2012年5月15日星期二

S. nepalensis wall



[ source ]" Sichuan" from traditional Chinese medicines
[ ] Ch and T Pinyin names: u H: n to be
English name [ ] all-grass of Nepal Fleshspike
[ alias ] wind have bucket grass, grass Wei Huan
[ source ]
Medicine source: as Melastomataceae plants S. nepalensis wall full of grass.
Latin animal mineral name: Sarcopyamis nepalensis Wall.
Harvest and storage: summer and autumn harvest, fresh or dried chopped.
[ ] the original morphology of erect herb, high 10-30cm. Stems four prismatic, fleshy, glabrous. Leaves opposite; petiole length0.8-2.8cm, narrowly winged; leaf blade membranous, broadly ovate or ovate-lanceolate, long 2-10cm,1-4.5cm wide, apex acuminate, base cuneate or subrounded or nearly circular, slightly decurrent, margin serrulate, blade is sparsely strigose, abaxially puberulent or glabrous3-5; basal veins. Cymes, raw land branch top, there are flowers1-3flower, base with leaflike bracts 2; peduncular long2-6mm, four prism, prism has narrowly winged, lobes 4, flat top cut, oblique, the other side of a small pointed, about 7mm long; stamens 8, unequal, filaments downwardly tapering, anther for the1 /2long filaments, connective base decurrent into a short distance or slightly protruding, bent; ovary inferior, room 4, apex with a membranous crown, crown margin repand, micro4 crack. Capsule cup-shaped, with 4ribs, a membranous crown out of calyx1 times, Su Cune and lobes with flowers with. Flowering of 8-10 months, fr.9-12.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in an elevation of 1300-3200m thick forest and damp places or stream.
Resource distribution: distribution in the southwest and Jiangxi, Fujian, Hubei, Guangdong, Guangxi, Tibet and other places.
[ character ] trait distinguishing the grass more drying shrinkage, ca.15cm. Stems four prismatic, diameter 1-2mm, glabrous skin, red or brown, sometimes with white spots. Leaves opposite, many were broken, yellow or greenish yellow, elliptic or narrowly ovate, long 2.0-6.1cm, width 1.0-3.3cm, radical production shallowly cordate, margin finely and ciliate. Cymes terminal, purple flowers, about 1.5cm in diameter; calyx tube cupular,4 lobes. Gas micro, flavour acid.
[ ] bitter taste; Gan; slightly cold
[ ] to the liver through the lung;
[ ] clearing heat and calming the liver functions; dampness detoxification. Primary lung heat cough; leader of vertigo; tinnitus; deafness; Japanese Red photophobia; hepatitis; rheumatism; traumatic injury swollen; snakeheads boil; innominate toxic swelling
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,6-15g. External : the amount, trace and apply.
[ ] the treatise" Sichuan Journal of Chinese Materia Medica": Qingfei heat, removing liver-fire, treat rheumatism pain, tinnitus, deafness and head fog photophobia.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

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