2012年6月5日星期二

Yang Mei



[ source ] from the" compendium of Materia Medica" gleaning
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Yá n Mé I
[ English ] Herb or fruit of Flowery name Woodrush
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: Juncaceae plant to Yang Mei and Italian Yang Mei's herb or fruit.
Latin animal mineral name: 1.Luzula capitata ( Miq. ) Miq.ex Kom.[L.campestris ( L. ) DC.var.capitata Miq.]2.Luzula multiflora ( Retz. ) Lej.[Juncusmultiflora Retz.; L.campestris ( L. ) DC.var.multiflora ( Retz. ) C.B.Clarke].
Harvest and storage: Summer cut the grass, cut fruit, dried respectively.
[ ] the original morphology
1Yang Mei perennial is herbaceous, tall 10-30cm. The bine is fascicular, underground has small root. Sheath closure; leaves linear,7-15cm long,2-6mm wide, margin ciliate. Inflorescence leaf extract from leaves, arranged into1 heads of inflorescence; tepals 6, white and green to red brown,2.5-3mm long; stamens 6, nearly as long as tepals2/3, anthers narrowly oblong, filaments short. Capsule pale green to light brown, ca. equaling perianth piece. Seed 3, dark brown; strophiole yellowish, ca. as seed1/2. Flower, month of fruit period 4-6.
More than 2Yang Mei perennial is herbaceous, tall 12-50cm. Sheath closure; leaves linear, long 5-10cm, width of 4mm. Inflorescence usually consists of 5-12capitulum generation cymes; peduncle length ranging from capitulum, many flowered; prophyll broadly ovate, margin denticulate and ciliate; tepals yellowish brown or dark brown,2.5-3mm long; stamens 6, anthers ca. filament2 times; stigma brush and convolute. Capsule nearly ovate, pale green to pale brown, ca. equaling perianth piece. Seminal egg form, long 1.5mm, dark brown; strophiole yellowish, ca. as seed 1/2-1/3. Flower, month of fruit period 7-8.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment:1Luzula was born in hillside, grassland or flat ground. 2Luzula multiflora was born in grass slope, the moisture.
Resource distribution:1Yang Mei distribution in Northeast and Hebei, Henan and other places. More than 2Yang Mei distributed in South China, North Universal distribution.
[ ] biological characteristics cultivation of hi warm climate, cold resistance. On the soil conditions of strict, general soil can be cultivated, but should choose fecund, loose slope or under forest cultivation. Cultivation techniques for seed per fission, broadcast method. The summer harvest ripe seeds, dried storage pending multicast. In the next year, according to the spaced 20cm apart shallow trench sowing, overlying the fine soil1-2cm. Field management after sowing, the attention of the appropriate watering, keep the soil moist; after emergence weed regularly, growth period soil; fertilization 1-2 second.
[ ] taste spicy; flat
[ ] to the stomach; intestine by
[ indications ] and stopping dysentery. The main dysentery
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,3-9g.
[ ] the treatise" Materia Medica": on main dysentery, stem, seed decoction.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

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