2012年6月7日星期四

Ground walnut



[ source ] from the" Guizhou folk prescription set"
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Hé T o
[ ] Herb of Hairyfruit Violet English name
[ alias ] pecan, arrow grass, silver spoon, spoon dishes, white leaf incised Corydalis herb, Pimenta, gravid grass.
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: Violaceae plants hairy fruit. The whole grass.
Latin botanical name: Viola collina Bess. animal fossil
Harvest and storage: summer, autumn harvest wash between, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of hairless perennial herb Viola, flowering fruiting high 4-9cm, high up to 20cm. Roots thick and fleshy, with nodules, yellow-brown, vertical or inclined; root number, light brown. Ye Jun basal, a rosette; petiole narrowly winged, hairy; stipules membranous, lanceolate, margin sparsely fimbriate fine tooth; leaf blade broadly ovate or suborbicular,1-3.5cm long,1-3cm wide, margin with shallow indention, fruit leaves increased significantly, up to 8cm long, wide up to 6cm, base cordate, densely white pubescent on both sides. Flowers pale purple, with long stalks; calyx5, oblong lanceolate or narrowly oblong, apex rounded or obtuse, hairy, base the Ministry has short and blunt appendages. Capsule globose, densely white villous, mature fruiting pedicels usually curved downward, so that the fruit is close to the ground. Flower, month of fruit period 5-8.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in forests or thickets, forest green, grassy slopes, valleys and roadside relatively sheltered places.
Resource distribution: distribution in the northeast, North China and Shaanxi, Ningxia, Gansu, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Henan, Sichuan, Guizhou etc..
[ character ] trait distinguishing multiple collapse into a group, dark green or dry green. Rhizome long taproot, conical. The whole plant is hairy, basal leaves, wet after flattening, leaves are cordate or suborbicular, apex obtuse or rounded, base slightly cordate, margin shallowly serrate. Flower basal, petiolate, pale brown purple, zygomorphic. Capsule globose, with furry, fruit stalk under bending. Gas, slightly bitter taste.
[ ] bitter taste; Xin; cold
[ ] the lung meridian
[ ] functions of heat-clearing and detoxicating; blood stasis detumescence. The main sores; lung; traumatic injury pain; stab bleeding; exogenous cough
[ usage] oral Decoction: fresh goods,9-15g,15-30g; or leach liquor. External: amount, trace and apply.
[ ] the discussion
1" Guizhou folk prescription set" : for unknown furuncle swollen.
2" Quanzhou Materia Medica": Qingrejiedu, retreat, pain relief, for treatment of abscess scrofula poison, malignant sore, and various suppurative sore.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]


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