2012年4月15日星期日

Clam meat

[ ] from herbal medicine".". " Schema": razor clam, but small marine clam; its shape or size, and in the political arena, salty, is similar to the saber, the class very much, Fujian, Guangdong people group, tide mud backwater live, that Chengtian, called its meat on intestinal.
[ ] Pinyin name Ch n be R which u
English name [ ] Razor Clam
[ alias ] on intestinal
[ source ]
Medicine source: Solenidae animal razor clam meat.
Latin animal mineral name: Sinonovacula constricta ( Lamarck )
Harvest and storage: the year may capture. After the catch, washed, peeled, take out the meat, fresh or dried. Farmers in the spring after planting, in July of that year, August can by. Region is made more razor clams, the fresh clam in the water after washing, placed on the roster dry boil to peel open the shell, clam shell, wash away the sand, sun1-2days, to pale yellow, razor clam.
[ ] the original morphology of Sinonovacula constricta, cylindrical shell is long, thin and crisp, and shared it transparent, general shell length40-85mm, about long 1 /3, width is long 1 /5-1 / 4. Shell roof slightly back edge of front end, about1/ 3 of the length of the shell. Dorsal ventral margin of nearly parallel, front and rear end slightly round, two shell closed front end opening. In the shell top later has black brown spindle-shaped ligament, short and prominent. Since the shell top oblique ventral edge of the central portion has a concave groove, named Sinonovacula constricta. Hull form is a layer of yellow green shell, top shell often falls off and is white. Line of growth significantly. White shell surface, shell roof below and hull form oblique groove corresponding to the bulge. Hinge, the left shell with3main gear, the central1is more powerful, bifurcation; the right shell with2main gear, the front1and shell surface behind the vertical,1tilted backwards. Coat mark significantly, Dou Kuan, deep, rounded front end. Adductor scar triangle, before Mark smaller after mark larger. Foot developed, on both sides of the flat, hatchety, tip, forming an oval plantar surface. Water pipe2, long and separated, end have tentacle.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: Hi inhabits the lower salinity near the mouth of the river or a small amount of fresh water into the inner bay, buried in mud, habitat in low areas of beach, general dive into the depth of 100-200mm. Mainly in diatoms for food. Unisexual reproduction period,8-11.
Resource distribution: the north and the South China coastal all has distributing, Zhejiang, Fujian and other places have artificial breeding.
[ ] each containing water chemical composition of100g88g7.2g2.4G, proteins, carbohydrates, calcium phosphorus ash1.3g;133mg,114mg,22.7mg48200.8kJ iron, heat. Each1kg razor clams iodine1900 u G. Meat contains glycogen ( glycogen ) each containing 3G1kg meat.
[ ] taste salty taste; cold
[ ] to the heart; liver; kidney
[ function ] yin clearing heat; except irritated. Name of deficiency; vexation heat and thirst; night sweats
[ usage] oral administration: cooking,50-100g (fresh goods available to 250g).
[ note ] should not be eaten raw.
[ attach ] of Party governance damp-heat edema: Razor clams two two, stewed garlic Terrier clothes. (" Quanzhou Materia Medica" ) the cure heatstroke bloody dysentery: clam and the teasel gourd cooking. (" Quanzhou Materia Medica" )
[ ] the discussion
1:" Bencaoqiuzhen" clam, body belongs to Yin, the solution trouble polyester heat, but only after it should fire water. If the spleen and stomach hormone will become cold, wear of diarrhea may be. The book made for cold dysentery, it is the clever talk, cannot believe.
2" Jiayou Materia Medica": tonic, main cold dysentery. Cooking, housewife people postnatal deficiency, chest sulk evil heat.
The 3" Chinese Materia Medica": from the new Yin, the main heat dysentery.
4" circle": outline of quench hot, except vexed to heat. Dry food, nourishing the heart yin.
5" Quanzhou Materia Medica": Qingrejiedu, Lee urine, eliminate edema, brain: thermal annealing. Treating damp-heat edema, stroke blood dysentery.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]


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