White mustard

[ ].
From the 1" Tang materia medica".
The 2" Chinese Materia Medica": a white mustard, students of Taiyuan. Such as mustard and leaves white, very beautiful food for ru.
3" schema": white mustard, is everywhere, but people know the less I grow. In eight, a winter moon, raw edible. To spring stem high, three feet deep, its leaf flower and ya, like mustard, Ye Qing white, easy and hollow stems, brittle, the most feared of strong wind and heavy snow, shall I care, but from the wreck. March fragrant yellow flowers, such as mustard, node angle angle, his son as Liang Mi, yellowish white. Another, large and solid is higher, it is big, this dish is mustard, two other also, natural medicine is better than mustard
[ ] B I Ji 's Pinyin name keyword
English name [ ] Stem and leaf of White Mustard
[ alias ] Hu Jie, Shu mustard, hot food, white hot.
[ source ]
Medicine source: for the cruciferous plants of white mustard leaf and stem.
Latin animal mineral name: Sinapis alba L.
Harvest and storage: spring, picking in the autumn leaf and stem, fresh, or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of white mustard annual or biennial brawny herbaceous, tall 40-120cm. Stems erect, longitudinally angular, upper branches, were scattered white bristles. Leaves alternate. Thin, stipitate; stem base blade head of cleft or near total cleft, broadly elliptic or ovate, long 6-15CM, width 2-3cm, apical lobes large. Lateral lobes on the edge of L-3, with tooth; cauline leaves smaller, short petiolate, upper lobes to number fewer. Racemes terminal or axillary cattle; sepals 4, green, erect, lanceolate or oblong. Base clawed; stamens 6, 4 long and 2 short stamens, long long 8.5-9.5mm, long 6-6.5mm l short stamens; ovary pistil, cylindrical, long 9-10mm, densely Bai Zhengchang bristles. Siliqua cylindrical long 2-2.5cm, densely white hard bristles, fruit valve in between the seeds of constricted into beads, pod apex with a flat shape. Seeds subglobose, pale yellow. Flowering of 4-6 months, fr. 5-7.
[ ] habitat distribution originating in europe. China's Liaoning, Shanxi, Xinjiang, Shandong, Anhui, Sichuan, Yunnan has cultivated.
Cultivated [ ]
Biological characteristics of likes the warm and humid climate, more resistant to drought, happy sunshine, suitable fertile moist sandy loam cultivation, avoid barren, or low-lying seeper ground.
Cultivation techniques of spring or autumn sowing with seed propagation. Before sowing seeds in 15%, the first salt water soak 20min, or at 30 degrees warm water immersion in 2-4h, remove, slightly dry, mixing times of fine soil, for drilling, soil 10cm, slightly repression, watering.
After sowing about 10-15d emergence, seedling height of about 15cm thinning, plant spacing 10-15cm, seeding, fertilizing and watering 1 times, depending on the soil, watering frequency and extent. Growth during jealous applying excess nitrogen, to prevent the excessive growth of branches and leaves, yield.
Pest and disease control of diseases rape anthracnose, early onset can be sprayed maneb zinc or carbendazim. Rape seedling nuclear disease, morbidity during may 40% sprays of dimethachlon WP 1000-2000 times fluid or 3% dimethachlon powder.
[ character ] trait distinguishing blade collapse broken, entire leaves obovate, long 3-10cm, lyrate-pinnatifid or subentire, apex lobe larger, lobed sides 1-3 on, margin undulate or with tooth. Surface dark green, yellowish green or yellowish, slightly rough, have white hair. Qualitative fragile brittle, damp soft, gas, rub a pungent gas.
[ composition ] sinalbin mustard ( sinalbin ), enzyme, sinapine ( sinapine ).
[ ] the taste of spice; temperature
[ ] the lung meridian
[ functions ] warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold phlegm; lee. The stomach and abdomen Lengtong; cough phlegm panting
[ usage] oral administration: moderate, cooking.
[ note ] where the sore, eye disease, hemorrhoids, blood in the stool and usually hot filled patients diet.
[ ] the discussion
1" Materia Medica": the main air scavenging.
2" Introduction to medicine": sweating, loose belly cold pain.
3" Modern Practical Traditional Chinese medicine": antitussive, and cure stomach.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/