Diao Zhumei

[ source ] from the" Fujian folk medicine"
[ ] Pinyin name Dià o Zh úMé I
[ ] Herb of Wanderingjew Zwebrina English name
[ alias ] zebrina pendula, golden spoon, leucorrhea grass, hanging bamboo dish, dorsal Taurus, Teucrium viscidum, chicken of tongue yellow, red tongue, red grass bamboo grass, flowers and leaves of bamboo dish, two dozen undead, hundred poisonous powder, water grass, grass, hair, flowers and leaves of bamboo grass false caddis red bamboo, mussel, duck tongue red, red dayflower, hundred books grass, butterfly flower, grass, grass silver eye eye
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: as the Commelinaceae plant zebrina entire grass.
Latin botanical mineral name: Zebrina pendula Schnizl.[Cyanotis animal zebrina Nees; C.vittata Linl.]
Harvest and storage: collected all the year round, with clean, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of zebrina, perennial herb. Ca.1m. Stems slightly effeminate, and fleshy, branching, loosely or drape. Ye Husheng, sessile; leaf blade elliptic, elliptic-ovate to oblong, long 3-7cm, wide 1.5-3cm, apex acute to acuminate or slightly obtuse, base sheathlike amplexicaul, the mouth of the sheath or sometimes all Ye Qiaojun was sparsely hairy, purple green above and miscellaneous to silvery white, middle and edge with purple stripes, the purple, usually glabrous, margin entire. Flower poly was born in 1to unequal large terminal leaflike bracts; calyx with synthetic1 tubular, ca.6mm,3 crack, pale; petals with synthetic1tube, white, ca.1cm, lobes 3, rose, purple, ca.3mm; stamens 6, inserted on corolla tube throat, filaments are purple blue long cell hair; ovarian 3 rooms, style filiform, stigma capitate,3circular crack. Fruit a capsule. Florescence 6-8 month.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in the side of the mountain, the edge of the village and a ditch and a damp down on the roadside.
Resource distribution: located in Fujian, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi and other places. A native of Mexico.
[ ] the biological characteristics cultivation likes the warm and humid climate, shade tolerance, not cold-resistant. Should choose fecund and loose, well-drained loam or sandy loam cultivation. Cultivation techniques with ramets propagation method. Spring, dig out the division, according to the spacing18cm× 10cm open hole planting, watering seedlings. Field management after transplanting regular watering insulation, periodic weeding ripping, annual topdressing2-3.
[ ] the chemical composition separation of grass toβ - sitosterol (β -sitosterol ),3 β,5 α,6 β- three hydroxy stigmast alkyl (3 β,5 α,6 β -trihydroxyl stigmastane ) ( succinic acid ), succinate, and leaves with4acetyl anthocyanins, zebrina hormone ( zebrinin ) and single to coffee acyl zebrina hormone (monodecaffeylzebrinin ) etc..
[ ] the pharmacological effect
1excitability of smooth muscle function: the leaves and stems of Decoction and extract ( plus alcohol precipitation method. ) on isolated guinea pig ileum have excitatory effects, on isolated rat uterus, isolated rabbit heart and duodenum were no obvious effects in anesthetized dogs, intravenous injection of 0.1g ( crude drug) /kg does not affect blood pressure.
2vasodilatory effects: water extract in rat hindlimb perfusion test in.
3: toxicity of intraperitoneal injection of mouse1g (herb decoction ) / only,24 hours2all the deaths, but there was no water extract.
[ ] taste Gan; cold; pale
[ ] to the bladder; lung; large intestine meridian
[ ] functions of clearing heat and removing dampness; cooling blood detoxification. The Lord is not swollen; urination; gonorrhea; diarrhea; belt; hemoptysis; swollen red eyes; sore throat; sore carbuncle swollen poison; burns; snake bites
[ usage] oral Decoction: fresh goods,15-30g,60-90g; or ramming juice. External: amount, trace and apply.
[ note ] pregnant woman forbids.
[ ] the discussion
1" Fujian folk medicine": antipyretic, nourishing Yin, hemostatic, therapeutic band.
2" Nanning City drug records" : external disinfection carbuncle.
The 3" Chinese herbal medicine in Guangxi:" heat-clearing and detoxifying, treatment of hemoptysis, leucorrhea, chronic dysentery.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/