2012年5月25日星期五

Salmon



[ source ] was contained in the" China Medicinal animal Zhi".
Pinyin name ] [ Dà Mǎ Hā Yú
[ ] English name salmon
[ alias ] salmon, big hair, winter, autumn salmon, fruit
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: Salmonidae animal salmon whole.
Latin animal mineral name: Oncorhynchus Keta ( Walbaum )
Harvest and storage: fall into river after spawning by sea fishing, when removing scales and splanchnic, abluent, fresh or roasted spare.
[ ] the original morphology of salmon, body slightly laterally compressed, usually ca.60cm. A large head, snout length, prominent, slightly curved, especially males during the reproductive period such as kiss bending hook, so that the jaw does not coincide with. Eyes from rostral than from the gill openings for nearly. Mouth large, flat, sharp teeth, apex slightly bent inwards, jaw with1 rows of teeth. The gill openings, gill rakers19-25. The body was a small round scales. The lateral line is obviously. Lateral line scales132-148(19-26/18-24). Back from the edge of the head after gradually descending until the dorsal fin base. Dorsal fin3-4,9-11, starting from the rostral and caudal fin of approximately equal distance. The adipose fin is small, and the anal fin combination, anal,2-4,12-15. The pectoral fin1,41-16, small, low, pelvic1-2,8-11. The caudal fin fork. Head on back and back in black, abdomen silvery white, adult side has10-12 orange red horizontal stripes. Anal, ventral gray.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: reproductive migratory fishes, the original habitat in the Pacific ocean. Every fall ( autumn salmon ) from Okhotsk via Sakhalin swarms into Heilongjiang, Wusuli river.
Resource distribution: distribution of our country in Heilongjiang, Wusuli River, the Songhua River and the Tumen river.
[ ] every 500g chemical composition of meat containing protein, fat, ash,2.6g38.0g32.2g ( calcium, phosphorus, iron, vitamin B1, vitamin0.05mg ) B20.18mg7.4mg, nicotinic acid.
[ ] taste sweet; sexual tepid
[ ] functions of tonic; stomach; and water. Main consumptive win thin; dyspepsia; edema
[ usage] oral administration: cooking, or at the end of100-200g; drying research.
[ ]" the discusses Chinese drugs animal Zhi", had a tonic, stomachic function. Attending indigestion, thoracoabdominalzhang etc..
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

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