Ci bamboo juice

[ ] C Pinyin name golf Zh L cabinet
[ alias ] the oil.
[ source ]
Medicine source: for gramineous plants bamboo stems with roasted burning out the sap.
Latin animal mineral name: Neosinocalamus affinis ( Rendli ) Keng f. [ Sinocalmus affinis ( Rendle ) McClure]
Harvest and storage: take fresh CI bamboo cut into long 30-50cm, both ends to Festival, split, a central, roasted on the fire, namely the liquid outflow ends, is filled with.
[ ] the original form of a treelike plant. High 5-10m, tip elongated arched or sagging, the rod were about 30 knots; internodes cylindrical, long 15-30( - 60) cm, diameter 3-6cm, surface adnate gray or brown wart medium spinule hairs; culm sheaths ring ring flat; obvious; sheaths leathery, densely white pubescent and brown back black bristles, scabbard mouth wide and slightly concave, the mountain shape, culm ear without; sheaths tongue fringed edges, together with Mao Gao about1cm Xu; blades on both surfaces white thorn wool, with many veins. Rod each save with more than 20branches, a whorled pattern clustering, horizontal extension, at slightly significantly, its lower internodes length10cm, diameter of about 5mm. Ultimate branchlets and leaf number leaf; leaf sheath length4-8cm, glabrous, with longitudinal ribs; ligule truncate, brownish black, high 1-1.5mm, margin erose fine crack; narrow leaves lanceolate, glabrous above, the following are finely pilose, secondary veins5-10 on2-3mm; petiole is long. Squid Shu Sheng, often curved ptosis, long 20-60cm, length1.5-5.5cm; false spikelets up to1.5cm; Ying0-1, length 6-7mm; lemma broadly ovate, with many veined, margin students cilia, palea ridge with cilia; lodicules3-4; stamens 6; style with tiny hairs, to split the2-4stigmas. Fruit spindle-shaped, yellowish brown, with seed separation and saccate fruit. 6-9 month or shoot period from December to March the following year, florescence in7-9month, but can last for several months.
[ ] habitat distribution
The ecological environment is more common in Cultivation: farm house flat or low hilly.
Resource distribution: distribution in throughout the southwest.
Pharmacological action [ ]
1: the antitussive effect of30ml / kg, CI bamboo juice5ml / kg gavage, could significantly prolong the mouse cough induced by ammonia stimulate effective spray time ( EDT50), respectively, the control group 226%,186%, at the same dose of strong light bamboo juice.
2: Tracheal phenol red method confirmed the expectorant effect of mice5ml / kg,15ml / kg. 30ml / kg succus obvious expectorant effect, in the 5-30ml / kg dose range, the dose-effect relationship is not obvious.
3antiasthmatic effects : CI bamboo juice10ml / kg gavage,2 times a day, for 3 consecutive days could reduce0.5% of guinea pig caused by histamine phosphate mist IV in asthma incidence, prolong the incubation period of asthma, a stronger effect than the light bamboo juice.
4in mouse small intestine movement effects : CI bamboo juice5ml / kg,15ml / kg,30ml / kg gavage, can promote intestinal peristalsis function, high dose group, there were significant differences.
5: toxicity of succus with 2 times concentrated liquid gastric lavage, each 50ml / kg,24 hours of dosing 4 times ( total dosage was 400ml / kg ), no abnormal reaction in mice.
[ ] taste Gan; cold
[ function ] clearing heat and resolving phlegm; frightened except irritated. Master of phlegm heat cough; upset; infantile convulsion; stroke phlegm.
[ usage] oral administration: blunt,15-30ml.
[ note ] cold cough and lienal empty half person is banned take.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]

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