2012年6月7日星期四
To make fruit bark
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Dǎ Guǒ Shù Pí
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: Myrsinaceae plant Ardisia arborescens of bark.
Latin botanical name: Ardisia arborescens Wal1. animal minerals "A.humilis Vahl var.arborescens ( Wall. ) C.B.Clarke]
Harvest and storage: summer, autumn stripping bark, dried.
[ ] the original morphology of shrubs or small trees,2-5m. Ye Husheng; petiolar long 5-10mm; leaf blade firmly papery, oblanceolate, apex acuminate, base cuneate, long 9-19cm, wide 2-5cm, entire; midrib in conspicuous abaxially, lateral veins 14-20 pairs. Sub umbel or racemes,6-12 having a flower, axillary, pedicels 1.3-2cm; sepals broadly ovate, ca.2mm, apex obtuse or rounded, base nearly auriculate, folded, ciliate and glandular dots; petals widely ovate, white, with purple-red glandular, base slightly commissure, long 5-7mm, with glandular dots; stamens shorter than petals, filaments short, less than1/2long anthers; anthers lanceolate, apex acute to acuminate, back with glandular dots; pistil and petals equaling. Fruit oblate, ca.7mm, purplish red or black belt. With dense glandular dots, persistent sepals reflexed. Florescence 2-4 month, month of fruit period 9-11.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in elevation of 350-1400m hillslopes or thin forests.
Resource distribution: located in Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet and other places.
[ ] the taste of spice; flat
[ ] functions solution form antipyretic; ventilating lung and activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis. The main cold heat phlegm; asthma; menstruation; postpartum lochiometra
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,9-15g.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Bile
[ source ] from the" Shennong" by the" compendium of Materia Medica": bile, this has everywhere, in the ground or wall stone, cover, such as Tingchang beetle. Insight into it, like a beetle. Green green coriander, cantharides macular color, Tingchang dark reddish head, black bile Akao, color is different, also similar work.
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Dǎ n
[ ] all-grass of Canton sonerila English name
[ alias ] Yuan green, du Dragon, rainbow snake, green, green, green left loggerhead
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: Meloidae animal bile and bile of the long efficiency.
Latin botanical mineral name: 1.Meloe coarctatus Motschulsky2.Meloe animal violcews Linnaeus
Harvest and storage: summer, autumn capture, scald died, dried or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of1bile, body length18-23mm. All black with blue, purple, and shiny. Head, eye round, dark brown. Antennal blue. Pronotum narrow, cylindrical. Coleoptera, soft, end tapering wings, wing multiple longitudinal wrinkles, the winged Black Purple, has finely carved point. Abdominal mass above the wing2 ministers to bile, body length18-30mm. The main feature is the elytra is short, black, a large carved point. Most of the exposed abdomen. Limb dark, dense hair.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment:1adults often perching on the grass2often live in the edge of the field, the roadside grass and forest edge.
Resource distribution:1in the country he have his cloth.
In 2 he distributed in Northeast china.
[ character ]
Character identification (1) bile, individual small, grow 18-22mm. The appearance of dark blue, male antenna enlargement of the central, on short, abdominal most exposed wing, abdomen shrivelled, foot and antennae often has defects, soft and crisp. Gas micro smell, taste slightly spicy, toxic.
(2) long bile, individual large, long 18-30mm, male antenna central not inflated, short elytra, leaf shape, and other similar to bile.
[ ] physicochemical identification identification, take the powder of about 0.15honing trace sublimation, slide show oily substance, slightly cold, precipitation sublimate, microscopic examination shows colorless rod-shaped crystals. Sublimate with petroleum ether wash 2-3 times, adding sulfuric acid ( relative density 1.77)2-3 drops, tepid, dissolved into the test tube, and then continue to use low heat to bubble, immediately from the fire, dropping to two amino benzaldehyde sulfuric acid solution1 drops, solution that was cherry red or purple red.
Processing [ ]
With 1meters to fry, to rice yellow for the degree, remove, remove to meters, wing, foot.
2" thunder gun sunburning theory": land of bile, copper knife for dust, fine grind, with heavy silk roller sieve, more than 1000with research.
[ ] taste spicy; sexual tepid; toxic
[ ] the lung meridian
[ ] rose virus functions; Zhuyu Xiaozheng. The main scrofula; malignant sore; nasal polyps; cirrhosis of liver mass
[ usage]: the amount of external, grinds end apply paste, foaming wine or cooking tucha. Oral: into the pill, powder,0.3-0.6g, or1-2.
[ note ] oral administration should be carefully, the weak and the pregnant woman forbids.
[ ] the discussion
1" the classics": the main cold heat, rat flaccidity, malignant sore dead muscle, broken due, abortion.
2" do not recorded": Phagedena evil in the meat, nasal polyps, Sanjie air stone shower, son, take a knife, i.e..
3" resistance" to declare a scrofulous: the root from the came out, also spit; treatment of nasal WENG.
4" schema": treating hernia product pain, work with cantharidin.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Elephantopus scaber
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Dǎ n Cǎ o
[ alias ] straw sandals, straw root bottom, bile, bile, grinding head, bitter gall bile to [Yunnan], and lung, scattered cattle eat Po, Niutuo nasal, iron lamps
[ source ] for composite Elephantopus plant Elephantopus scaber L Elephantopus scaber L., to complete grass is used as medicine. Summer and autumn harvest, removing impurities, cleaning use fresh or dried.
[ ] taste bitter, cold.
[ ] functions of heat-clearing and detoxifying, diuresis detumescence. For the common cold, acute tonsillitis, pharyngitis, conjunctivitis, epidemic encephalitis B, pertussis, acute jaundice hepatitis, cirrhosis of liver ascites, acute, chronic nephritis, furuncle, eczema.
[ usage]0.5~ 1two; external fresh pounded appropriate apply affected part.
[ note ] pregnant women take it carefully.
[ ]" from the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Viola yedoensis
[ ] the source of" on"
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Dī n
[ alias ] arrow grass (" Benshi Fang" ), Yosumi Ko (" heaven and earth" business secret to walk ), tiger (" classes" ), (" New Fourth grass Materia Medica" ), (" best grass with interest in dietary spectrum" ).
[ source ]
Violaceae Viola for plants, ploughshares grass; legume pocket meters, millet pocket or Gentianaceae gentian root in Southern China with all the grass.
①, viola viola inconspicua:5 ~ between August, when the fruit is ripe to take a complete grass, to net soil, dried in the sun.
The bag of rice and millet pocket: spring, autumn digging with a complete grass, use fresh or dried.
Southern China: spring, summer, gentian flowers open at the beginning to take the whole grass, dried.
[ ] the original morphology
①Viola yedoensis, aka: Violet Viola yedoensis, rabbit ear grass, Liao.
Perennial is herbaceous, tall 7 ~15 cm, entire plant densely white undercoat. The thick, yellowish white. Leaf Conggen of tufted; petiole is long 3- 10centimeters, the upper sides slightly winged; stipules membranous, linear-lanceolate, base attached to the petiole; leaf is long elliptic, long ovate to linear wide wrap around needle form, long 2- 9centimeters, wide 0.5~ 3.5 centimeters, tip is blunt, base shallowly cordate or section shape, margin with shallow crenatum. Flowers axillary, pale purple, ca. 1.5cm; pedicels ca.4cm to 1 cm, with a central linear bracteoles2; sepals 5, lanceolate, calyx with rounded appendage; petals 5, obovate-elliptic, the following 1big base extending growth, cystic or tubular distance, ca. 7mm; stamens 5, anthers, connectives broader, enclosing ovary, filaments short and wide, the following2base with a nectary appendages extending into the distance, flowers; ovary superior, carpels 3,1 rooms, ovule majority, style 1, post 3 crack. Capsule oblong, ca. 1cm, split into3 fruit valve, the valve having a fluted, base with persistent calyx. Seeds ovoid, brown, smooth. Florescence 3 ~ April. Fruit5~ August.
Born in meadows and slopes. Distribution of Liaoning, Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei and other places.
The plow plow grass, grass detail.
The pocket meters, also known as: rice bag (" program" ), rice bag, spend pocket meters, Momura Oonying grass, small flowers, furunculosis.
Herbs perennial,5 ~10cm, entire individual plant by white villous. Taproots straight down, up to 1 cm in diameter more than. Short stalks, leaves caespitose, odd pinnately compound, with the long handle, flocculus 11~ 21, wide oval, ovate or long ovate,1 to2 cm long,2 to8 mm wide, apex obtuse, base rounded, margin entire. Flowering stems from leaf leaves produce, take 5~7, terminal, in umbels; bracts lanceolate, bracteoles 2, linear-lanceolate; calyx campanulate, calyx teeth5, unequal, upper2slightly larger, lower1minimum, mixed white and black hairs; corolla butterfly, purple violet, upper petal broadly obovate, ca. 13 mm, apex emarginate, wing long wedge-shaped, ca. 10 mm, with short claw; keel shorter, ca. 6 mm long; stamens 10, two (9ten1), ovary superior, long elliptic, styles short, glabrous, stigma inflated. Pod cylindric, grow 2.5 ~3 centimeters. Seeds reniform, black. Florescence 4 ~ May. Fruit5~ June.
Wild in the fields and mountains. Distribution of southern part of Northeast China, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Shanxi, Shaanxi and other places.
④millet pocket
Perennial herb. Taproot stout. The stems are short, with short rhizomes. Stipules triangular, base connate, was sparsely Fu Mao; pinnately compound leaves grow 2 ~20 centimeters; flocculus 7 ~19, ovate, elliptic or lanceolate,5 to25 mm long,2 to7 mm wide, apex obtuse or acute, base obtuse, sparsely pubescent on both sides, peduncle and leaves nearly isometric, scanty by soft hairs; umbels2 to4 flowers; bracts, bracteoles sparsely hairy; calyx campanulate, length 5~ 7 mm, white sparsely pilose, calyx teeth lanceolate; upper petal purple corolla red, ovoid, ca. 13 mm, petals11 mm long, narrowly cuneate, keel length 5.5mm. Pod long cylindric, length 15~ 20mm, width 3 ~4 mm, pilose.
Born in the hillside, grassland, sandy. Distribution of northeast and Henan.
The Southern China gentian
Short herbaceous, tall 3 ~8 cm. Stems erect, tufted, slightly rough. Leaves opposite; sessile, elliptic or oblong-lanceolate, base nearly leaves large, grow 1 ~1.5 centimeters, wide 3~ 5mm, upper leaves smaller, ca. 5 mm, apex acute, margin entire, primary veins conspicuous, lateral veins obscure. Flowers solitary in stem apex; calyx tubular, ca. 5 mm, lobes 5, a calyx tube for short, linear, apex acute, scanty by short hairs or glabrous; corolla funnelform, grow 1 ~1.5 centimeters, green outside, inside the face is purple, lobes 5, ovate-lanceolate, mucronate, which fold a short, about1/ 3lobes; stamens 5, inserted at corolla, not exserted; ovary superior, room 1, style 1, post 2 crack. Capsule obovate, compressed, ca. 4 mm. Apex rounded. Seed1 gold. Florescence in April. Fruit5~ June.
Born in the wild grass meadow brook edge residual. Distribution of Guangdong, Guangxi, Zhejiang, Jiangxi.
[ character ]
①Viola
Aka: viola viola yedoensis. As the Chinese violet or plow with a complete grass grass. Commercial products were bent into irregular clumps, root number, grow 3 ~5 centimeters, diameter 1 ~3 mm. Surface collapse and rough, yellowish, winding, with fibrous roots. The ground part is dark green to yellow green, petiole slender, twisted blade, a shrinkage, hot water soaking out, a long oval or linear-lanceolate, entire coat. Stems slender, often with a top three crack capsule, containing numerous seeds, a prolate spheroid, yellowish brown. Brittle fragile. Gas micro smell, taste slightly bitter and astringent and slightly sticky. In order to yellow-green, clean, no impurities is preferred.
Production of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui and other places.
The sweet Viola yedoensis
Aka: Pocket meters Viola yedoensis, radish Viola yedoensis. Plants for the bag of rice or millet root or root pocket full of grass. Taproot is spindle-shaped, long conical or cylindrical, grow 10 ~20 centimeters, diameter 3 ~6 mm. Surface red brown to yellowish, rough, with longitudinal wrinkles, many distortions, or residual root and fibrous root, lenticels amphitropous, slightly raised, is linear, slightly darker color. The upper end has a plurality of basal leaves. Pinnately compound leaves, petiole slender, leaflets elliptic or long elliptic, white pilose, with lime green. Sometimes visible cylindrical pods, surface densely pilose, crack or crack. The hard and slightly tough, hard to break. Folding section fiber slue, milky white, inner surface is not flat, slightly grainy, creamy yellow, and has a radial pattern, gas micro smell, is light and shoot sweet. With stout and long, green, no impurities.
Production of northeast, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei and other places.
③gentian Viola yedoensis
Also known as: Southern China Viola yedoensis, plant Southern China gentian flowers full of grass. Multiple drying shrinkage into irregular clumps, root of yellow soil. Hot water soak, open observation: stems from base clusters, the majority, red to purple, apex with lavender or pale yellowish brown green, bell-shaped flowers. Leaf two two opposite, oblong to elliptic, petiole is short or absent; near base of leaf shape is larger, dense, upper leaves sparse, the smaller. Quality of a material is brittle. Grass gas, mild and bitter. The dwarf, leaf Shai Qing, color purple is preferred.
Production of Guangxi, Guangdong and other places.
[ ] chemical constituents of Viola yedoensis containing glycosides, flavonoids, wax ( wax for acid and unsaturated acid esters ), flower also contains wax, wax containing saturated acids ( mainly for wax acid )34.9%, unsaturated acid 5.8%,10.3% approximately 47% alcohols, hydrocarbons.
Taste [ ]
Bitter, cold.
①" Southern Yunnan Materia Medica": cold, bitter.
The" schema": pain, cold, non-toxic.
[ ] to the
Into the heart, the liver meridian.
①" jade" of drug solution: proceed with lesser Yin heart. Gall bladder meridian.
②" to drug agent:" into the liver, spleen by two.
[ indications ]
Clearing heat and promoting diuresis, detumescence by detoxification. Treat furuncle, carbuncle, scrofula, jaundice, dysentery, diarrhea, red eye, pharyngitis, snake bite.
①" Southern Yunnan Materia Medica": broken blood, solution ulcer scabies a, nine kinds of piles, the sore.
The" schema": attending all the superficial fat back, furuncle swollen scrofula, innominate toxic swelling, malignant sore.
③Materia Medica":" for primary cooling, swelling detoxification. Cure blood heat muscle flaccidity, apply sore.
The" old" south of the Five Ridges recorded: as cathartic and drugs.
The" common Chinese herbal medicines in Shanghai": Qingrejiedu, swelling of topical antiseptic. Treatment of swollen red eyes, sty, cure sore, carbuncle milk, enteritis, diarrhea, snake bite.
The Sioux medicine Herbal Handbook:"" cure all pyogenic infection, snake bites, lymphoid tuberculosis, jaundice, nephritis, cystitis, joint swelling and pain, hemafecia, epistaxis, conjunctivitis, prostatitis.
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,0.5~ 1(2~ 3two fresh two ); Daozhi or at the end of the inquiry. External: trace and apply or aogao stand mount.
[ note ] cold constitution to hate.
[ ] a party
①treat furuncle : alfalfa herb grass, Daozhi. (" gold" )
The treatment of superficial back, ring the goiter : alfalfa herb grass, in the collection, to wheat flour and salt and vinegar, overnight affixed. (" Sun Tianren effect." )
The treatment of malignant ulcer: all of herb roots, dry day, tank Sheng, burning smoke on the sore, smoked, yellow, and do more. (" short" health easy )
The treatment of dairy blowing and all poison : Yellow Viola yedoensis ( i.e. dandelion ), all eight two viola. In the long running water cleaning, water extractive to slag, and boiled paste spread paste. (" Hui straight hall experience" herb paste)
The treatment of all pyogenic infection, tuberculous lymph nodes: a viola yedoensis, dandelion, lobelia each five money. Decoction. External application medicine slag. Two fresh Herba Violae, wild chrysanthemum two two. A total of Daozhi, cent is taken two times. External application medicine slag. Seafood, fresh flowers each with viola. Add salt a few, were pound apply affected part. At the same time with its two to three two, shuijianbi. (" Su medicine Herbal Handbook" )
The treated solid heat appendicitis: fresh blood of Viola eight money to one or two ( stem five to eight money ), and water into a bowl of fried, before meals, two times a day. (" Fujian folk medicine" )
The treatment of jaundice: d end heat. Wine service module. (" heaven and earth" business secret to )
⑧governance enteritis, diarrhea, one or two Viola: Sargentgloryvine Stem, ant grass two two, Scutellaria money. Decoction. (" Su medicine Herbal Handbook" )
⑨cure prostatitis: Viola, plantain, on each five money, one or two sea sands. Decoction, an agent, cent is taken two times, even served a few days. (" Su medicine Herbal Handbook" )
Dual cure pharyngitis: arrow grass, grind, the ketchup, pen dipped into the larynx, spit. (" Benshi Fang" )
Treatment of pediatric acute gangrenous stomatitis, fester stench: Ding root in any number of places. With new tile baking, to the end, apply to affected areas. (" Southern Yunnan Materia Medica" )
And the treatment of pediatric liver heat epistaxis: Viola ( fresh ) two to three two. Add honey one or two, Shuijianbi, even served a few days. ( Hubei" Chinese herbal medicine earthwork indigenous" )
For treatment of snakebite: a fresh Herba Violae Daozhi a wineglass, oral medicine residue with realgar; little, adjustable apply affected part. (" Su medicine Herbal Handbook" ) of two fresh, fresh melon seeds of Viola gold, the amount of fresh lobelia. A total of pound mud, apply affected part. (" Henan Handbook of herbs" )
As in treating traumatic injury: Viola ( fresh ) pound, formulation application. ( Hubei" Chinese herbal medicine earthwork indigenous" )
Treatment of scabies, the: the violet and chaulmoogra oil, mercury, sulfur and ramming topical. (" south of the Five Ridges herbs ." )
Treatment of pharyngeal and rice awn stick not out: arrow grass, chew swallow. (" heaven and earth" business secret to )
[ note ]
Incised Corydalis herb, is more complex, in addition to the above species, in Guangdong to Viola inconspicua Blume, Shaanxi to white flowers, Xinjiang to sweet violet Viola with a complete grass for Viola yedoensis Makino.
Another kind of Corydalis Papaveraceae Corydalis bungeana Turcz total alkaloid, is full of grass. The northeast, Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Qinghai, Shandong and other places for Viola yedoensis. The details of corydalis.
[ ]" * dictionary" excerpt
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Hypericum japonicum
Overview: This product for gamboge plant Hypericum japonicum Hypericum japonicum Thunb. entire grass. Summer and autumn harvest. Dried. Student use.
Alias: Hypericum japonicum, vanilla, Stellaria alsine, Liu Jinu
Resistance type: no classification
The character and taste tropism: bitter, flat. Liver, gall bladder.
Actions: Dampness-resolving, heat-clearing and detoxifying, Huoxue swelling. Heating for jaundice, malignant ulcer, swollen poison, snake bite.
Usage and dosage: orally taken, decoction,15-30g (fresh double), or Daozhi; external trace and apply or washed fried. Topical amount. Home and dry.
Storage: a dry place.
Clinical application of:
1(" Jiangxi folk medicine" ) treatment of laryngeal e: fresh Hypericum japonicum21-30g, pounded with boiling water, cold meat juice. Or15g hay, decoct with water. Method of Hypericum japonicum Qingrejiedu, Huoxue swelling, as monarch drug.
2(" folk medicinal herbs of Fujian" ) in treating traumatic injury: Hypericum japonicum15-24g, drink add rice wine or wine, half water, stew1 hours, clothes2 times a day. Method of Hypericum japonicum Qingrejiedu, Huoxue swelling, as monarch drug.
3(" Zhejiang folk medicinal herbs commonly used" ) treatment of infantile convulsion infantile malnutrition, diarrhea: Hypericum japonicum30g. Decoct with water; infantile malnutrition diarrhea, and chicken liver decoction. Method of Hypericum japonicum Dampness-resolving, heat-clearing and detoxifying, Huoxue swelling, as monarch drug.
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
DIFENGPI
[ source ] was first recorded in flora of Guangxi."".
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Fē n Pí
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: as the family Illiciaceae DIFENGPI bark.
Latin botanical mineral name: Illicium DIFENGPI B.N animal Chang et al.
Harvest and storage: spring, autumn Life Season adopt. The first10 years of the old plant, in tree bark side saw the upper and lower ends, a knife straight, will bark, bark remaining reserves will bark stripping, the ventilation vulva stem.
[ ] the original morphology of evergreen shrub, high 1-3cm. Bark gray-brown, with longitudinal wrinkles, crisp and easy to break section quality, particulate, aromatic twigs brown. Leaves usually3-5 piece set in Acremonium; petiole thick, long 1.3-2.5cm; leaf blade leathery or thickly leathery, glossy, oblanceolate, long elliptic or ovate-elliptic,10-14cm long,3-6cm wide, apex shortly acuminate, base cuneate or broadly cuneate, entire, margin slightly to the back flip. Flowers red, axillary or subterminal; pedicels 0.6-1.5cm; tepals 15-17, a few amount to 20, the biggest piece of broadly elliptic or suborbicular, ca.1.3cm, width 1cm, fleshy; stamens 21,18,20or 22thin, long 3.5-4mm,; carpels usually13, free, wheel arrangement. ( the original bone ) ( the original process) fruit 9-11, apex curved cusps, long 3-5mm, long1-4cm, fruit stalk. Florescence 4-6cm. Florescence 4-6 month, month of fruit period 7-9.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in altitude 200-500m limestone mountain peak or hill woodland under.
Resource distribution: distribution in southwest Guangxi area.
[ character ]
Character identification right slope is cylindrical or half cylinder, a double drum shape, length 5-18cm, diameter 1-3.5cm, thickness 2-3mm. The outer surface is greyish brown to dark brown, with irregular fine longitudinal wrinkles, occasionally white lichens spot, lenticels inconspicuous. Cork is easy to fall off his reddish brown bark; inner surface is reddish brown, with obvious fine longitudinal wrinkles. Qualitative crisp, easily broken, section of particle. Smell good. Taste slightly astringent. After immersion in water without mucilage exudation.
To the quality of crisp, aroma strong, big oil is preferred.
Microscopic identification of bark transverse: cork cell walls are thick, with red brown. Cortex have oval or round secreting cells. And the stone cell group and a fiber bundle. Phloem ray cells are mostly single cells are smaller; phloem secretion. Parenchyma cells containing red brown and starch grains.
Physical and chemical identification of the goods from the coarse powder2G, like the 5ml30min chlorination, immersion, filtration. To obtain filtrate in the filter, after working in the UV lamp (254nm ) was observed under, scarlet red to pale red scarlet fluorescent.
[ ] the chemical composition of volatile oil of 0.30%-0.71%, there are:α- and β - pinene ( pinene ), camphene ( camphene ),1,8- cineole (1,8-cineole ), linalool ( linalool ), Sassafras ether ( safrole ) ( camphor ), camphor, borneol acetate ( bornylacetate ), month Gui Xi ( myrcene ) and other 28components [1].
[ ] taste astringent; Xin; temperature; the small poison
[ ] to the spleen and stomach;
[ indications ] Qufeng desiccant; xingqizhitong. The main rheumatoid joint pain; lumbar muscle strain; centipede bite
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,6-9g. External application: suitable, levigation liquor tune apply.
[ ] the treatise" Materia Medica": Xinhua outline bark: pungent, Shibuya, temperature, a small drug. A carminative dampness, xingqizhitong function.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
To bee
[ source ] was contained in Sichuan" Chinese herbal medicine".
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Fē n Zì Ji
[ ] all-grass of Nippon Cinquefoil English name
[ alias ] spike weight, Potentilla, iron iron toggle, Yama Ko, three claw gold, sowing grass silk, spider, iron pillow, white plum, three wind, wind son, trefoil snake Cleistogenes, bees, umbrella, only one foot on foot, clover, trefoil Potentilla over cabbage thin fan berry, snake, clover flower false Duchesnea indica, three leaf, soft stems, monkeys, snakes twisted hair bees seven, To Ko, rescue, big bone, independent of the golden eggs
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: for the Rosaceae Potentilla anserine and the trefoil trefoil roots and grass.
Latin botanical mineral name: 1.Potentilla freyniana Bornm.2.Potentilla animal freyniana Bornm.var.sinica Migo
Harvest and storage: the summer excavation with root herb, washed, dried or fresh.
[ ] the original morphology
1freyn cinquefoil herb perennial is herbaceous, tall 8-25cm. There are runners or not obvious. Root branching, clusters. Stems slender, erect or ascending, puberulous. Basal leaves palmate leaves with petiole is long three,4-30cm; stipules membranous, brown, sparsely villous outside; leaflets oblong, ovate or elliptic, apex acute or obtuse, base cuneate or broadly cuneate, margin serrate most acute, both surfaces sparsely pilose along veins below tiled, dense; cauline leaves 1-2, leaflets and basal leaves are similar, only the petiole is short, lobes serrated edge reduction; stipules herbaceous, a notch shape incised, sparsely villous. Flowers bisexual; corymbose cymes terminal; flower diameter of 0.8-1cm; sepals 5, triangular ovate, apex acuminate, epicalyx segments 5, lanceolate, apex acuminate, and sepals subequal, tiled pilose outside; petals 5, oblong to obovate, apex emarginate or rounded, pale yellow; style subterminal, the upper base of the coarse, fine. Mature achenes ovoid,0.5-1mm diameter, surface have significant veins. Flower, month of fruit period 3-6.
2of the trefoil trefoil cinquefoil Potentilla and main differences: the variants of stems and petioles densely pilose. Both sides were carried out leaflets pilose or micro development pilose, especially along veins dense, leaflets rhombic ovate or broadly ovate, margin with obtuse serrate, stalk or runners on the stipules ovate, entire, extremely dilute apex2 crack, flowers, month of fruit period 4-5.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment:1in elevation of 300-2100m grasslands on mountain slopes, stream and sparse forest wet places.
2 born in altitude 200-800m grass and forest wet places.
Resource distribution:1located in the northeast, southwest, Shanxi, and Hebei, Gansu, Shandong, Shaanxi, Jiangxi, Fujian, Zhejiang, Hubei, Hunan, etc..
2located in Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan and other places.
[ character ]
Character identification of trefoil anserina roots spindle-shaped, cylindrical or dumbbell shaped, slightly curved, some resembles a bee abdominal, length 1.5-4cm, diameter 0.5-1.2cm, surface grey brown or yellow brown, rough, wrinkled and raised root marks and fibrous root, the petiole residues, pilose. Qualitative hard, not easy to break, section granular, brown or dark brown, the color depth, in the expansion of microscopically small white crystalline. Gas micro, bitter and astringent, micro with cool feeling.
Microscopic identification of rhizome transverse: cork for the more than 10columns of cells, pale yellow. Cortical stenosis,4-10columns of cells. Phloem sieve group easy to see. Cambium ring. Xylem several or more than 10groups. Ray wide. The pith is developed. The parenchyma cells contain starch grains, some contain calcium oxalate crystals.
Root transection: cork for the rows of cells. Cortical stenosis: endothelial layer is special, has 2 floors, which has two spaced layers of parenchyma cells, Casparian dots evident. The pericycle of 1rows parenchyma cells. Phloem is wider, visible screen groups. Cambium was ring. Xylem is less, be radially arranged. The pith of small. The parenchyma cells contain starch grains and calcium oxalate crystal.
Characteristics of rhizome yellowish brown powder: powder. Many starch grains, single round, the diameter of 3-17μ m, umbilic point, crack shape or a bird shape, layer is not obvious; compound grain by2-4particle composition. A scalariform and reticulate vessel diameter is 7-30μ M. Calcium oxalate crystal diameter is20-30 μM. In addition, a cork cell and non wood parenchyma cells.
[ ] identification
Physicochemical identification, take the coarse powder1g, plus ethanol reflux for 15min,20ml, filtration, the filtrate for the following test: (1) to obtain filtrate1ml, plus sodium nitrate little, adding sulfuric acid solution of about 1ml, marked in red.
(2) the1ml filtrate, plus 1% ferric chloride ethanol liquid1-2 drops of solution, blue green.
(3) with4ml filtrate, the evaporating dish steaming, adding acetic anhydride1ml dissolved, along the evaporating dish wall add 1 drops of concentrated sulfuric acid, to purple-red, later changed to green.
[ ] taste Gan; temperature
[ ] the lung meridian; Colorectal; stomach; liver by
[ ] functions of clearing away heat and toxic material, and astringing sores hemostasis, blood stasis and relieving pain. Primary cough, dysentery, enteritis, furuncle carbuncle, scald, mouth sores, osteomyelitis, bone tuberculosis, tuberculosis of lymph nodes, hemorrhoids, snake bites, uterine bleeding, menorrhagia, postpartum hemorrhage, bleeding trauma, stomachache, toothache, chest pain, low back pain, traumatic injury
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,10-15g; at the end of the inquiry service,1-3g; or leach liquor. External: amount, trace and apply; or washed fried; or grinds end apply.
[ ] the treatise" Materia Medica": Xinhua outline for traumatic injury to medicine.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Kochia sieversiana seedlings
[ source ] from the" doctor" BIE Lu
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Fū Miá o
[ alias ] the broom seedling
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: as Chenopodiaceae Kochia scoparia tender stem and leaf.
Latin animal mineral name: Kochia scparia ( L. ) Schrad[Chenopodium scopariumL. "
Harvest and storage: spring, summer cut leaf and stem, clean, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of annuals, about 50-150cm high. Stem erect, much branched, pale green or reddish pubescent, students. Ye Husheng; sessile; leaf blade narrowly lanceolate or linear-lanceolate,2-7cm long,3-7mm wide, apex shortly acuminate, base cuneate, margin entire, glabrous above green, pale green below, glabrous or pubescent; usually with 3main veins; upper stem leaves smaller, with a midvein. Spend one or 2in leaf axils, integrated sparse spike; flowers sometimes with rusty villous; flowers small, bisexual or female; yellow green, tepals 5, subglobose, base connate, fruit born triangular transverse projection back or wing, sometimes subflabellate; stamens 5, filaments filiform style very short; stigmas2, filiform. Utricle depressed globose, pericarp free from seed, wrapped in a perianth. Seed 1, oblate, dark brown. Florescence 6-9 month, month of fruit period 8-10.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in the wilderness, Tanabe, roadsides, cultivated in gardens.
Resource distribution: a few throughout the country.
[ character ] trait distinguishing the product more branches, yellow green, striate, white pilose. Ye Husheng, much loss; flat after a narrow lanceolate, long 3 -6cm,0.4-0.6cm wide, apex acuminate, base attenuate into a short stalk, entire, pubescent, margin villous, usually with3longitudinal vein. To spend more than1-2, axillary; tepals 5, yellowish green; stamens 5, extending from the outside. Soft. Gas micro, mild.
[ ] chemical composition containing tryptamine ( Harman ), harmine ( harmine ) [1], calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc, copper, phosphorus and other elements [2].
[ ] taste bitter cold;
[ ] to the liver; spleen; large intestine meridian
[ indications ] detoxification diuresis inducing. The main dysentery; diarrhea; painful stranguric urination; red eye, acerbity painful; a blind; skin wind-heat swollen red, malignant sore scabies
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,30~ 90g. External application: suitable, washed fried; or Daozhi coated.
[ ] the discussion
1:" Outline" of Kochia scoparia leaves, can Yi Yin, Yin, Yang through small intestine, no no, also To Gakiji to urinate without universal Philodendron, Zhimu nourishing kidney. Fried water day wear, Lee urine zhu Lin.
2:" don't record" beaten twist take juice, main dysentery; wash head, to hot dark, night blindness, acerbity painful. Seedling gray principal dysentery also good.
3" after this draft": a primary colorectal diarrhea, dysentery stopping, and stomach, astringent, malignant sore toxin solution.
4" Chinese materia medica preparation to": leaf: as a bath soup, to skin wind-heat swollen dan.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Belvedere fruit
Overview: This product is Chenopodiaceae Kochia Kochia socparia ( L. ) Schrad. fruit. In autumn when the fruit is ripe harvesting the grass dried fruit, lay, removing impurities. Student use.
Alias: broom son, sunflower, wheat, Yi Ming
Resistance type: no classification
The character and taste tropism: bitter, cold. To the urinary bladder meridian of.
Actions: heat, diuresis, itching. Urination, shower drain acerbity painful, body itching dampness.
Usage and dosage: orally taken decoction,,6-12g, or into the pill, powder; topical washed fried. Be careful not to take it when you are pregnant.
Storage: a dry place.
Clinical application of:
1find the pills (" party" cure night blindness Guangji ):150g10g fruit, cassia seed. 2 flavor vibrating sieve, rice drink and bolus, every eat, drink to take pills to20-30. In the Belvedere itching, eyesight, as monarch drug.
2(" the Holy Benevolent Prescriptions" ) political blood dysentery, day and night to find more than:30g, Burnet, Scutellaria0.9g. On ramming Shiloh is dispersive, every take 6G, regardless of time, porridge drink adjustment. In the fruit astringent hemostatic, as the official medicine.
3(" life domain God" ) treatment of limb warts: Belvedere, alum. Decoction frequency washing. In the Belvedere of clearing heat and removing dampness, as monarch drug.
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
To Citrus
[ source ] was contained in the" compendium of Materia Medica" xinhua.
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Gā n
[ English ] Stem and leaf of Globulebearing name Pothos
[ alias ] gourd vines
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: as aroid plants to citrus entire grass.
Latin botanical mineral name: Pothos pilulifer Buchet animal ex Gagn
Harvest and storage: the year may collect, section, dry.
[ ] the original form to orange, climbing plants, long 2-3m. Branchlets green, with 4edges, with longitudinal stripes. Petiole short, long 0.5-2.5cm, wide 0.7-1.5cm, obovate, with ear, upper branches petiole shorter, apex obtuse or rounded, without ear; leaf blade leathery, surface yellow-green, abaxial surface pale yellow, elliptic, long 7-9cm, wide 2.5-4.5cm, apex acute acuminate, have awn tip; lateral veins 3to extend from the rib the other 1, basal, veinlets numerous, nearly parallel, inclined, network node, obviously raised. Inflorescences axillary; bracts 4-5, long 2-6mm, the above is longer, with longitudinal veins; sequence stalk and stem length1-2cm; spathes ovate, reflexed, long 5mm; spadix yellow green, spherical shape, diameter of about 5-6mm; flowers bisexual, tepals 6; stamens 6; ovary 3room. Berry red. Flowering in December to next July.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: often accompanying was born in an altitude of 200-1000m deep in the rocks.
Resource distribution: located in Guangxi, Yunnan and other places.
[ ] pharmacological effects of pharmacological researches show that, the goods on the experimental rats with mild antihypertensive effect.
[ ] taste Gan; cold
[ ] to the Heart Sutra
[ indications ] clearing heart-fire; cooling blood to stop bleeding. Primary mania; hematuria; epistaxis
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,3-15g.
[ ] the treatise" Materia Medica": whole plant Xinhua Outline: a pure heart, Purging Heat function. For mania, hematuria, epistaxis.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
To plaster
[ ] from Kunming."" common folk herbal medicine
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Gā o Y o
[ ] Herb of Broadleaf Cudweed English name
[ alias ] Bergenia, mist plants, Pulsatilla, hair incense, edge stem green, wild buffalo, Gerbera piloselloides CASS, crow Artemisia cotton, cotton grass
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: as the Compositae adnate cudweed entire grass or leaf.
Latin animal mineral name: Gnaphlium adnatum ( Wall.ex DC. ) Kitam. [Anaphalis adnata Wall.ex DC.; Gnaphalium foirmosanum Hayata]
Harvest and storage : a show fresh, can also be dried to harvest in autumn.
[ ] the original morphology adnate cudweed herb, high 60-100cm. Stems erect, stout, woody at base, branched distally, densely white thick woolly. Basal leaves at flowering stage, wither; stem leaves alternate, blade obovate-lanceolate or wrap around acicular bar, long 4-8cm, wide 7-25mm, apex with small pointed, base narrow, amplexicaul, margin entire, veins 3, two densely villous, densely scurfy hairs miscellaneous, upper leaves gradually small, lanceolate lanceolate or strip. Heads in the majority, the stems and branches ends arranged into a ball close compound corymbose,5-7mm diameter; involucral globose, ca.6mm, wide 5-6mm; involucral bracts5-6layer, white or yellowish white, scarious, outer bracts shorter, broadly ovate, apex obtuse, densely tomentose, inner oblong or narrow oblong, apex subacute; flowers yellow, periphery has a plurality of female flowers, central4-7bisexual flowers; flower corolla filiform,3-4 has a small, bisexual flower to shape,5tooth crack, achenes oblong, papillate; crested1 columns. Florescence 8-10 month.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in forest edge, grasslands on mountain slopes or in shrubs.
Resource distribution: located in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan.
[ ] taste bitter cold;
[ indications ] heat dampness detoxification Sanjie; hemostasis. The main damp-heat dysentery; abscess scrofula; toxicity; traumatic hemorrhage.
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,9-15g. External: amount, trace and apply.
[ ] the discussion
1" Guangxi drug-sik list:" dysentery, rheumatism, infantile convulsion, asthma.
2" Guizhou drug-sik directory" in treating infantile aphtha: black, red and white scours.
3" Kunming folk medicinal herbs commonly used": anti-inflammatory, bulk swollen, bleeding. Treatment of positive sore, stab bleeding.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Stem of rat tail
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Gě n Sh ǔWě I
[ alias ] white tonic, Tian Qincai
[ source ] Labiatae stem of rat tail Salvia scapiformis Hance, to complete grass is used as medicine.
[ ] Fujian, Taiwan habitat distribution, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, guangdong.
[ ] taste spicy, flat.
[ indications ] strong gluten Zhuanggu, Buxu loss. The weak thin, be dizzy.
[ usage] the whole grass1two, stewed meat.
[ ]" from the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
[ alias ] white tonic, Tian Qincai
[ source ] Labiatae stem of rat tail Salvia scapiformis Hance, to complete grass is used as medicine.
[ ] Fujian, Taiwan habitat distribution, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, guangdong.
[ ] taste spicy, flat.
[ indications ] strong gluten Zhuanggu, Buxu loss. The weak thin, be dizzy.
[ usage] the whole grass1two, stewed meat.
[ ]" from the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
To be done
[ source ]1from" common folk herbal medicine"2" compilation of Materia Medica gleaning": sand creases, toxic, kill birds and animals, all shot to use. Students in the gravel, as a rotating hole, insects such as soybean, dorsal spiny. Can do, a walk the dog. Good sleep, also called sleeper.
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Gǔ Niú
[ ] English name antlion
[ alias ] sand, reversing creases dog, sleeper, sand Canyon cattle, cattle, cattle, antlions sand sands, arched, sand cat
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: Myrmeleontidae animal yellow foot antlion larvae.
Latin animal mineral name: Hagenomyia micans ( Maclchlan )
Harvest and storage: spring, autumn catch, fresh, or by boiling hot dead, dried or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of yellow foot doodlebug, body length32mm, the wing exhibition73mm. Having an elongated body, like a dragonfly. Head width on the front chest, two compound eyes, brown, black, yellow rod black antennae, mouthparts, shank section yellow. Yellow back chest, with two broad brown longitudinal straps, chest with yellow hair. In chest black, was significantly greater than the chest. Foot yellow, and yellow hairy wings transparent, light colored reflective, wings membranous tender. Wing shape size and wing veins similar, yellow. Abdomen dark brown. The larvae resemble spiders, body length6-18mm, yellow to dirty white, dark brown pattern, are scattered and clumps of dark brown stiff hairs, the head has 1 pairs of clamp jaw, wingless, thoracic3, abdominal large.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: student life in the bushes than dusk flight, larvae in dry sand soil main funnel-shaped cave, lurking at the end point, little insects fall, that predator.
Resource distribution: distribution in Southern China and Taiwan, Sichuan etc..
[ character ] character identification, the worm is the yellow and dirty brown, mostly translucent shell, visceral part of little, body dark brown pattern.
[ ] taste spicy; salt; flat; toxic
[ ] the bladder meridian
[ indications ] Tonglin; cut malaria; Ruanjian Xiaozheng; Sida to rot. The main sand leaching; malaria; malaria parent; celiac disease block; crewels tuberculosis; Yin carbuncle long break down convergence
[ usage] oral administration: grind end,1.5-5g ( or3-10). External: amount, trace and apply or at the end of the inquiry and.
[ ] the discussion
1" herbs of preparing to" : cure scrofula, beginning to dissipate, tattered Sida buried export.
2" Chinese materia medica and raw": on water. Treatment of leaching, fried with sugar soup.
3" compilation" common folk herbal: back sore tube.
4" Lu Chuan" Chinese materia medica: treatment of infantile wind phlegm, spasm, sand spraying, coating furuncle.
5" Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicines cure disease, malaria:" mother, stool close node fails, retreat bamboo spikes and iron sand into the meat.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
CLR
Overview: This product for the Solanaceae plant medlar Lycium chinense Mill. or Lycium barbarum L. Ningxia medlar drying root bark. In early spring or autumn digging roots, cleaning, stripping bark root, dried.
Alias: wolfberry root, festival, dog milk root, root, root, Lycium Luna pendant Lycium root bark.
Category: purgative medicinal drug
The character and taste tropism: sweet, cold. Lung, liver, kidney.
Actions: cooling except steaming, Qingfei reduce pathogenic fire. Yin deficiency for hot flushes, night sweats, cough, hemoptysis, pain, diabetes with heat.
Usage and dosage:9~ 15g.
Storage: a dry place.
Clinical application of:
1Xiebai San (" pediatric medicine straight knack" ) attending lung heat cough and asthma. CLR15g15g3G of licorice root, mulberry bark. On file scattered into the rice, a small lamp, water, decocting seven points, before feeding. Method of Cortex Lycii Gan Han lung, can help monarch drug in purging the lung and nourishing Yin V fire, power, his consistency, clearing lung fire, to the descending lung-qi.
2fresh baked yellow grinds the powder, sesame oil tune apply, cure folliculitis.
3 single flavor vinegar frying, mouthwash, insect toothache treating wind.
Sweet potato
[ ]."" Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal
[ ] D ìGu āPinyin name
[ alias ] Kwa, bitter melon, pachyrhizus, Ge melon, kudzu, soil radish (" Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal" ), (" Lu Chuan Ru grass melon Materia Medica" ), turnip, radish ( Jiangxi" Handbook of herbs" ).
[ source ] for leguminous plants Jicama root. The drug is collected in autumn.
[ ] the original morphology of annual herbaceous vines. Roots fleshy, mast, conical or fusiform, up to 10 cm in diameter, outer light yellow, rich in fiber, easy stripping, white meat, sweet and juicy. Stems twining, up to 3~ 7 meters. Compound, alternate;3 lobular, top leaflets rhombic, grow 3.5 ~16 centimeters, wide 5.5~ 18 centimeters, lateral lobes, ovate or rhombic, grow 3.5 ~14centimeters, wide 3~ 13.5cm, margin toothed, or palmately lobed, rarely entire. Flowers pale blue, violet purple or white, length 15~ 20 mm, cluster generation racemes, clusters of basal joint; wing flap and the upper petal length, base of the standard have ears, keel blunt and recurved, and petals equaling or done; styles and stigmas recurved. Pod grows7.5 ~13centimeters, wide 12~ 15mm, is finely roughened Fu Mao; seeds nearly square, wide, ca. 7 mm. Florescence 7 ~ September. Fruit10~ November.
[ ] Taiwan, Fujian habitat distribution, Guangdong, Sichuan, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei and other places have cultivation.
[ ] root chemical composition each containing 100 grams of protein and 0.56grams. 0.18 grams of fat,8.2 grams of carbohydrates. The leaves contain yam bean glucoside.
[ ]" Lu Chuan taste of Materia Medica": Gan, cool.
[ indications ]
Thirst.
①Lu Chuan Materia Medica":" thirst, thirst for fever.
The history of Chinese medicine" Sichuan": stop thirsty, hangover poison.
[ usage]: students oral eat or cooked.
[ ] of party in treating chronic alcoholism: sweet potato mixed with sugar. (" Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicines" )
[ ]" * dictionary" excerpt
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Sweet potato root
[ source ] from the" party" sweet potato roots and then can make the medicine liquor, wine sauce thickening, used as a desiccant medicine promoting qi and activating blood. (choose the following a" Chongqing herbs" )
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Guā Gē n
[ source ]
Source: medicinal plants of the family Moraceae Ficus microcarpa root.
Latin botanical name: Ficus tikoua Bur. animal fossil
Harvest and storage: summer, fall between the digging of whole plant, removing the part on the ground, with clean, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of perennial deciduous creeping shrubs. The whole plant has milk. Stem cylindrical or slightly flat, Tan, ramose much, an inflated, a student of elongated adventitious root. Leaves alternate; petiole1-2cm; leaf blade and papery, ovate or obovate elliptic, long 1.6-8cm, wide l-4cm, first Swiss blunt, base nearly rounded or shallowly cordate, margin sparsely shallowly undulate serrate, green above, be short bristles, the rough, light green, along the vein is short; most three arteries and veins, lateral veins 3-4 pairs. Syconium, paired or clustered on leafless short branch, common sense in the soil, globose or ovoid,1-2cm diameter, light red when mature; basal bracts 3; male flowers and gall flowers in the same inflorescence support, tepals 2-6, stamens 1-3( -6); female flowers in a sequence of other support. As a result of achenes. Florescence 4-6 month, month of fruit period 6-9.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in low mountain woodlands, slopes, or the desert edge in the grass.
Resource distribution: distribution in the southwest and Shaanxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Tibet and other places.
[ character ] trait identification of root class cylindrical, about 7mm in diameter, surface dark purplish brown, with irregular longitudinal wrinkles. Hard, section of skin dark purple, wood. Gas micro, mild.
[ ] taste bitter astringent; cool;
[ ] the spleen kidney meridian;
[ ] functions of clearing heat and removing dampness; swelling and pain. The main diarrhea; diarrhea; Huang swollen; rheumatoid arthritis; emission; with; scrofula; hemorrhoids; toothache; traumatic injury
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,30-60g.
[ ] the discussion
1South Yunnan Materia Medica ":" for seminal emission, emission.
2" vegetation will side": water : heat, swelling, pass the milk. Treatment of jaundice, monthly closing, leucorrhoea, toothache, injuries.
3" herbal" : cure scrofulous classification of itch, purging disorder, leucorrhea. Milk, tonic.
4" Chongqing herbal medicine": treating damp-heat dysentery, yellow swelling, hemorrhoids.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Sweet fruit
[ source ] from the" Guizhou folk medicine"
Pinyin name ] [ D ìGu āGu ǒ
[ alias ] to pomegranate fruit, Lang, loquat fruit, sweet potato
[ source ]
Source: for medicinal plants of the family Moraceae Ficus tikoua the syconium ( FIGS ), dried.
Latin botanical name: Ficus tikoua Bur. animal fossil
Harvest and storage: the summer harvest is not yet mature syconium ( FIGS ), dried.
[ ] the original morphology of perennial deciduous creeping shrubs. The whole plant has milk. Stem cylindrical or slightly flat, Tan, ramose much, an inflated, a student of elongated adventitious root. Leaves alternate; petiole1-2cm; leaf blade and papery, ovate or obovate elliptic, long 1.6-8cm, wide l-4cm, first Swiss blunt, base nearly rounded or shallowly cordate, margin sparsely shallowly undulate serrate, green above, be short bristles, the rough, light green, along the vein is short; most three arteries and veins, lateral veins 3-4 pairs. Syconium, paired or clustered on leafless short branch, common sense in the soil, globose or ovoid,1-2cm diameter, light red when mature; basal bracts 3; male flowers and gall flowers in the same inflorescence support, tepals 2-6, stamens 1-3( -6); female flowers in a sequence of other support. As a result of achenes. Florescence 4-6 month, month of fruit period 6-9.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in low mountain woodlands, slopes, or the desert edge in the grass.
Resource distribution: distribution in the southwest and Shaanxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Tibet and other places.
[ character ] trait identification of cryptogamic fruit was spherical or ovoid,0.4-l.2cm diameter. Surface yellow-green or pale red, shrinkage, base the Ministry has a short handle. Cut open after visible fleshy receptacle wall with many small achenes. Gas micro, micro meter, micro astringent taste.
[ ] taste sweet; slightly cold
[ ] functions of heat-clearing and detoxicating; Shibuya fine zhiyi. The main throat; emission emission
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,9-30g; or soaked with boiling water to drink.
[ ] the paper" Guizhou folk medicine" : heat spreading poison, Qufeng desiccant. Throat pain.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Sweet potato vine
[ source ] published in the" Guizhou folk prescription set"
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Guā Té n
[ alias ] martial law, Kwa, earwig, siphon, Ushima To, Shilong, shop and a centipede, sweet potato stem, Niutuo nasal, obstacle, agaric, Nochi Urito, cream, milk, creeping slope tiger drill earthworm, everywhere gold, Chisaka To, loquat, million years pa
[ source ]
Source: medicinal plants of the family Moraceae Ficus microcarpa stems, leaves.
Latin botanical name: Ficus tikoua Bur. animal fossil
Harvest and storage:9-10 month recovery, dry cleaned.
[ ] the original morphology of perennial deciduous creeping shrubs. The whole plant has milk. Stem cylindrical or slightly flat, Tan, ramose much, an inflated, a student of elongated adventitious root. Leaves alternate; petiole1-2cm; leaf blade and papery, ovate or obovate elliptic, long 1.6-8cm, wide l-4cm, first Swiss blunt, base nearly rounded or shallowly cordate, margin sparsely shallowly undulate serrate, green above, be short bristles, the rough, light green, along the vein is short; most three arteries and veins, lateral veins 3-4 pairs. Syconium, paired or clustered on leafless short branch, common sense in the soil, globose or ovoid,1-2cm diameter, light red when mature; basal bracts 3; male flowers and gall flowers in the same inflorescence support, tepals 2-6, stamens 1-3( -6); female flowers in a sequence of other support. As a result of achenes. Florescence 4-6 month, month of fruit period 6-9.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in low mountain woodlands, slopes, or the desert edge in the grass.
Resource distribution: distribution in the southwest and Shaanxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Tibet and other places.
[ ] cultivation
Biological characteristics of likes the warm and moist environment. Lax to edaphic requirement, with loose, fertile sand on the.
Cultivation techniques of Cuttage Propagation for. Sichuan area in 2 ~ March cut creeping stems, cut into 20~ 40cm long cuttings. When growing, turning over the soil, according to the spacing each about 33cm points, each point of2 ~3 branches, the top two to expose the soil surface, soil compaction, and then cover the soil and ground flush, watering.
Field management after planting, weeding annual spring summer1. Spring weed or after harvest, to nitrogen manure water 1times.
Pest pest with aphids.
[ character ] character identification technology of cylindrical stems, diameter 4-6mm, often accompanied by a whisker adventitious root. Surface is reddish brown to dark brown, longitudinally rugose, young branchlets have obvious circular stipular scars. Quality hard, section central myelinated. Yedo fold, broken; intact leaves obovate-elliptic,1.5-6cm long, l-4cm wide, apex acute, base rounded or subcordate, margin serrulate above, pale green to dark green, pale green below, reticulate veins conspicuous. The paper brittle. Gas micro, mild.
[ ] taste bitter cold;
[ ] functions of clearing heat and removing dampness; Huoxue Tongluo Jiedu Xiaozhong. Primary lung heat cough; diarrhea; edema; jaundice; infantile indigestion; rheumatic pain; amenorrhea; belt; traumatic injury; bleeding hemorrhoids; innominate toxic swelling
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,15~ 30g. External: amount, trace and apply; or washed fried.
[ ] the discussion
1" herbal" classification: leaf, packet sore.
2" Tianbao": treatment of pullorum disease red Chinese materia medica.
3" Guizhou folk prescription set:" to treat rheumatic numbness and pain, promoting blood circulation, blood, swelling detoxification diuretic, antipyretic, folk to traumatic injury pain.
4" Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicines:" Lee urine, eliminating damp-heat Huangzhong, through monthly closing, check leucorrhea; cure hemorrhoids bleeding and gingival swelling.
5" Hunan" drug records: Qingfei, detoxification, diuresis detumescence. For edema, ascites.
6" Guizhou herbal medicine": Qingre scattered poison, Qufeng desiccant, cough. Treatment of sweet potato sores ( many born around the ears, a sweet potato fruit ).
The 7" Chinese herbal medicine in Guangxi:" spleen dampness, Qingfei zhike. Treatment of infantile indigestion, jaundice, fever and cough, rheumatic pain.
The 8" Chinese herbal medicines in Yunnan": convergence and stopping dysentery. Treatment of diarrhea, abdominal pain, scrofula, snake bites, fracture.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Sweet potato seed
[ ]."" Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Guā Zì Ji
[ alias ] to radish seed (" Guizhou folk prescription set" )
[ source ] for leguminous plants of yam bean seed.
[ ] seed chemical composition and insecticidal compositions containing poisonous fish. This kind of components that are collectively known as the class of rotenone rotenone, yam bean isoflavone derivatives,12 α- hydroxy ketone ketone, yam bean desmethoxy Jicama ketone,12 α - hydroxy desmethoxy yam bean, sweet potato ketone ketone, and phenyl pyran coumarins compounds in yam bean and potato ketone lactone. The new collection of seed moisture content8.11%, ash 4.32%, protein 39.50%, fat 25.81%, carbohydrate22.26%.
[ ] sweet potato toxicity, folk to insecticide, but because of incorrect and poisoning also had reported. 3cases of pediatric patients in food after2 ~8 hours of onset, were vomiting, body weak and feeble and delirium, and accompanied the incontinence of urine, difficulty breathing, decreased body temperature, or a significant state of shock; in 1 cases of adult patients except for nausea and vomiting, and dry mouth and limbs numbness v.. Symptomatic treatment and resuscitation infusion, recovered. But in 1 pediatric patients with conscious still couldn't speak fluently, can not walk.
[ ]" the taste of Chinese medicine planting field guide:" toxic.
[ function ]" attending Guizhou folk prescription set:" treat mange, carbuncle.
[ usage]: grinds end apply external adjustment.
[ note ] avoid oral.
[ ]" * dictionary" excerpt
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
High grass
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Guì Cǎ o
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: Rubiaceae plants Yunnan and Guangxi Ophiorrhiza japonica root.
Latin botanical mineral name: Ophiorrhiza succirubra King animal ex Hook.f.
Harvest and storage: the year may collect, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of Yunnan and Guangxi snakeroot, sub shrubs, about 50cm high. Stems erect, branched distally, nearly glabrous, or along the petiole decurrent crest coat. Inflorescences and abaxial surface of leaf blades in reddish purple. Leaves opposite; short petiolate; stipules lanceolate,2 crack; leaf blade elliptic-lanceolate,10-18cm long, apex acuminate, base cuneate, margin entire, sometimes by undercoat, below smooth hairless. Corymb type cymes terminal, with a short stalk, flattened, ca.2.5cm; bracts large, linear, up to 1cm, persistent; calyx puberulent, lobes triangular, blunt; corolla red, tubular, ca.8mm, inside glabrous, lobes shortly carinate; stamens 5, mutual adnate to corolla; disc large; ovary inferior. Capsule yellowish green, puberulent. Florescence in August.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: slopes was born in broad leaved forest, mountain road.
Resource distribution: located in Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Tibet and other places.
[ ] taste spicy; temperature
[ indications ] massage; Qufeng desiccant. The main rheumatoid bones pain; labor pain
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,15-30g.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Ground walnut
[ source ] from the" Guizhou folk prescription set"
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Hé T o
[ ] Herb of Hairyfruit Violet English name
[ alias ] pecan, arrow grass, silver spoon, spoon dishes, white leaf incised Corydalis herb, Pimenta, gravid grass.
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: Violaceae plants hairy fruit. The whole grass.
Latin botanical name: Viola collina Bess. animal fossil
Harvest and storage: summer, autumn harvest wash between, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of hairless perennial herb Viola, flowering fruiting high 4-9cm, high up to 20cm. Roots thick and fleshy, with nodules, yellow-brown, vertical or inclined; root number, light brown. Ye Jun basal, a rosette; petiole narrowly winged, hairy; stipules membranous, lanceolate, margin sparsely fimbriate fine tooth; leaf blade broadly ovate or suborbicular,1-3.5cm long,1-3cm wide, margin with shallow indention, fruit leaves increased significantly, up to 8cm long, wide up to 6cm, base cordate, densely white pubescent on both sides. Flowers pale purple, with long stalks; calyx5, oblong lanceolate or narrowly oblong, apex rounded or obtuse, hairy, base the Ministry has short and blunt appendages. Capsule globose, densely white villous, mature fruiting pedicels usually curved downward, so that the fruit is close to the ground. Flower, month of fruit period 5-8.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in forests or thickets, forest green, grassy slopes, valleys and roadside relatively sheltered places.
Resource distribution: distribution in the northeast, North China and Shaanxi, Ningxia, Gansu, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Henan, Sichuan, Guizhou etc..
[ character ] trait distinguishing multiple collapse into a group, dark green or dry green. Rhizome long taproot, conical. The whole plant is hairy, basal leaves, wet after flattening, leaves are cordate or suborbicular, apex obtuse or rounded, base slightly cordate, margin shallowly serrate. Flower basal, petiolate, pale brown purple, zygomorphic. Capsule globose, with furry, fruit stalk under bending. Gas, slightly bitter taste.
[ ] bitter taste; Xin; cold
[ ] the lung meridian
[ ] functions of heat-clearing and detoxicating; blood stasis detumescence. The main sores; lung; traumatic injury pain; stab bleeding; exogenous cough
[ usage] oral Decoction: fresh goods,9-15g,15-30g; or leach liquor. External: amount, trace and apply.
[ ] the discussion
1" Guizhou folk prescription set" : for unknown furuncle swollen.
2" Quanzhou Materia Medica": Qingrejiedu, retreat, pain relief, for treatment of abscess scrofula poison, malignant sore, and various suppurative sore.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
To red
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Hó n Zì Ji
[ alias ] red dwarf
[ source ] Rosaceae lobular Ping Branch Cotoneaster acutifolius Cotoneaster horizontalis Decne. var. perpusillus Schneid., be used as medicine with the root.
[ ] Guizhou habitat distribution.
[ ] acid, astringent taste, cool.
[ ] and dehumidifying functions, hemostasis. Dysentery, hematemesis.
[ usage]0.5~ 1two.
[ ]" from the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
To the red root
[ source ] from the" Guizhou folk medicine"
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Hó n Zì Ji Gē n
[ ] Root of Ground Cotoneaster English name
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: for the Rosaceae plant root of Oba Hijihaiko.
Latin botanical mineral name: Cotoneaster horizontalis Decne. animal Var. Perpusilla Schneid.
Harvest and storage: annual recoverable.
[ ] the original form of lobular Ping Branch Cotoneaster acutifolius deciduous or semi-evergreen shrub high tiled, not more than 50cm. Branchlets cylindric, dark brown. Ye Husheng; petiole short, pilose; stipules subulate, caducous; leaf blade suborbicular or broadly wedge elliptic, small, long 6-8mm, apex acute, base cuneate, margin entire, glabrous above, the following are sparsely appressed pilose. Flower 1-2; calyx tube campanulate, inside glabrous; sepals triangular, apex acute, outside slightly pubescent; petals erect, obovate, apex obtuse, pink; stamens shorter than petals; styles free, shorter than stamens. Fruit is elliptic, long 5-6mm. Florescence 5-6 month. Month of fruit period 9-10.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in altitude 1500-2400m rock on the stony ground or hill.
Resource distribution: distribution of Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou, Shaanxi and other places.
[ ] acid, astringent taste; cool
[ ] to the liver, stomach meridian
[ ] clearing functions, dehumidification, hemostatic, acetanilide. The main dysentery, leucorrhea, hematemesis, dysmenorrhea
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,15-30g. External: fresh goods amount, trace and apply.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Peanut
[ source ]" Sichuan commonly used Chinese herbal medicine"
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Huā Shē n
[ alias ] turning red
[ source ] for the Polygalaceae plant pig intestine root. Spring, autumn mining root, dried standby.
[ ] the original morphology of perennial dwarf herbaceous, tall 6 ~20 cm. Roots fleshy, shaped like a pig intestine. Stems erect or oblique, lilac, pilose. Leaves alternate; elliptical or elliptic-obovate, margin entire, apex retuse, edge on both sides by eyelash, coat. Racemes, densely many flowers, axillary or extra-axillary; the flower is small, easy to fall; bracts 3, pale purple; calyx 5: petals 3, and the lower part of the stamens slightly connate; stamens 8, connate slightly to one side at the lower part of the cracking; ovarian 2 rooms. Capsule flat, strigose. Seed hair, caruncle with 2ovate appendage. Florescence 8 ~ September. Fruit9~ November.
[ ] was born in the hillside woodland habitat distribution under short grass. Distribution of Sichuan.
[ ] taste Gan, wen.
[ ] functions of the heart to calm mind, expectorant. Treatment of anemia palpitation, insomnia and dreaminess, cough sputum less.
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,2~ 3money; or leach liquor.
[ ]" * dictionary" excerpt
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Rehmannia glutinosa
Overview: This product is Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch. Scrophulariaceae digitalis fresh or dried root tuber. The drug is collected in autumn, removed the reed head, fibrous roots and mud, fresh rehmannia glutinosa; or will slowly baked to about80% dry. The former Xi said the" fresh rehmannia root", the latter said Xi" of Rehmannia glutinosa".
Alias: Jiuhu flowers, mountains of tobacco, mountain cabbage.
Category: clearing heat and cooling blood and drug resistance
The character and taste tropism: fresh rehmannia root: sweet, bitter, cold. The heart, liver, kidney. Radix rehmanniae: sweet, cold. The heart, liver, kidney.
Action and indication:
Fresh rehmannia root: heat fluid, blood, bleeding. For the fever of Yin, dark red tongue polydipsia, a rash of spots, hematemesis, epistaxis, sore throat.
Radix rehmanniae: clearing away heat and cooling blood, nourishing Yin, fluid. For the fever tongue Jiang polydipsia, Yin heat, deficiency to heat, diabetes with heat, hematemesis, epistaxis, a rash of spots.
Usage and dosage:12 ~ 30g in fresh rehmannia root. Radix rehmanniae 9~ 15g.
Storage: fresh rehmannia root buried in sand, antifreeze; rehmannia glutinosa is ventilated and dry place, mildew, moth.
Clinical application of:
The 1 guide red powder (" pediatric medicine straight knack" ) attending heart meridian syndrome. Radix rehmanniae Akebia6G,6G, raw licorice root shoot6g. Medicine for end, every take 9g, water lamp, Iritake Ba and fry until five, after the food clothes. In the yellow heart kidney, cool and moist, nourishing yin and clearing heat, for his.
2stomach clearing powder (" Lan cache room" ) attending the gastropyretic toothache. Rehmannia root of Angelica6G,6G9g6G, tree peony bark, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 9g. Medicine for end, for clothing, water lights half, fry until seven, I put the clothes to cold. Fang to nourish yin.
3 Angelica six Decoction (" Lan cache room" ) attending hyperactivity of fire due to yin deficiency night sweats. Angelica, radix rehmanniae, Radix Scutellariae, Cortex Phellodendri, Coptis chinensis, Radix Rehmanniae Radix6G,12g. Medicine for the thick end, every take 15g, water two, fry a, food clothing, pediatric half dress. Method of angelica, born, cultivated land into the liver and kidney and nourishing yin and blood, yin and blood filling water system, fire, as the party was medicine.
Cucumber
[ source ] from the" Guizhou folk prescription set"
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Huá n Gu.
English name [ ] Purpleflower Violet
[ alias ] Shenqi grass, cucumber incense, Viola inconspicua.
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: Violaceae plants Viola grypoceras entire grass.
Latin plant animal name: Viola grypoceras A. Gray mineral
Harvest and storage: summer and autumn harvest, clean, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of perennial herb. With the developed root system. Roots stout, vertical, brown; stems several, florescence5-20cm, fruit is high up to 30cm, erect or obliquely students. Basal leaf blade cordate broadly cordate, long 1-4cm, wide 1-3cm, apex seal or slightly pointed, base bent missing narrowly, margin obtusely serrate, both surfaces densely brown glandular dots; cauline leaves triangular-ovate or ovate-cordate narrow, long 1-6cm; basal petioles up to 8cm, cauline leaf petiole short; stipules brown color, narrowly lanceolate, apex acuminate, margin fimbriate long tooth. Flowers pale purple, no fragrance; pedicels from stem base or Gorbachev leaf axil extraction, long 6-11cm, far beyond the leaves; sepals 5, lanceolate, by brown glandular dots, basal auricles end truncate, with shallow tooth; petals 5, narrowly, brown glandular dots long 6-7mm, distance, usually bend down; ovary glabrous, stigmas beaked end bent into a short beak, with wider stigma hole. Capsule ellipsoid, ca.1cm, densely brown glandular punctate, apex mucronate. Florescence 4-5 month, month of fruit period 6-8.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in water grass or under forest wetland.
Resource distribution: distribution in North China, East China, South China, southwest around.
[ character ] characters Kam much shrinkage %. Moist was launched, with elongated root, higher plant, its leaves cauline leaves smaller, larger, three solutions like cordate, base of petiole stipule are lanceolate. Flowers by the cauline leaf axil or base out of this color, light brown. Gas, slightly bitter taste.
[ ] taste slightly bitter cold; cool
[ ] functions of heat-clearing and detoxicating; Sanyu Xiaozhong; cooling blood to stop bleeding. The main sore carbuncle sore throat; breast cancer; radical with conjunctivitis; stab bleeding; injuries; blood; stab bleeding; snake bites
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,9-15g. External: amount, trace and apply.
[ ] the discussion
1" Guizhou folk prescription set:" Xiao sores furunculosis, treatment of impetigo, innominate toxic swelling, and can stop bleeding wounds. 2" Guizhou folk medicine: treatment of swelling and sore".
3" Guizhou herbal medicine": Qingrejiedu, hemostatic, removing blood stasis, detumescence.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Earth yellow
[ ] after this draft.""
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Huá n Hu.
[ alias ] honeypot (" plant is in" )
[ source ] for Scrophulariaceae digitalis bud.
[ indications ]
Treatment of diabetes, kidney empty lumbago.
①" after this draft": for end use, work with rehmannia.
The" schema": cure kidney, lumbar pain, to end confusion" liquor service, day three.
[ ] a party
①governance Xiaoke; rehmannia dried flowers, ramming, is at the end, each with two net Amoy, porridge cooked, Hou, in the end three money dagger, stir, a cook to boiling, any food. (" saint." yellow flower porridge )
The treatment of wind-heat against falling eyes : liver a, black bean ( aeration stem ), hops ( aeration stem ), yellow ( exposure to dry ) one or two. A medicine in addition to liver, ramming Shiloh into powder, and liver, griddle, with water two HOH, slowly fry, sometimes with fat, like a crisp film, this is medicated moxibustion on grazing as, as, with porcelain alloy, copper, each with chopsticks and such as millet, point canthus, day three or four degrees. (" Holy Benevolent Prescriptions" )
[ ]" * dictionary" excerpt
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Digitalis.
[ ]."" Chinese herbal medicine in Yunnan
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Huá n Liá n
[ alias ] false Melia azedarach, short bald, Millennium dwarf (" history of Chinese medicine in Guangxi" ), chicken powder, Ronaldinho umbrella (" Guangxi drug-sik list" ), white dwarf Tuo Tuo, seven horses, gold powder, rock, soil Huanglian (" Chinese herbal medicines in Yunnan" ), the land of Coptis chinensis, holly, iron Simao goldthread (" Chinese herbal medicines in Wenshan" ), the dwarf Tuo (" Yunnan selected medicinal plants of Simao" ), and black ( Dai name ).
[ source ] as Meliaceae in Yunnan and Guizhou to whole plant of Coptis chinensis. Annual recoverable.
[ ] the original morphology of dwarf shrubs, about 20 cm high. Stems erect, few branched. Odd pinnate, alternate, total shaft connecting handle, grow 5 ~7 centimeters; flocculus 5 ~7, terminal leaflets petiolate, lanceolate, or oblong lanceolate, long 3- 7centimeters, wide 1.5~ 3cm, apex acuminate, margin coarsely serrate; lateral leaflets sessile, base part of a pair of minimum, pour egg form or suborbicular, grow 0.5 ~1 centimeters, wide margin. Cymes axillary; bracts triangular, be short; pedicel short, having fleshy short spines; calyx campanulate,5 crack greatly, lanceolate, ca. 2 mm; corolla white,2 cm long, inside by sparsely villous,5 lobed, lobes ovate, apex mucronate, purplish red; stamens the filament tube top lacerate; ovary superior, room 5, pilose, stigmas capitate. Capsules depressed globose, with 5obtuse ribbed, pubescent. Base with persistent calyx; seed flat. Florescence 5 ~ September. Fruit6~ October.
[ ] in the valley forest habitat distribution. The distribution of Guizhou, Yunnan, Guangxi and other places.
Taste [ ]
Bitter. Cool, toxic.
1."" Chinese herbal medicine in Wenshan: bitter, cold.
②" selected medicinal plants of Yunnan": root: bitter, flat, a small drug.
[ indications ]
Clearing away heat and toxic material, promoting qi and activating blood. Cold fever, malaria, pneumonia, cough, vomiting, stomach pain, rheumatism, traumatic injury.
①" history of Chinese medicine in Guangxi:" leaf: bruises, bone. Treatment of traumatic fracture.
The" Guangxi drug-sik directory": blood, after treating a disease frail, rheumatic pain, traumatic injury, cough, asthma, pneumonia, hematemesis.
" Yunnan": the Chinese herbal medicine preparation, activating blood and removing stasis, cut malaria.
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,0.5~ 2money; or leach liquor. External: trace and apply.
[ note ]" Chinese herbal medicines in Yunnan" : the product has small toxic, the amount should not be much.
[ ] a party
①stomachache: white dwarf Tuo Tuo five points. Water decoction. (" Chinese medicinal herbs of Yunnan." )
The treatment of flatulence abdominal pain, falciparum malaria: white dwarf Tuo Tuo root five, grass was introduced, decoct with water. (" Chinese medicinal herbs of Yunnan." )
③for cold, high fever, stomach pain, rheumatoid joint pain: the short, two to three money. Water decoction. (" Yunnan selected medicinal plants of Simao" )
[ ]" * dictionary" excerpt
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Huang.
[ ] Tao Hongjing.
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Huá n Shí
[ source ] for Scrophulariaceae digitalis seeds.
[ ]" after this draft" functions: dry ramming end, water service inch dagger, three uniforms, work and rehmannia root etc..
[ ]" * dictionary" excerpt
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Digitalis leaf
[ ]" the source of dietary Chinese medicine"
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Huá n Yè
[ source ] for Scrophulariaceae digitalis leaves.
[ ] functions of application for boils, hand, tinea pedis.
[ usage] external: Daozhi coated or rubbing.
[ attach ] application for boils like buccal side: digitalis leaves Daolan, coated, salt soup before washing. (" gold" )
[ ]" * Dictionary of excerpts
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Ground pulp
[ source ]" materia medica by variorum"
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Jiā n
[ alias ] soil slurry ( Tao Hongjing ), and water (" would be about the medical mirror" ).
[ ] the yellow land preparation method of digging bucket, a depth of about two feet is made, irrigation, mixing, as its precipitation, taking supernatant is above, ground water.
Taste [ ]
Gan, cold.
①separate records:" cold".
The" Hua Zi": non-toxic materia.
The" Essentials" tastes: sweet, flat cold, non-toxic.
[ ] to the" new" materia medica: into the liver, lung by two.
[ indications ]
Clearing heat, detoxification, and in. Treatment of polydipsia due to improper diet department, vomiting, abdomen distending pain, diarrhea, food poisoning.
①" materia medica by variorum" : the governance of various bacterial toxin.
II."" don't record: main solution poisoning boring,
The" schema": all fish vegetable drug solution the bacterium, to treat cholera and died in the Ye, drinking a litre.
The Chinese materia medica preparation to" cure": Xie Li hot red and white, intra-abdominal heat cramps and insect trilobata into abdominal.
[ usage] oral administration: boil drinking water; or the generation of decocting medicinal herbs.
[ ] a party
①cure thirst heart stuffy: suit to paste a. (" Holy Benevolent Prescriptions" )
The treatment of dry cholera, not spit adverse, pain to death: pulp three, five lamps, clothing. China rice. (" gold" )
The treatment of yellow Changyu poison, feed the fish, make Schizonepeta, Greek: suit to slurry solution. (" near Lake set short" )
④cure eat raw meat poisoning: digging three feet deep, borrow three liters, five liters of water to five boiling, frying, Kiyoshino, ( take ) a litre. (" Mei Division set prescription" )
The rule of taro virus: soil slurry drink. (" near Lake set short" )
The Sichuan pepper closed are toxic, eating, halberd person cut throat, beriberi, or spit of foam, body arthralgia cold, acute and Governance: the ground pulp. (" synopsis of the Golden Chamber" )
The treatment of medication before agent stuffy chaos: pulp drink. (" rear elbow" )
[ ]" * dictionary" excerpt
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
2012年6月6日星期三
Cure kidney, lumbar pain, traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions?
Below I introduce some Chinese herbal medicine, can try
[ ] after this draft.""
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Huá n Hu.
[ alias ] honeypot (" plant is in" )
[ source ] for Scrophulariaceae digitalis bud.
[ indications ]
Treatment of diabetes, kidney empty lumbago.
①" after this draft": for end use, work with rehmannia.
The" schema": cure kidney, lumbar pain, to end confusion" liquor service, day three.
[ ] a party
①governance Xiaoke; rehmannia dried flowers, ramming, is at the end, each with two net Amoy, porridge cooked, Hou, in the end three money dagger, stir, a cook to boiling, any food. (" saint." yellow flower porridge )
The treatment of wind-heat against falling eyes : liver a, black bean ( aeration stem ), hops ( aeration stem ), yellow ( exposure to dry ) one or two. A medicine in addition to liver, ramming Shiloh into powder, and liver, griddle, with water two HOH, slowly fry, sometimes with fat, like a crisp film, this is medicated moxibustion on grazing as, as, with porcelain alloy, copper, each with chopsticks and such as millet, point canthus, day three or four degrees. (" Holy Benevolent Prescriptions" )
[ ]" * dictionary" excerpt
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Therapy of clearing away heat and toxic material, promoting qi and activating blood. Cold fever, malaria, pneumonia, cough, vomiting, stomach pain, rheumatism, injuries from falls, that traditional Chinese medicine is better?
[ ]."" Chinese herbal medicine in Yunnan
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Huá n Liá n
[ alias ] false Melia azedarach, short bald, Millennium dwarf (" history of Chinese medicine in Guangxi" ), chicken powder, Ronaldinho umbrella (" Guangxi drug-sik list" ), white dwarf Tuo Tuo, seven horses, gold powder, rock, soil Huanglian (" Chinese herbal medicines in Yunnan" ), the land of Coptis chinensis, holly, iron Simao goldthread (" Chinese herbal medicines in Wenshan" ), the dwarf Tuo (" Yunnan selected medicinal plants of Simao" ), and black ( Dai name ).
[ source ] as Meliaceae in Yunnan and Guizhou to whole plant of Coptis chinensis. Annual recoverable.
[ ] the original morphology of dwarf shrubs, about 20 cm high. Stems erect, few branched. Odd pinnate, alternate, total shaft connecting handle, grow 5 ~7 centimeters; flocculus 5 ~7, terminal leaflets petiolate, lanceolate, or oblong lanceolate, long 3- 7centimeters, wide 1.5~ 3cm, apex acuminate, margin coarsely serrate; lateral leaflets sessile, base part of a pair of minimum, pour egg form or suborbicular, grow 0.5 ~1 centimeters, wide margin. Cymes axillary; bracts triangular, be short; pedicel short, having fleshy short spines; calyx campanulate,5 crack greatly, lanceolate, ca. 2 mm; corolla white,2 cm long, inside by sparsely villous,5 lobed, lobes ovate, apex mucronate, purplish red; stamens the filament tube top lacerate; ovary superior, room 5, pilose, stigmas capitate. Capsules depressed globose, with 5obtuse ribbed, pubescent. Base with persistent calyx; seed flat. Florescence 5 ~ September. Fruit6~ October.
[ ] in the valley forest habitat distribution. The distribution of Guizhou, Yunnan, Guangxi and other places.
Taste [ ]
Bitter. Cool, toxic.
1."" Chinese herbal medicine in Wenshan: bitter, cold.
②" selected medicinal plants of Yunnan": root: bitter, flat, a small drug.
[ indications ]
Clearing away heat and toxic material, promoting qi and activating blood. Cold fever, malaria, pneumonia, cough, vomiting, stomach pain, rheumatism, traumatic injury.
①" history of Chinese medicine in Guangxi:" leaf: bruises, bone. Treatment of traumatic fracture.
The" Guangxi drug-sik directory": blood, after treating a disease frail, rheumatic pain, traumatic injury, cough, asthma, pneumonia, hematemesis.
" Yunnan": the Chinese herbal medicine preparation, activating blood and removing stasis, cut malaria.
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,0.5~ 2money; or leach liquor. External: trace and apply.
[ note ]" Chinese herbal medicines in Yunnan" : the product has small toxic, the amount should not be much.
[ ] a party
①stomachache: white dwarf Tuo Tuo five points. Water decoction. (" Chinese medicinal herbs of Yunnan." )
The treatment of flatulence abdominal pain, falciparum malaria: white dwarf Tuo Tuo root five, grass was introduced, decoct with water. (" Chinese medicinal herbs of Yunnan." )
③for cold, high fever, stomach pain, rheumatoid joint pain: the short, two to three money. Water decoction. (" Yunnan selected medicinal plants of Simao" )
[ ]" * dictionary" excerpt
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Application for boils, hand, foot, how to do?
Below I introduce some Chinese herbal medicine, can try." [ ]" herbal food medicine
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Huá n Yè
[ source ] for Scrophulariaceae digitalis leaves.
[ ] functions of application for boils, hand, tinea pedis.
[ usage] external: Daozhi coated or rubbing.
[ attach ] application for boils like buccal side: digitalis leaves Daolan, coated, salt soup before washing. (" gold" )
[ ]" * dictionary" excerpt
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Heat clearing and detoxicating; primary polydipsia had heatstroke; vomiting; abdomen distending pain; Cholera dysentery; food, drug poisoning, how to do?
Below I introduce some Chinese herbal medicine, can try
Ground pulp
[ ].
1from the" materia medica by Tao Hongjing: variorum"2Maple bacteria eat a laugh more than, but drink soil slurry can be bad.
The3" on": fried stroke coma medicinal water, take down the vast Yin also save.
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Jiā n
[ English ] water into a deep a Pour loess-pit, stir the water, with a stick, use the clear liquid wait for sedimented.
[ alias ] soil slurry, ground water
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: new dig loess water mixing or decocting Cheng from the supernatant.
Latin animal mineral name: Loess
[ ] the original morphology for Quaternary Continental clayey silt sediment deposit. A sallow, rich in calcium and calcium nodules, a loose or semi solid lumps. Water disintegration after adding water to stir the synthesis of suspension. The mineral components according to particle size is divided into sand, silt and clay, level three. Naked eye visible particles of sand and the naked eye to distinguish particles of silt (0.025-0.0039mm in size) grade minerals are quartz, feldspar and mica ( in the slurry in the bottom and not enter the slurry water ). The microscope can distinguish particles of clay minerals kaolinite can have, hydromica, illite, kaolinite, montmorillonite water business; to slurry can be suspended with the clay mineral. Loess, filling in the pore cementation sand, silt and clay mineral material is hidden crystal or amorphous silica ( SiO2) three ( Al2O3) two aluminum oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide ( CaO ) ( MgO ) and iron oxide ( FeO ) compound and calcium carbonate ( CaCO3), calcium sulphate ( CaSO4), and plasma soluble salt in composition mainly from these cements or pore filling. Clay minerals, can be to provide some soluble components in plasma, can also be in the settlement, take another adsorption pulp water soluble component.
[ ] habitat distribution of loess is widely distributed in northwest, North China and northeast South; other regions or with the soil of its mineral composition is similar, but different cements, soluble components in the loess.
[ character ] trait identification of this product is liquid. Canary yellow. Micro soil water, tasteless.
[ ] the yellow land for processing digging bucket, a depth of about two feet is made, irrigation, mixing, as its precipitation, taking supernatant is above, ground water.
[ ] taste Gan; cold; no
[ ] liver lung meridian;
[ ] functions of clearing away heat and toxic material; and in. Primary polydipsia had heatstroke; vomiting; abdomen distending pain; Cholera dysentery; food, drug poisoning
[ usage] oral administration: boil drinking water; or the generation of decocting medicinal herbs.
[ ] the discussion
1" materia medica by variorum" : the governance of various bacterial toxin.
2" do not recorded": the main solution of poisoning from.
3" schema": all fish vegetable drug solution the bacterium, to treat cholera and died in the Ye, drinking a litre.
4" Chinese materia medica preparation to cure": Xie Li hot red and white, intra-abdominal heat cramps and insect trilobata into abdominal.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]" Chinese Dictionary"
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/
Throat swelling and pain, treatment of cold stomach pain, dyspepsia, diarrhea, skin itch, how to do?
Below I introduce some Chinese herbal medicine, can try
[ ]" Jia You Ben".
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Jiā o
[ alias ] to pepper (" sea side" ), thyme (" botany dictionary" ), mountain pepper (" Chinese medicine planting field guide" ), pepper (" economic plants of Liaoning" ).
[ ] as a source of Labiatae plants thyme herb. 6- July harvest, use fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of small shrubby perennial herb. Stems prostrate, rooting around, much branched, lower lignification, reddish brown, branches straight, tall 3 ~15 centimeters, with strong aroma. Leaves opposite; small, long oval or ovate,15 mm long,7 mm wide, margin entire, blunt, base setose, with a short handle. Flowers small, purple red, cluster set branch end, forming wheel umbrella spikes of flowers: calyx green, calyx tube campanulate, apex5 crack, throat hairy; corolla2-lipped, lower lip cleft in 3; stamens 4,2.1. Nutlets oblong, located at the bottom of persistent calyx. Florescence 6 ~ July.
[ ] growth in dry mountain habitat distribution of sandy land. Distribution of Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Shaanxi, northeast and other places.
[ ] with the chemical composition of baicalein glucoside, water reseda -7- glucoside, apigenin flavone constituents in the volatile oil and so on,0.8 ~ 1.33%. volatile oil containing carvacrol53%, p-cymene17%,γ- terpinen8%,α- terpineol5%, ginger ene 4%, borneol etc.. It is Hanxiong acid, tannin, resin, resin, fatty oil, thymol.
[ ]" Jia You taste of Materia Medica": pungent, temperature, a small drug.
[ indications ]
Warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, wind and relieving pain. Treatment of vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and eat few ruffian expansion, cold cough, throat swelling, toothache, pain, skin pruritus.
①" Materia Medica": Jia You main shower Ye gall.
The Chinese medicine of" planting": as the antispasmodic, carminative, strong agent. Attending a spasmodic cough, whooping cough, throat inflammation, swelling and pain.
The Xinjiang Handbook of Chinese herbal medicine":" wind, phlegm cough, cold.
The" Chinese herbal medicine in Shaanxi:" warm and cold, Jianpi Xiaoshi, Qufeng pain. Treatment of cold stomach pain, abdominal distention, dyspepsia, back pain, toothache.
The" Shan Ganning green herbs selected": Qingshu antipyretic, and stomach vomiting.
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,3~ 4money; at the end of the inquiry or leach liquor. External: grind end Caesar or washed fried.
[ ] a party
①cold, pertussis pepper a money, decoct with water. (" Ningxia Handbook of Chinese herbal medicine" )
The prevention of heat, cold water when the tea: pepper. (" Shan Ganning green herbs selected" )
The treatment of whooping cough, throat swelling and pain: pepper, three needles, each module plantain. Water decoction. (" Shan Ganning green herbs selected" )
The treatment of cold stomach pain, dyspepsia: pepper money. Water decoction. (" Chinese medicinal herbs of Shaanxi." )
The treatment of dyspepsia, diarrhea: Pepper five money, one or two talc, licorice two money, malt four money. Water decoction. (" Shan Ganning green herbs selected" )
The treatment of trauma and pain: the law of one to two two. Liquor catty, soak twenty-four hours, take two to three Jiuzhong, two times a day. (" Chinese medicinal herbs of Shaanxi." )
The treatment of abnormal menstruation: Pepper five money, white dragon cubeba vegetables one or two. Once daily dosing, fried two times. ( Inner Mongolia" Chinese herbal medical therapy sources." )
In treatment of chronic eczema, itching skin: Pepper five money, dandelion one or two. Water simmer in water washing. (" the rather herbal selected" )
Have toothache: ground pepper, Chuanxiong Qiong sharp divisions, for end, rub the. (" the name" )
The clinical application of [ ]
The treatment of arthritis
Will be made per ml injection thyme, equivalent to the original3grams, line of acupoint injection. Points: upper extremity was shut, shoulder three needles, Quchi; lower extremity and Xuanzhong, Zusanli, Kunlun, Yanglingquan, Bear Hill, the wind city, jump rings, blood; back, take point Feishu, to the sun, Shenshu, kidney ridge, eight liao. The above points used alternately, each from 2to 3,1 daily injections, each acupoint injection0.5~ 1ml,10 days for a course. Treatment of28 cases of arthritis, effective in 24 cases;20 cases of rheumatoid arthritis, effective in 16 cases. Among them there were 3 cases and 4 cases of symptoms, joint swelling disappeared completely, joint activities gradually recovered. Injection often have local pain, muscle fullness place points less pain. During treatment found no other abnormal response.
The treatment of Kashin-Beck disease
Land Peperomia made 100% injection, intramuscular injection, daily 1 times, each time1~ 2ml,10~ 15 times as one course. Observation of 533cases, the cure ( symptoms, joint activities with ease salty improved significantly, labour force restoration or a large part of recovery ) in 317 cases, cure and improvement ( perceived symptom relief, joint function improvement, labor partially restored ) in 214 cases,2 cases are invalid. After 10~ 45days maximum effective treatment, accounted for 66.8%;45 days later the efficacy of slow. Cured cases mean stay of 40.39 days. Long-term efficacy remains to be seen.
The treatment of acute gastroenteritis
And pepper ( wild thyme ) dry goods 3~ 4money (fresh goods5~ 7money ), boiling water soak 10minutes after the decoction. If vomiting, with foci of subsoil3 money. Observation of 48cases including 23 cases with, acupuncture, Neiguan, napkins, Wan Dazhui acupuncture, results are rapid control of symptoms. Usually taking15 minutes vomiting stopped;10~ 30 minutes the pain relief or disappeared, the slowest1hours of relief. Treatment did not appear in severe dehydration, coma and other disorders; has appeared in 2 cases without dehydration rehydration, treatment within 24 hours after physical recovery;1 comatose patients, and among thorns, Baihui acupuncture, within 24 hours of symptoms also basic relief.
The treatment of chronic pain
With the ground pepper ( wild thyme tea drink ) $3,2 times a day, and even served7 days for a course of treatment, often need to adhere to the 2to 3 courses of treatment was effective. A total of 26 cases treated, results 9 cases were cured,13 cases improved,3case of interruption of treatment,1 cases of severe heartburn, pantothenic acid, fasting stomach is invalid.
Wild thyme small drug, dosage of normal with no adverse reactions, if more than 2two, can appear giddy, bulging eyes, blood pressure slightly higher reaction.
[ note ]
Both plants are the same as for medicinal wild thyme. Its characteristics are: stem sparsely pilose inverted roll. Leaves elliptic to oblong-lanceolate, length 5~ 10mm, width 3 ~5 mm. Flowers small, purple; sepal margins and larynx with white hairs; corolla longer than calyx. Nutlets ca. 1 mm.
Within a generation, distribution of ancient Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and other places.
[ ]" * dictionary" excerpt
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