2012年5月25日星期五

Golden censer



[ source ] from Nanning City Zhi" drugs"
Pinyin name ] [ Dà Jī n Xi ān L ú
English name [ ] Patent Hairy Melastoma, Root of Patent hairy Melastoma
[ alias ] false beans, Sae Ro, stone tiger, white, red sky opening date, Shirasami Saero, Lantana, tea pot leaf, break the bowl corniculatum, sheep, tiger, full opening pull rod, this lotus, pig such as Minoru
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: as Melastomataceae plants show hair wild peony root or leaf.
Latin plant animal name: Melastoma normale D. Don mineral
Harvest and storage: root year may collect dig, washed, sliced, dried. Leaves at 6-7 months recovery, fresh or dried.
[ ] the original morphology of shrubs, up to3m. Stems obtusely four prismatic or cylindrical, ramose much, ground part densely spreading long hirsute or strigose. Leaves opposite; petiole5-10mm; leaf blade firmly papery, ovate to elliptic or elliptic-lanceolate,4-10.5cm long,1.4-5cm wide, apex acuminate, base rounded or cordate, with hairs on both sides, margin entire; basal veins 5. Corymb on the branched top, with flowers 3-10, base with leaflike involucral bracts 2; peduncular long 2-5mm; take 5numbers, calyx is long1-1.6cm, densely squamose strigose, hairs flat, margin fimbriate, sometimes branched, sepals lanceolate, and calyx tube length, between lobes with a small lobes; petals purplish red, obovate, ca.2.7cm, only ciliate; stamens 5long 5 short, elders connective base elongate, terminal2 crack, often curved, short connective not elongated, anthers on both sides of the base with a tubercles; ovary semi-inferior, hairs, apex with a ring of dense setae. Capsule urn-shaped bad shape, length 6-8mm, diameter 5-7mm, wash leveled section, persistent calyx adnate with fruit. Densely squamose strigose. Florescence spring to early summer, fr. autumn.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in elevation of 150-2800m open hillside shrubs or woodland, acidic soil of common plants.
Resource distribution: distribution in the southwest and Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Tibet and other places.
[ ] cultivation
Biological characteristics of hi warm, wet environment, with loose soil, humus rich moist soil, and have a certain shade conditions suitable cultivation.
Cultivation techniques for seed reproduction. Autumn harvest ripe fruit, remove seeds slightly dry after sowing, and immediately. Live, by spacing40cm× 40cm points, each point5-8seed,2cm covered with fine soil, water moisture, can also be used in seed seedling transplanting. The seed on the seedling bed, covered with fine soil2cm, water moisture. Seedling height12-15cm, the spacing hole planting, every point for3strains.
[ character ] character identification for irregular pieces, size, thickness, light brown or tan skin, flat, have poured longitudinal striation. Thin, thick 0.5-2mm, easy to fall off, pale brown, with fine curved longitudinal stria. Hard and dense, not easily broken, yellowish brown or light brown section, central color light brown with darker color, the middle. Gas micro, astringent.
[ ] taste bitter astringent; cool;
[ ] functions of Qi and removing blood stasis and hemostasis; detoxification. The main abdomen distending pain, enteritis, diarrhea, hepatitis, with hemoptysis, hematemesis, epistaxis and turbidity, blood in the stool;; menorrhagia; dysmenorrhea; leucorrhea; colicky; thromboangiitis; sore ulceration; herpes zoster; traumatic swelling and pain
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,9-15g; or leach liquor. External: amount, trace and apply, wrings juice coated or grinds end apply.
[ ] the paper1" Nanning City drug records:" convergence, hemostatic, acetanilide. The cough, and wound bleeding, diarrhea. 2" Guangxi drug-sik list:" treat diphtheria, vaginal bleeding, postpartum abdominal pain, TB seven injured. 3" Guangxi": Chinese herbal detoxification convergence. Dysentery, leucorrhea.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]

http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

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