2012年6月7日星期四

Sweet potato vine



[ source ] published in the" Guizhou folk prescription set"
Pinyin name ] [ Dì Guā Té n
[ alias ] martial law, Kwa, earwig, siphon, Ushima To, Shilong, shop and a centipede, sweet potato stem, Niutuo nasal, obstacle, agaric, Nochi Urito, cream, milk, creeping slope tiger drill earthworm, everywhere gold, Chisaka To, loquat, million years pa
[ source ]
Source: medicinal plants of the family Moraceae Ficus microcarpa stems, leaves.
Latin botanical name: Ficus tikoua Bur. animal fossil
Harvest and storage:9-10 month recovery, dry cleaned.
[ ] the original morphology of perennial deciduous creeping shrubs. The whole plant has milk. Stem cylindrical or slightly flat, Tan, ramose much, an inflated, a student of elongated adventitious root. Leaves alternate; petiole1-2cm; leaf blade and papery, ovate or obovate elliptic, long 1.6-8cm, wide l-4cm, first Swiss blunt, base nearly rounded or shallowly cordate, margin sparsely shallowly undulate serrate, green above, be short bristles, the rough, light green, along the vein is short; most three arteries and veins, lateral veins 3-4 pairs. Syconium, paired or clustered on leafless short branch, common sense in the soil, globose or ovoid,1-2cm diameter, light red when mature; basal bracts 3; male flowers and gall flowers in the same inflorescence support, tepals 2-6, stamens 1-3( -6); female flowers in a sequence of other support. As a result of achenes. Florescence 4-6 month, month of fruit period 6-9.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in low mountain woodlands, slopes, or the desert edge in the grass.
Resource distribution: distribution in the southwest and Shaanxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Tibet and other places.
[ ] cultivation
Biological characteristics of likes the warm and moist environment. Lax to edaphic requirement, with loose, fertile sand on the.
Cultivation techniques of Cuttage Propagation for. Sichuan area in 2 ~ March cut creeping stems, cut into 20~ 40cm long cuttings. When growing, turning over the soil, according to the spacing each about 33cm points, each point of2 ~3 branches, the top two to expose the soil surface, soil compaction, and then cover the soil and ground flush, watering.
Field management after planting, weeding annual spring summer1. Spring weed or after harvest, to nitrogen manure water 1times.
Pest pest with aphids.
[ character ] character identification technology of cylindrical stems, diameter 4-6mm, often accompanied by a whisker adventitious root. Surface is reddish brown to dark brown, longitudinally rugose, young branchlets have obvious circular stipular scars. Quality hard, section central myelinated. Yedo fold, broken; intact leaves obovate-elliptic,1.5-6cm long, l-4cm wide, apex acute, base rounded or subcordate, margin serrulate above, pale green to dark green, pale green below, reticulate veins conspicuous. The paper brittle. Gas micro, mild.
[ ] taste bitter cold;
[ ] functions of clearing heat and removing dampness; Huoxue Tongluo Jiedu Xiaozhong. Primary lung heat cough; diarrhea; edema; jaundice; infantile indigestion; rheumatic pain; amenorrhea; belt; traumatic injury; bleeding hemorrhoids; innominate toxic swelling
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,15~ 30g. External: amount, trace and apply; or washed fried.
[ ] the discussion
1" herbal" classification: leaf, packet sore.
2" Tianbao": treatment of pullorum disease red Chinese materia medica.
3" Guizhou folk prescription set:" to treat rheumatic numbness and pain, promoting blood circulation, blood, swelling detoxification diuretic, antipyretic, folk to traumatic injury pain.
4" Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicines:" Lee urine, eliminating damp-heat Huangzhong, through monthly closing, check leucorrhea; cure hemorrhoids bleeding and gingival swelling.
5" Hunan" drug records: Qingfei, detoxification, diuresis detumescence. For edema, ascites.
6" Guizhou herbal medicine": Qingre scattered poison, Qufeng desiccant, cough. Treatment of sweet potato sores ( many born around the ears, a sweet potato fruit ).
The 7" Chinese herbal medicine in Guangxi:" spleen dampness, Qingfei zhike. Treatment of infantile indigestion, jaundice, fever and cough, rheumatic pain.
The 8" Chinese herbal medicines in Yunnan": convergence and stopping dysentery. Treatment of diarrhea, abdominal pain, scrofula, snake bites, fracture.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/


没有评论:

发表评论