2012年5月24日星期四

The mountains of Scrophularia



[ source ] was first recorded in" the compilation of Chinese herbal medicine".
[ ] Pinyin name Dà Shā n Xuá n Shē n
[ ] root of Kakuda Figwort English name
[ alias ] in the figwort, implement, Veronica
[ source ]
Medicine medium source: Scrophulariaceae figwort root in Dandong.
Latin botanical mineral name: Scrophularia kakudensis Franch. animal [S. latisepala Kitag.]
Harvest and storage: the autumn and winter, digging, washed, dried.
[ ] the original morphology of Dandong figwort perennial herbs, high above 1m. There is a section of straight born with fibrous roots underground stem; root fusiform enlargement. Stems four prismatic, with a shallow groove, with white pith, unbranched or branched distally, sparsely white pilose. Leaves petiolate, lower petiole longer, up to 74cm; leaf blade ovate to narrowly ovate, long 5-12cm, base subrounded, truncate or slightly cordate, margin serrate, glabrous or abaxially on veins shorthair. Panicles ca.4.5mm, lobes ovate-elliptic to broadly ovate, apex acute; corolla outside the green with purple brown, corolla tube longer than lip spherical cylinder, upper lip, lobes suborbicular, margin overlap each other, lower lip lobes shorter and lower lip; stamens subequal; filaments flat, rough, staminode fanlike round; ovary long2-2.5mm, style slightly longer than ovary. Capsule broadly ovate, long 7-9mm. Florescence 7-8 month, month of fruit period 9-10.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment : in thickets on slopes.
Resource distribution: distribution in Liaoning.
[ ] taste bitter taste; salt; cool
[ indications ] Yin; heat Chufan; fresh poison. The main fever polydipsia; bone steaming hot flashes; Jin injury constipation; sore throat; carbuncle scrofula
[ usage]: orally taken decoction,6-12g.
[ ] the treatise" Materia Medica": Xinhua outline root: bitter, salty, cold. Nourish yin, fire, Chufan, detoxification function. Fanke for fever, tuberculosis, bone steaming hot spot, night sleep disturbed, sore, carbuncle scrofula, Jin injury constipation.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/

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