or glandular hairs, central lobular long l-5cm, wide 8-16mm, side unripe flocculus is reduced. Racemes long 15-30cm; Cang sheet consists of 3 leaflets; pedicel ca. 1.5cm; sepals separation, lanceolate, elliptic or ovate, long 3-6mm, width 1-2mm, are glandular hairs; petals white, rarely yellowish or pale purple, in bud period not covered with stamen and pistil, even claw long 10-27mm, limb nearly rounded or broadly obovate, wide 2-6mm; disk slightly fleshy, stamens 6, extend corollaceous outside; androgynophore longer 5-18mm; gynophore in bisexual flowers long 4-10mm, long 1-2mm in male flowers, with or without a; ovary line column, style is short, stigmas capitate. Fruit cylindrical, inclined lift, long 3-8cm, the middle diameter is 3-4mm; seeds oblate, dark brown, surface having transverse wrinkles or more often with warty projections. Flower, fruit period at about 7-10 month.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in low altitude area fields, moorland.
Resource distribution: distribution in North China and the south to Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan and other places.
Cultivated [ ]
Biological characteristics of likes the warm and humid climate, like water, water influences the growth and development of seedling stage. General soil can grow, with loose, fertile or slightly alkaline, acidic soil better growth.
Cultivation techniques of seed propagation, the north in the early April to early June seeding, enough base fertilizer, tillage rake, at spaced 30-60cm, along the border open 3-4cm shallow trench, and sand mixed seeds evenly to withdraw to ditch, overburden, repression, after sowing, watering. The south in April 1.3m seeding, high bed, applying human dung after seeding, according to the spacing 50cm x 30cm VOD, each with a capacity of 3.75kg lhm2. 2 weeks after sowing seedling. Thousand seed weight 0.879, storage, seed germination rate was significantly lower in the.
Field management when the seedlings grow 2-3 leaves, were thinning, seedling height 15cm pushes down 30cm seeding. To raise yield, combined with cultivating, squaring before chasing rotary nitrogen, phosphate fertilizer.
[ character ] character identification stems much branched, densely covered with sticky glandular hairs. Palmately compound leaves alternate, obovate or diamond-shaped leaflets 5, obovate, margin entire or denticulate; long petiolate. Racemes terminal; sepals 4, petals 4, obovate, clawed; stamens 6, pistil ovary with long handle. Capsule siliquiform. Malodorous gas.
[ ] with the chemical composition of volatile oil of pungent, and garlic oil, mustard oil is similar to.
[ ] leaves with pharmacological effects of stimulating effect.
[ ] the taste of Gan Xin; flat;
[ ] liver spleen meridian tropism;
[ function ] Qufeng desiccant; heat-clearing and detoxicating. The main rheumatic arthralgia; traumatic injury; leaching turbidity; leucorrhea; malaria; diarrhea; hemorrhoids; snake bites
[ usage]: orally taken decoction, 9-15g. External: moderate, washed fried or trace and apply.
[ note ] Wang Ying" food Materia Medica": eat more dynamic atmosphere, and viscera, is bored with stomach, spleen injury.
[ ] the discussion
1 Wang Ying" food Materia Medica": under the gas.
2:" schema" washed fried hemorrhoids; pound apply rheumatism; tracing wine, stopping malaria.
3" herbs of preparing to": in treating traumatic, and snake bites.
The 4" Chinese medicine planting field guide": stop diarrhea.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/