2012年5月17日星期四

Kind of bamboo leaves



[ source ] from vegetation will be party""
[ ] C Pinyin name golf Zh Y keyword cabinet
English name [ ] Leaf of Omei Mountain Bamboo
[ alias ] leaves heart
[ source ]
Medicine source: for gramineous plants bamboo leaf or coil without put leaves ( leaves heart ).
Latin animal mineral name: Neosinocalamus affinis ( Rendli ) Keng f. [ Sinocalmus affinis ( Rendle ) McClure]
Harvest and storage: the year may collect, use fresh or dried.
[ ] the original form of a treelike plant. High 5-10m, tip elongated arched or sagging, the rod were about 30 knots; internodes cylindrical, long 15-30( - 60) cm, diameter 3-6cm, surface adnate gray or brown wart medium spinule hairs; culm sheaths ring ring flat; obvious; sheaths leathery, densely white pubescent and brown back black bristles, scabbard mouth wide and slightly concave, the mountain shape, culm ear without; sheaths tongue fringed edges, together with Mao Gao about1cm Xu; blades on both surfaces white thorn wool, with many veins. Rod each save with more than 20branches, a whorled pattern clustering, horizontal extension, at slightly significantly, its lower internodes length10cm, diameter of about 5mm. Ultimate branchlets and leaf number leaf; leaf sheath length4-8cm, glabrous, with longitudinal ribs; ligule truncate, brownish black, high 1-1.5mm, margin erose fine crack; narrow leaves lanceolate, glabrous above, the following are finely pilose, secondary veins5-10 on2-3mm; petiole is long. Squid Shu Sheng, often curved ptosis, long 20-60cm, length1.5-5.5cm; false spikelets up to1.5cm; Ying0-1, length 6-7mm; lemma broadly ovate, with many veined, margin students cilia, palea ridge with cilia; lodicules3-4; stamens 6; style with tiny hairs, to split the2-4stigmas. Fruit spindle-shaped, yellowish brown, with seed separation and saccate fruit. 6-9 month or shoot period from December to March the following year, florescence in7-9month, but can last for several months.
[ ] habitat distribution
The ecological environment is more common in Cultivation: farm house flat or low hilly.
Resource distribution: distribution in throughout the southwest.
[ ] biological characteristics cultivation likes the warm and humid climate. Appropriate choice of loose soil fertilizer work, well-drained sandy loam cultivation. Cultivation techniques with parent bamboo with root buried straw method. Parent bamboo bamboo shoots a method. With submerged stalk, digging annual brawny, minor complete mother bamboo, stripped of the last 1-3Festival, collateral left3cm long, according to the spacing of2m digging, planting distance depending on bamboo culm length dependent, pit dug into the shape of slope, root buried deep pocket is about 30cm, buried deep section is about 20cm, long a bamboo culm increased 30-45cm, will whole stalk into the soil and root pocket, compacted. Field management after planting year weeding ripping2-3. According to1-2, fertilizer, manure, compost, human excrement mainly. Pest control pest of bamboo weevil larva eats, shoots, the bamboo breaking point or dysplasia, in the morning or cloudy and kill the adult. Aphids, attached to the tender stems, suck the juice, make dysplasia; bamboo locust pest blades are available, food, chemical control.
[ ] taste sweet; bitter; chill
[ ] the heart functions except irritated thirst diuretic. The main fever polydipsia; scanty dark urine; aphthae
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,6-9g; or on behalf of the tea.
[ method ] treat attached beginning in the heart: turbid liquor with cashmere, simmer. (" Chongqing herbs" )
[ ] the discussion
1" vegetation will side": leaf: hot, hematuria.
2" compilation" common folk herbs: leaf: hot heart, treat dizziness.
3" Chongqing": Ye Xin: generation of herbal tea, solution trouble stopping heat, polydipsia, constipation, stomach heat purging, bulge, yellow urine pain disorders at the beginning of the effective.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

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