2012年6月7日星期四

Bile



[ source ] from the" Shennong" by the" compendium of Materia Medica": bile, this has everywhere, in the ground or wall stone, cover, such as Tingchang beetle. Insight into it, like a beetle. Green green coriander, cantharides macular color, Tingchang dark reddish head, black bile Akao, color is different, also similar work.
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Dǎ n
[ ] all-grass of Canton sonerila English name
[ alias ] Yuan green, du Dragon, rainbow snake, green, green, green left loggerhead
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: Meloidae animal bile and bile of the long efficiency.
Latin botanical mineral name: 1.Meloe coarctatus Motschulsky2.Meloe animal violcews Linnaeus
Harvest and storage: summer, autumn capture, scald died, dried or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of1bile, body length18-23mm. All black with blue, purple, and shiny. Head, eye round, dark brown. Antennal blue. Pronotum narrow, cylindrical. Coleoptera, soft, end tapering wings, wing multiple longitudinal wrinkles, the winged Black Purple, has finely carved point. Abdominal mass above the wing2 ministers to bile, body length18-30mm. The main feature is the elytra is short, black, a large carved point. Most of the exposed abdomen. Limb dark, dense hair.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment:1adults often perching on the grass2often live in the edge of the field, the roadside grass and forest edge.
Resource distribution:1in the country he have his cloth.
In 2 he distributed in Northeast china.
[ character ]
Character identification (1) bile, individual small, grow 18-22mm. The appearance of dark blue, male antenna enlargement of the central, on short, abdominal most exposed wing, abdomen shrivelled, foot and antennae often has defects, soft and crisp. Gas micro smell, taste slightly spicy, toxic.
(2) long bile, individual large, long 18-30mm, male antenna central not inflated, short elytra, leaf shape, and other similar to bile.
[ ] physicochemical identification identification, take the powder of about 0.15honing trace sublimation, slide show oily substance, slightly cold, precipitation sublimate, microscopic examination shows colorless rod-shaped crystals. Sublimate with petroleum ether wash 2-3 times, adding sulfuric acid ( relative density 1.77)2-3 drops, tepid, dissolved into the test tube, and then continue to use low heat to bubble, immediately from the fire, dropping to two amino benzaldehyde sulfuric acid solution1 drops, solution that was cherry red or purple red.
Processing [ ]
With 1meters to fry, to rice yellow for the degree, remove, remove to meters, wing, foot.
2" thunder gun sunburning theory": land of bile, copper knife for dust, fine grind, with heavy silk roller sieve, more than 1000with research.
[ ] taste spicy; sexual tepid; toxic
[ ] the lung meridian
[ ] rose virus functions; Zhuyu Xiaozheng. The main scrofula; malignant sore; nasal polyps; cirrhosis of liver mass
[ usage]: the amount of external, grinds end apply paste, foaming wine or cooking tucha. Oral: into the pill, powder,0.3-0.6g, or1-2.
[ note ] oral administration should be carefully, the weak and the pregnant woman forbids.
[ ] the discussion
1" the classics": the main cold heat, rat flaccidity, malignant sore dead muscle, broken due, abortion.
2" do not recorded": Phagedena evil in the meat, nasal polyps, Sanjie air stone shower, son, take a knife, i.e..
3" resistance" to declare a scrofulous: the root from the came out, also spit; treatment of nasal WENG.
4" schema": treating hernia product pain, work with cantharidin.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/


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