Tibetan antelope horn

[ source ] was contained in the" China Medicinal animal fauna".
[ ] C Pinyin name 's n L n Ji golf to be be be o
English name [ ] Antelope angle
[ alias ] antelope, antelope horns, a Tibet
[ source ]
Medicine source: Department for bovine animal antelope horn.
Latin animal mineral name: Procapra gutturosa Pallas
Harvest and storage: after the capture, the corner firing charcoal. Fine grinding standby.
[ ] the original form of Tibetan antelope Pantholops hodgsoni, medium size, body length of about1.2m, shoulder height of about80cm. The tail is short and sharp. Nose hair, nose, with dilatation of the cystic. Male animal of the snout swollen, angle, angle of long and flat, about 60cm long, straight, except at the tip, has obvious and isometric horizontal ribs. Body thick and dense, hairs erect; back is reddish brown, abdomen white; male animal face dark brown or black head, white, female 's face is not black. A few shows white ear, ear is white; limbs grayish white, male animal in front of a dark brown or black vertical lines. The tail and back in the same color.
[ ] habitat distribution
Ecological environment: inhabits an elevation of 4000-6000m plateau area, often form small group activities. Of cowardice, the day more shade in cave in the morning with dispatch, in a variety of forage for food. Run very quickly, as a dog does not.
Resource distribution: distribution on the Tibetan plateau.
Pharmacological action [ ]
1antipyretic effect, Tibetan antelope horn injection40mg / kg intraperitoneal injection for intravenous injection, triple vaccine fever in rabbits, with antelope horn similar antipyretic effect. The extract2.5g / kg intraperitoneal injection for intravenous injection, beer yeast liquid induced febrile rats also have obvious antipyretic effect.
2sedative and anticonvulsant effects, Tibetan antelope horn extractive 12.5g / kg could prolong mice sodium pentobarbital sleeping time;1.5g / kg intraperitoneal injection in mice significantly reduced spontaneous activity. Tibetan antelope horn extractive 10g / kg intraperitoneal injection of caffeine, induced convulsions, have certain inhibition.
3the analgesic effect, Tibetan antelope horn extractive 12.5g / kg subcutaneous injection of acetic acid writhing test in mice, intraperitoneal injection of mouse hot plate method, showed that have an analgesic effect.
4antihypertensive effect, Tibetan antelope horn extractive 1g / kg iv, on the SD rat with antelope horn similar antihypertensive effect, no obvious influence on electrocardiogram.
5 toxicity, Tibetan antelope horn extract mice gavage of LD50 was 28.69+ / -5.77g / kg.
[ ] taste salty taste; cool
[ ] into the stomach, the liver meridian two by
[ ] heat-clearing and detoxicating detumescence functions. Primary thyroid enlargement; stomach pain; chronic diarrhea
[ usage] oral administration: grind end,5-15g.
[ ] the paper" China Medicinal animal fauna": Qingrejiedu, swelling effect. Primary gastritis, thyroid enlargement.
Excerpts from" Chinese Materia Medica" [ ]
http://chinese-herbal-medicines-directory.blogspot.com/