2012年5月20日星期日

Wood vinegar



[ ] Pinyin name C L n Zi Golf
[ alias ] red lemon son
[ source ] medicine source: for the Rosaceae Photinia fruit.
Latin animal mineral name: Photinia glabra ( Thunb. ) Maxim. [ Crataegus glabr Thunb ]
Harvest and storage:9-10month when ripe, dried in the sun.
[ ] the original morphology of Photinia, evergreen trees, high 3-5M, up to 7m. Old branches glabrous, lenticels brownish black to black. Leaves alternate; petiole glabrous; leaf blade leathery,1-1.5cm, slim and old are reddish, oval, oblong or oblong-obovate, length 5-9cm, width 2-4cm, with sparse shallow obtusely serrulate, both surfaces glabrous. Flowers bisexual; compound corymbs terminal peduncles and pedicels, all glabrous; flower diameter of 7-8mm; calyx tube cupular, glabrous; sepals 5, triangular; petals 5, white, obovate, reflexed, inner surface near base with white fluff. The base of a short claw; stamens 20, connate styles free, lower. Fruit ovoid, ca.5mm, red, glabrous. Flowering of 4-5 months, fr.9-10.
[ ] habitat distribution ecological environment : in500-800m elevation slopes in forest.
Resource distribution: distribution in the water, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.
[ ] biological characteristics cultivation, is suitable for the warm and humid climate, the soil deep, fertile loam with good drainage grows.
Cultivation techniques for seed reproduction: when mature, the real recovery, placed on the water soak a few crystal, rubbing to peel, wash pulp, then seed mix plant ash, then with the wet sand storage. The spring3-4month, the processed seed drill in the seedbed spacing20cm,2-3cm, deep ditch. Each1hm2uses kind of amount of 225-270kg, after sowing grass soil cover, keep the soil moist. After emergence of combined weeding ripping off the cover, grass, partial thinning, pushes down20-25cm seeding, seedling attention fertilizer, water management, cultivating 1-2years after the nursery afforestation, planting in spring and autumn two season, spacing2m1m, hole planted after planting, watering, covering soil, in order to survive.
Field management, forest breed regularly during the weeding ripping, the amount of topdressing compost, winter or early spring should hit the right note pruning, pest and disease control.
[ ] the main chemical composition of seed oil fatty acid and beta sitosterol (sitosterol ), fruit contains anthocyanin pigments ( anthocyanin pigments ), cyanidin -3 - glucoside ( cyanidin-3-monoglucoside ), hoof marks India ET - 3 - single glucoside ( pelargonidin-3-monoglucoside ), cyanidin - 3 - rutinoside ( cyanidin-3-rutinoside ), hoof marks India ET - 3 - rutinoside ( pelargonidin-3-rutinoside ), cyanidin - 3 - xylose based glucoside ( cyanidin-3-xylosylglucoside ), cyanidin3 - xylose based galactoside ( cyanidin-3-xylosylgalactoside ), delphinidin3 - Sawdust Medium grape branny glycosides ( delphinidin-3-xyloxylglucoside ) and cyanidin glycosides -3- Huai5 - glucoside ( delphinidin-3-sophoroside-5-monoglucoside ).
[ ] taste sour; temperature
[ ] insecticidal functions; hemostasis astringing; fluid; alcoholism. The main roundworm abdominal pain; anal fistula in blood; chronic dysentery
[ usage] oral administration: grind end,1-3g, salt, vinegar or wine notes: submerged stains, raw food.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/








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