White grass

Pinyin name ] [ Dì Bá I Cǎ o
[ ] all-grass of Climbing Violet English name
[ alias ] seven lotus, heliotrope, grass, Chinese cabbage, chickens are sticky, young grass grass, white cucumber cucumber, cucumber, dog grass, fine grass, Momo To, wild cabbage, cucumber incense, cold poisonous weeds, creeping V pansy, cucumber incense, pus, Chinese cabbage, sweet grass, silver teaspoons of trichosanthes, stone dish, snow, simultaneously pull, teaspoon yellow green
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: dicotyledonous plants for medicine Violaceae plants creeping V - the whole plant.
Latin botanical name: Viola diffusa Ging. animal fossil
Harvest and storage: summer, fall to dig up all the grass, washing, removing impurities, use fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of annuals. All strains were brown or white villous, or nearly glabrous, flowering out of the ground stolons. Creeping apex rosulate leaves, usually producing adventitious roots. Rhizome short, with a number of white roots and fibrous roots. Basal leaves numerous, cespitose arranged in a rosette pattern, or stolons alternate; petiole 2-4.5cm, with obvious fin; stipules linear-lanceolate,2/3 distinct, margin with long tooth; leaf blade ovate or egg shape is long elliptic, long 1.5-3.5cm, wide 1-2cm, apex obtuse or slightly pointed, base cuneate to truncate, two scattered white pilose, margin obtusely and ciliate. Flowers small, with purple or yellow, with long stems, born in basal leaves or prostrate branches of the axillary, pedicels slender, mid1on linear bracteoles; sepals 5, margin with folding color, basal auricles short; petals 5, long elliptic-obovate; moment is very short, long 1.5mm. Capsule oblong, diameter 3mm, length 1cm, glabrous. Florescence 3-5 month, month of fruit period 5-8.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: growing on the roadside and relatively humid.
Resource distribution: located in Anhui, Fujian, Taiwan, Zhejiang, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet and other places.
[ ] cultivation
Biological characteristics of hi warm, cool and moist environment. The optimum growth temperature of 25-28 ℃, in semi - cool and damp places lush growth. With humus soil cultivation should be more.
Cultivation techniques for seed reproduction. Spring in 3-4seeding. Live at spaced 25cm, ditching, deep 10cm, use the ash and seed mix seeding into the trench, covered with fine soil water moisture,1cm, every 1hm2seed7.5hg.
Field management of seedling height is about 4cm time seedling, every7cm seedling1 strains, and loosen the soil, nitrogen thin area1. Later, in August6the topdressing human excrement or compound fertilizer1 times, each time after the soil fertilizer.
[ character ] trait distinguishing multiple collapse into a group, and several short stems of the grapes. Root conic. Wet expansion, basal leaves, ovate, slightly pointed tip, margin serrulate, base decurrent on petiole, a furry surface. The stems are hairy petioles long, with light brown, purple or white flowers. Gas, slightly bitter taste.
[ ] bitter taste; Xin; cold
[ ] to the liver through the lung;
[ indications ] detoxification; scattered you swelling; cough. The main sores; eye conjunctivitis; lung heat cough; cough; jaundice hepatitis; herpes zoster; burns and scalds; traumatic injury; fracture; snake bites
[ usage] oral Decoction: fresh goods,9-15g,30-60g; or ramming juice. External: amount, trace and apply.
[ ] the discussion
1" plant is in" : cure red dysentery.
2" Tianbao" materia medica: resolving phlegm. Cold cough treatment, and joint pain.
3" Fujian folk medicine": in addition to heat detoxification diuretic, dampness.
4" Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicines:" in addition to wind and clearing heat, treating infantile febrile cough, mad dog bites, cuts and sore.


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