2012年5月24日星期四

Field medium yellow



[ source ] this product was first recorded" plant is in", formerly known as red silk hair root. Wu Qijun said: the red silk hair root, yield Rao, hirano. Brown stem high Chi Yu, is cauline branch. Leaf mint leaves, light without teeth. Branch end blossom into spike, as thin as corn, green white, long four inch, curl droop. To sum up, and view the drawings, and Primulaceae Salvia prionitis is very similar.
Pinyin name ] [ Dà Tiá n J īHuá n
[ alias ] red silk hair root, false hot it, loach dish, dish, stars, red seven, red roots of grass, grass, fried Golden Rooster hundred foot neon yellow grass grass doll, loach, red string, red grass, red heart, blood, sparrows, loosestrife, Aberdeen and red band grass, wood back pull, red blood, red vanilla, red stems of grass, wood, grass, Tian An determined by water Ke, Aberdeen, red dwarf loads, dwarf peach grass, grass, casual blood red, red grass grass discharging rod
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: Primulaceae plants whole plant or root of salvia.
Latin botanical name: Lysimachia fortunei MaXim. animal fossil
Harvest and storage:4-8 month recovery, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of perennial herb. Glabrous. Rhizome creeping, purple. Stems erect,30-70cm, cylindrical, black glandular punctate, base purplish red, usually unbranched, tender shoots and inflorescence axis with brown gland. Ye Husheng; nearly sessile; leaf blade oblong lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, long 4-11cm, wide 1-2.5cm, apex acuminate or shortly acuminate, base attenuate, sides have black glandular punctate, after into granular protrusions. Racemes terminal, thin, long 10-20cm; bracts lanceolate, long 2-3mm; pedicels and bracts nearly equaling or slightly shorter; calyx ca.1.5mm,5 divided nearly to base, lobes ovate-elliptic, apex obtuse, peripheral membranous, with glandular ciliate, abaxially black glandular punctate; corolla white, ca.3mm, basally connate for part of the length of about 1.5mm, lobes elliptic or ovate-elliptic, apex obtuse, with black glands; stamens5, shorter than corolla, filaments adnate to corolla lobes of lower, separating part is about 1mm long; anthers ovoid, ca.0.5mm; ovary superior, ovoid, room 1, styles short, ca.1mm, capsule globose, diameter 2-2.5mm, brown. Florescence 6-8 month, month of fruit period 8-11.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in ditches, Tanabe and humidity.
Resource distribution: distribution in the East, South, and southwest each district.
[ character ] trait distinguishing underground stems purplish red. Stems30-70cm, base purplish red. Ye Husheng, leaves fold, after flattening is broad lanceolate, oblanceolate,4-6cm long,1-2cm wide, apex acuminate, base attenuate, subsessile, two sides has brown glandular dots, dry granular convex. Total flowers long 10-20cm; bracts triangular-lanceolate. Corolla white, ca.3mm, lobes but their shape, the back has a few black glands; stamens inserted at corolla upper, shorter than corolla lobes. Capsule is brown, the diameter of 2-2.5mm.
[ ] the whole grass chemical composition containing Embelin ( Embelin ), ( rapainone ), Ardisia quinone thirty alkanol ( Triacontanol ) and2,5- two3- alkyl hydroxy quinone (3-alkylderiva-tives of 2,5-dihyroxybenzoquinone ) derivatives, also contains a trefoil bean glucoside ( tri-forlin ), Hyperoside ( hyperin ), isorhamnetin -3- galactoside ( isorhamnetin-3-galactoside ), rutin, quercetin ( rutin ) -3- rhamnosyl (1 →2) galactoside ( quercetin-3-rhamnosyl (1 →2) galactoside], isorhamnetin -3- locust two glucoside (isorhamnetin-3-robinobioside ), Mauritius grass discharging element (mauritianin) and two new flavonol glycosides, namely quercetin -3- (2,6- two pyran rhamnose base pyran feed galactoside ) [quercetin-3- (2,6-dirhamnopyranosylgalactopyranoside ) ] and isorhamnetin ( -3-2,6- two pyran rhamnose base pyran galactoside [isorhamnetin-3- (2,6-dirhamnopyranosylgalactopyranoside ) ].
[ ] the pharmacological effect
1Effect on liver10g/kg of the product,5g/kg gavage, on 7 consecutive days, can significantly reduce the hepatic injury in rats CCl4elevated alanine aminotransferase activity, decreased liver three phosphatidyl glycerol content. In25g/kg,10g/kg gavage, on 9 consecutive days, can increase the carbon tetrachloride ( CCl4) on liver injury in mice liver glycogen content,25g/kg,10g/kg gavage,10g/kg, subcutaneous injections of 5g/kg, a naphthyl isothiocyanate causing jaundice mouse total bilirubin, were decreased by.
2anti-inflammatory effect by clinical observation, filarial acute lymphangitis episode patients by this product in 1 days after treatment,66.6% cases of body temperature returned to normal within 3 days, all the cases of normal body temperature. Local inflammation subsided for a mean duration of 39.9days, illustrates the treatment effect. After1 and a half years after the review, the dose can not control the long term recurrence and reduce the onset of symptoms.
[ ] bitter taste; Xin; cool
[ ] functions of clearing heat and removing dampness; cooling blood; alexipharmic detumescence. The main jaundice; diarrhea; blood; blood red eyes; leaching; leucorrhea; metrorrhagia; dysmenorrhea; amenorrhea; sore throat; boils; Filariasis; Luo Li; traumatic; snake bites
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,15-30g; or on behalf of the tea, topical : moderate. Fresh goods trace and apply; or washed fried.
[ attach ] shape and side of Polygonum hydropiper similarity, and a fake hot heat. Cauline radical ministry is red, it is the name of the red. For irregular menstruation, because the name determined by grass.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

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